高考英语 Unit1 Laughter is good for you课件 牛津版选修6.ppt

选修6unit1laughterisgoodforyou,【诵读积累】(2010湖北高考)请你根据以下提示，结合生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈微笑的作用。thebestexampleofuniversallyunderstoodbodylanguagemaybethesmile.asmilecanhelpusgetthroughdifficultsituationsandfindfriendsinaworldofstrangers.asmilecanopendoorsandteardownwalls.,注意：无须写标题。内容只需涉及一个方面。词数为100个左右。thebestexampleofuniversallyunderstoodbodylanguagemaybethesmile.asmilecanhelpusgetthroughdifficultsituationsandfindfriendsinaworldofstrangers.istillrememberhownervousiwasonmyfirstdayinthenewschoolthreeyearsago,whenifounditdifficulttofollowmyteacherinthefirstenglishclass.theteacherspokeenglishthroughouttheclass,whichwastotallydifferentfromthelessonsihadtakenbefore.,inthemorningclassthenextday,theenglishteachercametomewhileiwasreadingthetextaloud.afterlisteningtomeforawhile,shegavemeabigsmileandsaidshelikedmyvoiceverymuch.thesmileshoneonthewholedayandthefollowingdays.thankstothecomfortingsmileinmyfirstmorningclass,ibegantobeconfident.,【尝试运用】词汇翻译度过(艰难时期)_与不同_走近_一会儿_照射在上，闪耀_多亏，由于_,getthrough,bedifferentfrom,cometo,forawhile,shineon,thanksto,句式仿写他觉得戒烟是件难事。_杰克参加了演讲比赛，并获得了第一名，这让我们很吃惊。_,hefounditdifficulttostopsmoking.,jacktookpartinthespeechcontestandwonthefirstplace,whichmadeussurprised.,.单词盘点核心速记1._(vt.)取笑；揶揄；戏弄2._(adj.)先前的，以往的3._(n.)研究院，学会；专科院校4._(vt.命令；指示instructiveadj.有教育意义的，有启发性的instructorn.指导员，教练,(2011北京高考)whenwereached13,000feet,jay_myselfoutoftheplane.当我们上升到13，000英尺高的时候，jay通知我跳出飞机。they_himthathe_thecountryatonce.他们命令他立即离开这个国家。ihavebeeninstructedbymyagentthatyoustilloweme1，000yuan.我的代理人通知我你还欠我1,000元。,instructed,me,to,throw,instructed,(should),leave,followtheinstructionsonthepacketcarefully.仔细按照包装上的说明操作。(2011湖南高考)itisthemostinstructivelecturethatihaveattendedsinceicametothisschool.这是自我来到这所学校以来，听过的最有益的一次演讲了。【点津】instructsb.that.还可意为“命令某人”，从句需用虚拟语气，即(should+)动词原形。instructions当“用法说明;操作指南；指示”讲时，注意用复数形式。,7.tear(tore,torn)vi.thereisnosuch_thingasafreelunchintheworld.a.a;ab.the;/c.the;ad.a;/【解析】选d。句意：任何事情都是要付出代价的，在这个世界上并没有免费的午餐。price是可数名词单数形式，表泛指须加不定冠词a，nosuchthing是固定搭配，不用冠词，结构是nosuch+名词：nosuchperson,nosuchbook。,1.teasevt.取笑；揶揄；戏弄；强求，恳求vi.取笑atschool,theotherchildrenalwaysteasedhimabouthisredhair.上学时，其他孩子总取笑他的红头发。sheteasedhimtochooseheranicebirthdaypresent.=sheteasedhimintochoosingheranicebirthdaypresent.她缠着要他给她挑选一件精致的生日礼物。,thelittlegirlisteasinghermotherforsomethingtoeat.这个小女孩正缠着她妈妈要东西吃。【归纳】填写适当的介词teasesb._(doing)sth.取笑某人(做)某事teasesb.todosth.teasesb._doingsth.teasesb._sth.缠着某人要某物,about,into,for,强求某人做某事,【熟词生义】读句子猜含义herhairwasteaseduntilitstoodoutandaroundherface.(),梳理,2.behavevi.表现；(机器等)运转；举止端正vt.使守规矩，使表现得体behavewell/badly行为检点/不检点，表现好/不好behaveyourself!请检点一点，规矩一些！要有礼貌！(2012福建高考)researchintomirrorneuronsseemstoprovideuswithevermoreinformationconcerninghowhumansbehaveandinteract.对镜子神经元的研究似乎向我们提供了更多有关人是如何表现和互动的信息。,thechildrendonotknowhowtobehavethemselveswell.孩子们不懂得怎样举止得体。sowhydopeoplecontinueto_?