高考英语一轮复习 Unit2 English around the world 学时1高频单词课件 新人教版必修1.ppt

1_adj.本国的；本地的_n本地人；本国人_n国家_adj.国家的_n国籍2_adv.实际上；事实上_adj.实际的3_vt.以为根据_n基部；基地；基础_adj.基础的；基本的,4_adj.逐渐的；逐步的_adv.逐渐地；逐步地5_n拼写；拼法_v拼写6_n本身；本体；身份_v确认；验明7_adj.流利的；流畅的_adv.流利地；流畅地_n流利；通顺8_n使用；用法；词语惯用法_n用途_v使用_adj.有用的_adj.无用的,9_n命令；指令_vt.命令；指令；掌握_n指挥官10_n请求；要求_vt.请求；要求11_n词语；表达；表示_v表达；表示答案1.nativenativenationnationalnationality2.actuallyactual3.basebasebasic4.gradualgradually5.spellingspell6.identityidentify7.fluentfluentlyfluency8.usageuseuseusefuluselessmandcommandcommander10.requestrequest11.expressionexpress,考点1basevt.以为根据n基部；基地；基础【课文如是】itwasbasedmoreongermanthantheenglishwespeakatpresent.(课本p10)basesth.on/uponsth.以某事物为另一事物的根据bebasedon/upon以为基础atthebaseof在基部，在根部,【典例填充】1he_thegoodnewswehadyesterday.他把希望寄托在我们昨天得到的好消息上。答案basedhishopeson2thenovel_fact.这部小说是以事实为根据的。答案isbasedon,【即学即练】hebasedhisidea_scientificexperiment.aatbwithcondin答案c,考点2commandnc命令，指令；u掌握vt.命令，指挥，支配；博得，赢得【课文如是】canyoufindthefollowingcommandandrequestfromreading？(课本p12)【家谱追踪】commandern指挥员；司令员,【典例填充】1applicantswillbeexpectedto_english.申请人必须精通英语。答案haveagoodcommandof2hecommandedme_.他命令我马上出发。答案tostartatonce,3hecommandedthati_atonce.他命令我马上出发。答案(should)start【即学即练】withagood_ofbothchineseandenglish,misslinwasassignedthetaskoforalinterpretationforthevisitingamericandelegation.awritingbprogramccommanddimpression答案c,【典例填充】1weshould_.我们应该请求援助。答案makearequestforhelp2sherequestedthat_.她要求不要向任何人谈起她的决定。答案noone(should)betoldofherdecision3youare_smokeintherestaurant.请不要在餐馆里吸烟。答案requestednotto,【即学即练】(2009年高考重庆卷)weshouldconsiderthestudentsrequest_theschoollibraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.athatbwhencwhichdwhere解析考查名词性从句。根据题意可知，空格处是同位语从句的引导词，修饰中心名词request，且在句子中不充当成分，故用that。句意：我们应该考虑学生的这个要求，即学校图书馆应该多提供一些大众科学方面的书籍。答案a,考点4recognizevt.认出；辨认；承认【课文如是】althoughmanyamericansmovealot,theystillrecognizeandunderstandeachothersdialects.(课本p13)【家谱追踪】recognitionn认识；认出recognizedadj.公认的recognizeones_voice听出某人的声音itisrecognizedthat.人们公认,【典例填充】1themomentipickedupthephone,i_.我一拿起电话就听出了他的声音。答案recognizedhisvoice2weall_.我们都承认他是一位伟大的领袖。答案recognizedhimtobeagreatleader,3林肯被认为是美国最伟大的总统之一。lincoln_oneofthegreatestpresidentsinamerica.答案isrecognizedas,1themovie_jk.rowlingsharrypotterandthegobletoffirewasputononnovember18thisyear.abasingonbbasedoncbeingbasedondtobebasedon解析考查过去分词短语basedon作后置定语，意为：以为根据。答案b,2hecommandedthatthestudents_theclassroombeforehereturned.adidntleavebwouldntleavecneedntleavednotleave解析本题考查command后that从句应用虚拟语气，具体表现为：谓语部分应用“should(not)动词原形”形式，should可以省略。答案d3dontrespondtoanyemails_personalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.asearchingbaskingcrequestingdquestioning答案c,4thisistheonlyrequestthattheroom_afterbeingused.abecleanedbwouldbecleanedciscleaneddwillbecleaned解析句意：惟一的要求是：房间用过之后要打扫干净。request后接that引导的从句，从句谓语要用(should)v.的虚拟语气形式，故选a项。答案a,5shechangedsomuchthaticouldhardly_herwhenwemetag