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.识记填读1_n.题目;主题(曲)答案theme2_pron.无论哪一个;任何一个答案whichever3_n秋千;摇摆;vt.&vi.摇摆;摆答案swing,4_adj.独一无二的;仅有的答案unique5_n少数;少数民族答案minority6_n允许进入;入场费答案admission,.联想填读1_adj.各种各样的a_各种各样的答案various;varietyof2_难怪;不足为奇nodoubt毫无疑问答案nowonder3_vt.保存;保留;n.保护区bewellpreserved保养/存的好答案preserve,4be_仿造be_根据命名答案modelledafter;namedafter5_提前aheadoftime提前答案inadvance6_活跃起来cometo苏醒_.backtolife使苏醒答案cometolife;bring,.构词填读1_adj.中心的;中央的centren中心,中央答案central2_n消遣;娱乐(活动)amusevt.逗笑/乐;(使)娱乐_adj.逗乐的,觉得好笑的答案amusement;amused3_n.吸引;有吸引力的事物_vt.吸引答案attraction;attract,4tourismn.旅游业_n旅游者答案tourist5enginen.引擎,发动机_n工程师答案engineer6lengthn长度;长_vt.使变长答案lengthen,.语境填读1she_(以闻名)sweetvoice,so_(无论哪里)shegoes,shewillberecognized.答案isveryfamousfor;wherever2disneylandisfamousasan_(娱乐主题)parkwithmany_(卡通)characters._(难怪)somanykidsareattractedbyit.答案amusementtheme;cartoon;nowonder,3somanypeopleliketo_(接近)nature,so_(入场费)feesforsomeareasarehigherandformostofthem,youhavetobooktickets_(提前)答案getcloseto;admission;inadvance4alltheleatherclothesmadebythefactory_(模仿)someveryfamous_(商标牌子)._(难怪)theysellwell.答案aremodelledafter;brands;nowonder,5whenthefamoussingersappeared,thewholehall_(活跃起来);however,i_(对不熟悉)them.答案cametolife;amnotfamiliarwith,.句式填读1_(无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么),thereisathemeparkforyou!答案whicheverandwhateveryoulike2withalltheseattractions,_(难怪)tourismisincreasingwhereverthereisadisneyland.答案nowonder,3futuroscopeis_(不但)forindividuals,_is_(而且)theperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.答案notonly;but;also4oneday,_(消息传来)britainsoldkinghaddiedwithoutason.答案newscamethat,5futuroscopehasmanyexcellenthotelsnearby,_(其中大多数)provideashuttleservicetothepark.答案mostofwhich,a用various的不同词性填空thereare_waysofworkingoutthemathsproblem.答案variousthehoteloffersitsguestsawide_ofamusements.答案varietythereare_ofpeopleontheearth.答案varieties,b语法填空opinionsonthismattervary_person_person.对于这件事,人人意见不一。答案from;tothevarietyofapples_increasing.苹果的种类在增多。答案is,a用amuse的适当词性填空thoughmanypeopleare_bythe_performancesofcheerleaders,theydontthinkhighlyofthem.解析考查形容词辨析。amused感到有趣的;amusing有趣的,引人发笑的。答案amused;amusing,muchtomy_,theactorfelloffthestage.答案amusementreadingandseeingmoviesareamongmy_.解析amusement“娱乐,消遣”。句意为“阅读和看电影也是我的娱乐活动”。答案amusements,用attract的适当词性填空niagarafallsisagreattourist_drawingmillionsofvisitorsfromallpartsoftheworldeveryyear.解析句意:尼亚加拉大瀑布是一处非常壮观的游览胜地,每年吸引来自世界各地的数百万游客前来观光。attraction“有吸引力的事物”。答案attraction,hisnewbookhas_myattention.答案attractedinmychildhoodtheseawasso_thatibecameasailor.答案attractive,theproblemisbynomeansunique_thisschool.答案to,policecaneasilyrecognizeyourfingerprintsbymachine,becauseeverypersonsfingerprintsare_.aoutstandingbregularcordinarydunique解析句意:警察借助机器能轻易识别你的指纹,因为每个人的指纹都很独特(unique)。outstanding突出的,杰出的;regular有规律的;ordinary普通的。答案d,nohuntingisallowed_.