那为什么人们还要继续表现得不好呢？_,tom.dontbesochildish.规矩点儿，汤姆。别这么孩子气。【点津】behave主要用作不及物动词，常用well,badly等方式状语修饰，偶尔用作及物动词时，仅以反身代词作宾语，主要用于大人对孩子说话。,behave,badly,behave,yourself,3.onereasoncrystalhasbecomesofamousisthatheisveryquickthinking,andisoftenabletocomeupwithnewjokesaboutthepeopleandthingsaroundhim.克里斯托之所以如此出名，原因之一就是他思维非常敏捷，常常能就身边的人或事即兴编排笑话。(1)thereasonwhy.isthat.是固定句式，why引导定语从句，也可用forwhich或省略；that引导的表语从句说明主语reason的具体内容。,(2)当主语是this或that时，常由because/why引导表语从句。(3)why在句中是关系副词，引导定语从句，修饰先行词reason，同时它在定语从句中作状语，此时why=forwhich，但当关系词在定语从句中作主语或宾语时，要用关系代词that或which。(2010北京高考)partofthereason(why/forwhich)charlesdickenslovedhisownnovel,davidcopperfield,wasthatitwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.查尔斯狄更斯喜欢他自己的小说大卫科波菲尔的部分原因是它更接近他自己的生活。,thatis_sheissohappy.那就是她如此高兴的原因。thisis_thebillisnotmuchloved.这是因为这一法案并不招人喜欢。thereason_hegaveyouwasreasonable.他给你的理由是合理的。,why,because,that/which/(不填),【高考链接】(2010上海高考)onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeis_shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.a.thatb.howc.whatd.why,【解析】选a。句意：她偏爱城市生活的一个原因就是她可以很容易地进出像商场和饭店这样的地方。reason后面的表语从句用that引导，构成一个句式：onereason.isthat;reason后面的定语从句用why/forwhich。分析句子结构可知，此处考查的是一个表语从句，所以排除d项，a项符合题意。,.用所给词的适当形式填空1.thereisa_ofgoodsinthesupermarket,andtheprices_fromcentstodollars.(variety)2.theshowwasso_thatthe_audienceburstoutlaughing.(amuse)3.ifyouoften_yourmuscles,youwillhaveenough_tocarryit.(strengthen),variety,vary,amusing,amused,strengthen,strength,4.thechildren_badly,butthefaultliesintheirparents,whodontcareabouttheir_.(behave)5.personally,imperfectlysatisfiedwiththe_bythefreshmen.(perform)6.distanceeducationisthe_thatoccurswhenthe_andthestudentareseparatedbydistanceortime,orboth.(instruct)7.i_himtodine,buthedeclinedmy_withthanks.(invitation),behave,behaviour,performance,performed,instruction,instructor,invited,invitation,8.his_forthecollectionofstampsis_byhisfather.(affection)9.therewasnopointinhelpinghisemployeesget_iftheirfamilieswereunlikelytochangetheireatingand_habits.(fitness)10._customersoftenmakecomplaintstoletofftheir_.(anger),affection,affected,fit,fitness,angry,anger,.完成句子1.there_inthegarden.花园里有各种各样的植物。2.ourteam_inyesterdayssportsmeeting.在昨天的运动会上我们队表现得非常出色。3.imadeupastory_.我编了一个故事逗孩子们开心。4._iwaswillingtotakethecompletecourse.我们之所以如此亲密，其原因之一就是我乐意接受全部教诲。,arevarietiesofplants,performedverywell,toamusethechildren,onereason(why)weweresoclosewasthat,5.thereis_youwant.没有像你想要的这种书。6.therescueteamhopedthemenontheboatcould_.救护队希望船上的人能坚持到他们到达。7.dianaalways_.黛安娜总是接受太多的工作。,nosuchbookas,holdout,tilltheyarrived,takesontoomuchwork,8.hecouldntbear_likethat.那样开他的玩笑他受不了。9.everyone_,butthelittleboy_.大伙突然大笑起来，但小男孩却突然嚎啕大哭。10.theleader_wewere.领导指示我们留在原地不动。,beingmadefunof,burstoutlaughing/burstintolaughter,burstoutcrying/burstintotears,instructedustoremainwhere,.话题写作先将下面几个句子翻译成英语，然后连成一段小短文。1.微笑也是一种语言。虽然谁也听不到，但人人都知道它的意思。2.当早晨遇到朋友的时候，微笑的意思是“早上好!”3.当你失败的时候，朋友的微笑的意思就是“再试一次!”4.所