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unit4agoodreadreading(i),gulliverstravels,jonathanswift,(16671745),whosthemaincharacter?,(gulliver.),whatcatchesyoureyesmostinthepicture?,hugegullivervssmallmen,whatdoyouthinkofgulliverinthisparagraph?whatdidgulliverdotosavehimself?,para1,luckyvsunluckly,theshipcrashedagainsttherocks.gulliverwasstillalive.,swam&slept,swamasfarashecouldfelldown.andwenttosleep,/fast,fast,slow,fastvsslow,canyouasksomeinterestingquestionsabout“ourship”?doyouthinkthisbeginningofthenovelisagoodone?why?,wherewereotherpeopleintheshipafterthecrash?whatweretheygoingtodointheship?.,agoodbeginning(especiallyagoodfirstsentence)alwaystellssomethingmorethanitself.itallowsitsreaderstoread,askandknowmore.,whatdoyouthinkofgulliverssleepaccordingtothisparagraph?,para2,goodvsbad,hesleptuntilthesunwasrising.()hewasnttiredoutbuthestillcouldntmove.()hisarms,legsandhairweretiedtotheground!(),g,b,g&b,adeepandsoundsleepmaygetgulliverintotrouble.,somepeoplethink“thesunwasrising”tellsreadersmorethan“time”itself.doyouagreeornot?why?,thesun.risingwokeup,energetic/activenewlife,betiedto.couldnotmove,helpless/troublednewchallenge,but,myarms,legsandhairweretiedtotheground,howdidgulliverfeel?,surprised,!,whatmightgulliverwonder?,whotiedmetotheground?whywasitiedtotheground?.,howdidgulliverfeelonhisleg?hefeltsomethingonhisleg.itmovedupoverhisstomachandneckuntilitwasstandingnearhisface.whatis“it”?averysmallman.whydidthewriteruse“something”and“it”insteadof“someone”and“he”?,para3,somethingvssomeone,gulliverfelt.,gulliversaw.,feltvssaw,helookeddownandsaw,gulliverfeltsomethingandthensawsomeone.,howsmallthemanis?whynotcutoutthesentenceabove?,hewasthesamesizeasmylittlefinger!,iamthesamesizeasthehugemanslittlefinger.,andthehugemanseye/nose/mouth/tooth/hand/footisthesamesizeas_.,hugevssmall,picturesspeaklouderthanwords.agoodreadoftenhelpstocreatepicturesinitsreadersmind.,howdidgulliverfeelbyaskingthefollowingquestions?wherewasi?whowasthistinyperson?canyouaskmorequestionslikethese?whywasthesmallmanstandingnearmyface?wasitiedtothegroundbythissmallman?washetheonlytinymanlivinghere?.,wondering,whodoyouthinkismorepowerful,gulliverorsmallmen?,para4,1vs40,gulliver:shoutedatthemthebignoisemadethemallfallover,smallmen:climbedallover.gotupagaincontinuedmoving.,powerofahugeman,powerofateam,physicalpower,mentalpower,whydidgullivershoutatthesmallmen?,forfunvsforsafety,theloudnoisemadethemallfallover.,howdidgulliverfeelatthattime?,amused.smallmenlook,howpowerfuliam!,canyouimaginehowloudthenoisewas?,(tip:goodanswersmakereaders“see”or“feel”theloudnoise.),didgullivertalktothesmallmensuccessfully?,para5,chatvsfight,begantalkingtome,couldnotunderstand,didntknowwhattosay,whatdoyouthinkmadethemfailtocommunicate?,languagebarrier(障碍),nothingincommon,canyouimaginewhatthesmallmantalkedtohim?,howdidtheyfightagainsteachother?,gulliver:triedtopullonehandfreemanagedtobreaktheropesliftedlefthandintotheair,smallmen:begantoshoutahugearmyoftinypeoplewerecomingstraighttowardsgulliver,howdidgulliverfeelatthattime?,butididnotknowhowtogetaway.,afraid,imustrunawayfromthem,hopeless,howdoyouunderstandtheword“army”?,ilookeddownandsawahugearmyoftinypeople.,army:1.alargenumberofpeople大批,大群2.anorganizationofmilitaryforcesofanation军队,大军,thewordarmyshowsreadersthetinypeoplearenotonlylargeinnumberbutalsowiththesamepurposeoffightingfortheircountry.,whentheoppositeshugeandtinyareusedinahugearmyoftinypeopletogether,theydrawaveryspecialdramaticpictureforreaders.,一词两用,两词一用,howdoyoufeelafteryoureadthelastsentenceoftheextract(节选)fromthenovel?,“imustrunawayfromthem,”ithought,butididnotknowhowtogetaway.,curiousvsworried,couldgullivermanagetorunawayfromthetinymenatlast?.,iwanttocontinuereadingthisstory!whatagoodread!,whatapoorman!wouldhistravelsalwaysbefullofkindsoftrouble?.,gulliverstravelsisagreatbookfullofamazingadventurestories.“conflict”(冲突)isoneofitspossiblethemes(主题).,themeofthestory,gulliver,tinymen,characters,1.size:,2.number:,alone,averysmallman,moresmallmen,ahugearmyoftinypeople,thesamesizeasmylittlefinger,hugesmall/tiny,3.,setting,gulliver,tinymen,1.theshipcrashedagainsttherockswamasfaras.feltthelandunderthefeetfelldownonthebeachwenttosleep,inanunkownplace,thelocalpepole,intheirhomeland,asurvivor,2.thesunwasrisingbutcouldnotmove.weretiedtotheground,trapped,free,plot,1stround(1vs1),(climb)on,moveupover,standnear,wherewasi?whowasthistinyperson?,wondering:wouldwebefriends?,2ndround(around40vs1),plot,climballover.,shoutatthem,allfallovergetupagaincontinuemovingacross.,amused:aretheydoingthisseriously?,3rdround(ahugearmyvs1),plot,chat?,fight!,talkto.cannotunderstanddonotknowwhat.,otheair,begintoshoutcomestraight.,imustrunawayfromthem,but

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