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外研初中二年级下册,Module1HobbiesUnit3Languageinuse,Languagepractice,Myfatherisamusician.Itcameoutin2003.Iplaytheviolin.Hegavememyfirstviolin.SheaskedustoimaginethatTheresaconcertatRadioBeijing.,句子的成分(membersofthesentences),1.Subject(主语)Thesunrisesintheeast.2.Predicateverb(谓语动词)WestudyEnglish.3.Predictive(表语)Wearehappy.4.Object(宾语)WeloveChina.,Thesun,study,happy,China,Grammar:,基本句型,5.Attributive/Attribute(定语)Thisisadifficultproblem.6.Completement(补语)Weelectedhimmonitor.7.Adverbial(状语)Herunsfast.8.Appositive(同位语)ThisisMrZhou,ourteacher.9.Parenthesis(插入语)Tobefrank,Idontagreewithyou.,difficult,monitor,fast,ourteacher,Tobefrank,基本句型一:S+V(主谓)基本句型二:S+V+P(主系表)基本句型三:S+V+O(主谓宾)基本句型四:S+V+IO+O(主谓间宾直宾)基本句型五:S+V+O+C(主谓宾宾补),基本句型六:therebe结构,英语的基本句型,1.主语+谓语(不及物动词)(+状语)Everybodysmiled.Wewenttothecinemayesterday.,e.g.Thewaterisboiling.水开了。Theyhavebeenwaitingthereforhours.他们一直在那儿等了数小时。Thetrainwillleavesoon.火车就要开了。Theflagsarewavinginthewind.旗帜在风中飘动。,2.主语+系动词+表语(+状语)Heisateacher.Tonyisveryhappytoday.,e.g.Thismachineisingoodcondition.这台机器的情况良好。Thegardensmellspleasant.这座花园香气怡人。Silkfeelssoftandsmooth.丝绸摸起来又软又滑。,3.主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语(+状语)WestudyEnglish.Heboughtacarlastweek.,e.g.Iwantacupofcoffee.我想要一杯咖啡。Sheplayedtennisinthegymyesterday.她昨天在体育馆打网球。Mymothermadeabirthdaycakeforme.妈妈为我做了一个生日蛋糕。,Igavehimsomemoney.Igavesomemoneytohim.我给他一些钱。Heboughtmeabook.Heboughtabookforme.他为我买了一本书。,4.主语+谓语(双宾动词)+间接宾语+直接宾语(+状语)Ishowedhimmypassport.Marysentmeabookonmybirthday.,一些间宾可改成由to引起的短语,表示动作向谁;一些间宾可改成由for引起的短语,表示动作为谁。,5.主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语+宾语补语(+状语)Theythinkthejobeasy.Thisplacedherinaverydifficultposition.,表示独一的头衔,职位或身份的名词作宾语补足语时不用冠词。,Wemadehimmonitor.WeelectedSmithourchairman.,e.g.PresidentappointedJohnmanagerofmarketing.总裁任命约翰为营销部经理。Thenewsmademehappy.那消息使我很高兴。Heheardsomebodyopeningthedoor.他听见有人在开门。Thestorymadeuslaugh.那故事使我们笑了起来。,6.Therebe+主语+状语Thereisaverynicecuponthetable.Therearemanystorybooksinhisschoolbag.,e.g.Thereisapenandtwobooksonthedesk.课桌上有一个钢笔和两本书。Therearetwobooksandapenonthedesk.课桌上有两本书和一个钢笔。Thereisacomputeronthedesk.课桌上有一台电脑。Therearethreestudentsintheclassroom.教室里有三个学生。,1Putthewordsandphrasesincorrectordertomakesentences.,1.I/forherbirthday/bought/anewbook/mymother/.2.her/stampcollection/mesheshowed/.3.onTV/watchsport/I/often/.,Iboughtmymotheranewbookforherbirthday.,Sheshowedmeherstampcollection.,IoftenwatchsportonTV.,4.Im/writer/a/.5.alot/read/I/.6.myfather/me/tobeamusician/wanted/.7.I/sing/her/heard/.8.Themuseum/fans/in/lotsof/thereare/.9.Thepiano/Im/playing/.,Myfatherwantedmetobeamusician.,Iheardhersing.,Therearelotsoffansinthemuseum.,Implayingthepiano.,Ireadalot.,Imawriter.,2Writeasentencewithasimilarpatterntoteachofthesesentences.,Thepossibleanswers:,1.Wecandomanyinterestingthingsinlife.2.Johngavehisfatheraveryoldbook.3.Hereadsintheevening.4.Johnlikesmakingthings.5.Lastyear,hemadeabicycleforhisbrother.,6.Johnsmotherisntinterestedinhishobby.7.Johnsroomisntclean.8.Shefeedsvegetables.9.Herhobbiescanhelphersavemoney.,3Completethesentenceswiththewordsandexpressionsinthebox.,Idliketolearnanotherlanguage,_Iwanttotravelaroundtheworldoneday.2.TheHarryPotterstorieswereverypopularand_moreteenagersbegantoenjoyreadingthaneverbefore.3.Janeisgoodatsinging_dancing.,because,asaresult,aswellas,asaresultaswellasbecausecomeoutlookafterspend(in)suchastidyup,4.Atourschoolyoucantrylotsofnewactivities,_creativewritingandplayingthepiano.5.Wemadeadeliciouscakethismorning.Nowweneedto_thekitchen.6.Iaskedmyparentstobuymeadog.Iwould_it.7.Shallwe_sometime_playingtabletennisonSaturday?8.Ibuythemagazineswhenthey_eachmonth.,suchas,tidyup,lookafter,spendin,comeout,4Lookatthepicture.Whatactivitiesdoesitshow?,1.Whicharethemostcreative?2.Whichofthemdoyouthinkyouhavetheskillfor?3.Whichisthemostusefulskilltolearn?4.Whichdoyouthinkwouldbethemostinterestingforteenagerstodo?,cycling;painting;makingmodels;reading;lookingafteranimals,asaresultcollectionfanhobbiesmodelstampssuchastickettidyingup,5Completethepassagewiththewordsandexpressionsinthebox.,YesterdayIwas(1)_myroom.Ifoundanoldboxofmyfathers.Hegaveittometwoyearago.Itwasreallyinterestingtodiscoversomeofmyfatherschildhood(2)_.Heoncetoldmethathewrotetopeopleallovertheworld,andtheysenthim,tidyingup,hobbies,letterstoo.(3)_,hehadabookofinteresting(4)_.Peoplealsogavehimthingsfromdifferentcountries,(5)_asilk(6)_fromJapan,alittledollfromEngland,andasmall(7)_shipfromAustralia.Myfatherevenkeptthe(8)_fromhisfirstfootballmatch!Itmademethinkaboutlookingaftermy(9)_ofoldpicturebooksandmagazines.,Asaresult,stamps,suchas,fan,model,ticket,collection,climbingswimmingtennisvolleyball,dollsfansmodelsstampstickets,campinggrowingvegetableslookingafteranimalspaintingtakingphotos,campingclimbingdollsfansgrowingvegetableslookingafteranimalsmodelstakingphotosstampsswimmingtennisticketsvolleyball,6Writethewordsandexpressionsintheboxinthecorrectcolumns.,Whichhobbyisthemostpopularwithgirls?a)Playingchess.b)Singinganddancing.c)Playingfootball.2.Whichhobbyisthemostpopularwithboys?a)Playingfootball.b)Playingcomputergames.c)Watchingfilms.,7Listenandchoosethebestanswer.,b,a,3.Whichhobbydoboysandgirlsbothenjoy?a)Playingchess.b)Collectingthings.c)Playingtabletennis.4.Whichhobbyhelpsdevelopnewskills?a)Growingvegetables.b)Climbing.c)Collectingstamps.5.Whichhobbyhelpsotherpeople?a)Growingvegetables.b)Collectingstamps.c)Playingchess.,c,c,a,Aninterestinhistory,Aroundthewrld,1.WhatisthepopularhobbyinEnglandandsomeothercountries?2.Whydoyouthinkpeopledothis?3.Wouldtheyliketodoit?4.IsthereanythinglikethisinChina?,Readandanswerthequestions.,Toliveinthewaythatpeoplelivedlongago.,DecidethekindofquestionsyouwanttoaskSeeactivity4forideas.Thinkaboutwhatkindofinformationmight
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