在这个保护区内不许打猎。答案inthepreservethesocietywassetupto_endangeredspecies_.成立这个协会是为了保护濒危物种不至灭绝。答案preserve;fromdyingout,(2013江苏卷)thetownissobeautiful!ijustloveit.metoo.thecharacterofthetowniswell_.aqualifiedbpreservedcdecorateddsimplified解析考查动词辨析。句意:这个小镇太漂亮了!我很喜欢。我也很喜欢。这个小镇很好地保留了自己的特色。qualify“(使)有资格,(使)合格”;preserve“保护,保持,保留”;decorate“装饰”;simplify“简化”。答案b,用advance的适当词性填空youshouldmakeacarefulplanin_.答案advance,asisknowntoall,chinawillbean_andpowerfulcountryin20or30yearstime.解析考查定语从句。“先进的”国家,用形容词“advanced”修饰。答案advancedwe_towardsthevillagewhensuddenlywewerestoppedbyastranger.答案wereadvancing,用nowonder和nodoubt填空thereis_thatourteamwillfinallywinthematch.答案nodoubt_yousingsowell.youarepractisingeveryday.答案nowonder,themascot_alovelyyounggoat.这个吉祥物以一只可爱的小羊为原型。答案ismodelledaftersheisamodel_hermother.她长得极像她的母亲。答案of,itellyouiwassoangrythaticame_tohittingher.我告诉你我很生气,差一点打了她。答案closethiscaseis_connectedwiththatyounglawyer.这件案子和那位年轻律师密切相关。答案closely,itwasrainingheavily.littlemaryfeltcold,soshestood_tohermother.aclosebcloselyccloseddclosing解析考查close用法。空格处所填词需要修饰前面的动词stood,所以可以排除c和d,又因为表示“站得很近”,表示具体的“接近”,修饰的是stood,所以用close。答案a,whenthechildrenheardthattheirteacher_,thewholeclasscametolifeatonce.当孩子们听说老师苏醒过来时,整个班立刻活跃起来了。答案cametolifeaftertheearthquake,thevillagerstriedtheirbesttobringthevillage_.地震后,村民们尽力使村庄恢复生机。答案backtolife,whenitcametoliterature,he_immediately.当谈到文学时,他马上来了精神。答案cametolife,a完成句子there_somebodyelseinthelecturehall,doesntthere?报告厅里似乎还有别的人,对吧?答案seemstobe,b语法填空_happenedtobenooneinthathousewhenthetyphoonhitthearea.解析考查固定句型。句意:当台风袭击那个地区时,那座房子中碰巧没有人。本句是therebe句式,“therehappenedtobe.”表示“碰巧有”。答案there,notonly_weraisemoneyforthembutalsoweshouldhelpthemrebuildtheirhome.我们不仅应该为他们筹集资金,也应该帮助他们重建家园。答案shouldnotonlyyoubutalsohe_(have)toleave.不只是你,他也得离开。答案has,用括号内动词的正确形式填空thestudentswerebusydoingtheirhomework,only_(stop)onceinawhiletohavearest.答案stopping,hi,mary.wouldyouliketogototheconcertthisevening?sorry,tom._(notprepare)tomorrowslessons,ihavenotimetogooutwithyou.答案nothavingprepareddina,_(struggle)formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.答案havingstruggled,_(translate)intoenglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.答案translatedlilysmobilephonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never_(find)again.答案tobefound,基础知识.语境填词1theroomis4metersinwidthand6metersin_(长度)答案length2dnaisdifferentfrompersontopersonits_(独特的)toeachperson.答案unique,3asweallknow,chinaisacountrywithatotalof55_(少数民族)答案minorities4the_(中心的)themeofthisnovelisthedesireformoney.答案central5itissaidthatthefirst_(移民)oftheislandwereprisonersfrombritain.答案settlers,.选词填空getcloseto;morethan;avarietyof;bebasedon;bemodelledafter;inadvance1sheisalwayscomplaining,whichis_icanputupwith.答案morethan2thecountrysparliament_thebritishsystem.答案ismodelledafter,3for_reasons,hedidntturnupatourenglisheveninglastweekend.