新冀教版八年级上册Unit5课文重点整理(Lessons28-30)

新冀教版八年级上册Unit5课文重点整理(Lessons 28-30)Unit 5: My FutureLesson 28: Rich or Poor? It Doesnt Matter!1、your biggest goal_an important job_grow the best crops_run a business_lead a team_work hard_be nice to _all of my students_my best friend_ encourage sb. to do sth._in the same class_help sick people_make us happy_a job we like_2、But our biggest goal is to be happy. 但是我们最大的目标是快乐。biggest是形容词big的最高级形式。形容词比较级、最高级的构成规则变化是：一般情况加-er(-est)；_以e结尾只加-r；_辅y变i加-er；_双写规则记住它；_如果遇到多音节，more和most来帮它。_在此句中，动词不定式短语to be happy作表语。多数情况下，动词不定式短语可转换为作主语，作主语时谓语动词用单数。故该句还可以改为To be happy _ (be) our biggest goal. 动词不定式作表语常用于以下结构：My wish / job / dream / goal is 等。例如：我的工作是教英语。_His dream is to work in Tibet when he grows up. _3、趣味阅读之职业对对碰What hobbies or interests do you have? Do you like reading stories or writing novels (小说)? Do you like learning something about the world? Do you like making music or drawing pictures? By knowing what kind of things you like, you can choose the right job for your personality (个性). If you like reading or writing. Maybe a writer, a newspaper reporter, or a lawyer will be your favorite job. If you like learning facts about science, becoming a scientist, a biologist, or an astronomer (天文学家) may be your best choice. If you like doing creative work, maybe you should think about becoming an artist, a photographer (摄影师), or a musician (音乐家).( )1. A writer A. produces paintings or drawings.( )2. An artist B. studies animals and plants.( )3. A lawyer C. writes books and stories.( )4. A biologist D. studies and practices law.( )5. A scientist E. takes photos as a professional.( )6. A news reporter F. studies space and stars.( )7. An astronomer G. works in science, does scientific research.( )8. A photographer H. makes music and plays a musical instrument very well.( )9. A musician I. writes about news events for a newspaper, or tells people about them on TV or on the radio.Lesson 29: Our Ambitions and Dreams1、talk about_some of us_so many_good choices_the main thing_choose the righr path_ambition_artist_strict_punish_2、choose v. 选择choice n. 选择There are so many kinds of gifts here, I dont know which one to _.Id better go that way. I think that is the best _ for me.3、strict adj. 严厉的；严格的be strict with sb. / be strict in sth. 对某人/事要求严格My parents are strict _ me _ my study.4、punish v. 惩罚punishment n. 惩罚The father punished his son for _ (steal) money from home.5、链接中考。(2013 江苏扬州) Eagle Father was so _ with his son that he kept the four-year-old son running in the snow without clothes.A. pleasedB. sorryC. carefulD. strict(2013 江苏连云港)Its a wise _ to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.Thank you very much. A. choiceB. supportC. mixtureD. honour(2012 四川南充) Our teachers are always _ us.A. withB. toC. onD. in(2013 南京) Im surorised that John is only 25. I thought he was _, for he seems to be in his thirties.A. oldB. olderC. youngD. younger4、句型转换。He will have a good future. (改为否定句)He _ _ a good future.They are talking about the future. (就画线部分提问)_ _ they _?He says, “Im good at playing this game.” (合并为一个句子)He says _ _ _ good at playing this game.She told me the news this week. (就画线部分提问)_ _ she _ you the news?You cant speak Chinese in English class. (改为祈使句)_ Chinese in English class.Lesson 30: A Famous Friend?1、ask for advice_write an e-mail_a wise woman_give advice to sb._a famous movie star_no matter what_2、however adv. 然而but conj. 但是however是副词，意为“然而”，可以位于分句之首、之中和之尾，往往用逗号与句子其他部分隔开。but是连词，意为“但是”，它所表示的对比非常明显，转折的意味较however要强，总是位于所引出的分句之首，but之后一般不使用逗号。 He was ill. He went to work, _. Helen went to the party, _ her sister didnt.3、write v. 写 它的过去式为_；它的过去分词为_。常用短语：write to sb. 给某人写write to sb. 给某人写信write back to sb. 给某人回信write about 写关于的情况write down 写下；记下He often wrote to his brother when he studied in college. _The words are very important. Please write them down. _4、Im much taller this year. 今年我高多了。句中的much是用来修饰比较级的。修饰比较级的词还有a little, a bit, a lot, far, even, any等。例如：He did badly in the exam. But I did even worse. _Travelling by train is far more interesting than travelling by plane. _I have walked for two hours without stopping. I cant go any farther. _5、But no matter what, I will always be your friend! 但是无论如何，我将永远是你的朋友！no matter what = whatever，意为“无论什么”，后接陈述语序。例如：No matter what he says, she is still crying. _no matter when = whenever，意为“无论何时”。例如：Ill discuss it with you no matter when you like. _no matter where = wherever，意为“无论哪里”。例如：No matter where I go, I will be thinking of you. _no matter who = whoever，意为“无论谁”。例如：No matter who you are, Ill never let you in. _no matter how = however，意为“无论怎么样”。例如：No matter how he goes to work, he is never late. _2014中考试题中对形容词比较等级的考查1. (2014 铜仁) The Yangzi River is one of _ in the world.A. the longest riversB. the longest riverC. longer riversD. longer river2. (2014 河北) Water is the cheapest drink. And it is also _.A. healthier B. healthiest C. the healthier D. the healthiest 3. (2014 达州)My teachers often encourage me _ more friends but I find it difficult.Your teachers idea is right. The more friends you make, _ you will be.A. to make; the more happy B. to make; happierC. making; the happier D. to make; the happier4. (2014 湖北咸宁)What do you think of her teaching English? Great! No one teaches _ in our school. A. good B. worse C. better D. best5. (2014 昆明)Its smoggy these days. Thats terrible!Yes, I hope to plant trees. _ trees, _ air pollution.A. The more; the fewer B. the less; the moreC. The less; the fewer D. The more; the less6. (2014 南京)Do you enjoy Han Leis songs?Yes. He is the winner of Im Singer II. I cant think of anyone with a _ voice.A. better B. best C. more D. most7. (2014 重庆市B) Come here at Christmas! You can buy _ clothes in a year.A. the cheapest B. cheaper C. the worst D. worse8. (2014 呼和浩特)The box was _ than I had expected. I was out of breath when I got home.A. more heavierB. much heavierC. little heavierD. very heavier9. (2014 广州) I have a lovely room. Its the _ in the hotel.A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. most nice10. (2014 陕西) Lucy is a(n) _ student, she answers the teachers questions _ in her class.A. more active; more actively B. active; more activelyC. more active; the most actively D. active; the most actively11. (2014 甘肃白银) Many students say that if there were no examinations they should have _ at school. A. the happiest time B. a more happier ti