答案avarietyof4theyagreedtocutthepricebyanother10%ifwepaidthem_.答案inadvance5thetheoryheputforward_histwentyyearsofresearch.答案wasbasedon,基本技能.微语法动词的ing形式作状语a语法填空1whichdoyouenjoy_(spend)yourholiday,goingabroadorstayingathome?解析考查非谓语动词。分析题干可知此处应用不定式作目的状语,表示将来会发生的动作。答案tospend,2theoldman,_(work)abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.解析考查非谓语动词。句意:这位老人在国外工作了20年之后,踏上了回归祖国的征途。theoldman与work之间存在主谓关系,且work表示的动作先于句子的谓语动词表示的动作发生,故用现在分词的完成式,此处相当于“afterheworkedabroadfortwentyyears”。答案havingworked,3_(reflect)onhispastmistakes,tedrealizedthathehadstayedaroundthewrongpeople.解析考查非谓语动词。句意:认真思考过去的错误,ted意识到他交错了朋友。根据语境可知主语ted和动词reflect之间是主谓关系,故用现在分词短语作状语。答案reflecting,4itwasyesterdaythattomwenttothepolicestation,_(wonder)whyhewaswantedbythepolice.解析考查非谓语动词。分析题干可知,此处tom与wonder之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词短语作伴随状语。此处空格前为强调句型。答案wondering,5_(tell)manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodit.解析考查非谓语动词。此处tell与句子的主语he之间存在动宾关系,应该使用表示被动含义的非谓语动词形式。同时强调动作先后的时候往往要用现在分词的完成被动式,这里强调“被告诉过许多次之后,他最后理解了”。答案havingbeentold,b完成句子(注意使用非谓语动词)1georgereturnedafterthewar,_thathiswifehadlefthim.乔治战后回来,却被告知他妻子已经离开了他。答案onlytobetold2weareinvitedtoaparty_.我们被邀请参加下星期五在我们俱乐部举办的晚会。答案tobeheldinourclubnextfriday,3_forovertenhoursaday,hewantstoquitthejob.厌倦了一天工作十多个小时,他想辞职。答案tiredofworking4_,theparklooksevenmorebeautiful.从山顶上看,这个公园显得更加美丽。答案seenfromthetopofthehill5theygoroundthestreets,_.他们在大街上到处转,敲人家的房门。答案knockingonthedoorsofpeopleshouses,.微完形alistofbenjaminfranklinsinventionsshowsamanofmanytalentsandinterests.itwasthescientisthimselfthat_1_theinventor.hisnatural_2_aboutthingsandthewaytheyworkmadehimtrytofindwaystomakethemworkbetter.,everyoneknowsthestoryofbensfamous_3_flight.althoughhemade_4_discoveriesandadvancements,bendidnot“invent”electricity.hedid,however,inventedthelightningrodwhich_5_buildingsandshipsfromlightningdamage.,1a.madeb.gotc.tookd.had解析动词使用以及句意。此句为强调句,意思为正是科学家自己成就了一切。所以选择make,意为使成为。答案a,2a.devotionb.interestc.curiosityd.imagination解析名词词义以及句意。句意为他们天生对于周围事物的好奇和工作方式使他尽力寻求使工作变得更好的途径。所以选择c。也可以结合常识,科学家是一直对周围事物充满好奇心的。答案c,3a.kiteb.birdc.planed.balloon解析常识。结合常识可知,富兰克林是因为在下雨雷电天气放风筝闻名于世。答案a4a.necessaryb.importantc.unbelievabled.imperfect解析前后句关系,句意理解。尽管富兰克林有很多重要的发明和取得了很多的进步。答案b,5a.separatedb.guardedc.protectedd.removed解析考查动词词义辨析和句意理解。富兰克林发明了避雷针,能够防止建筑物和轮船遭到雷击。答案c,.微阅读accommodationoffice(room114)theaccommodationofficeistheplacetofindeverythingconcerningaccommodationduringyourstudyingatthisuniversity.medicalcenter(room115)thestaffofthemedicalcenteraimtoprovideconvenientandcomprehensivemedicalcareforstudentsandstaffoftheuniversity.,foodservice(room127)tastynutritiousmealsandawidevarietyofsnacksareavailablefromthecafeteriasoncampus.library(room215)therearevariousbooksandreferencematerialsoneverysubjecthereincludingliteratureartandmath.,whomdoyouthinktheauthormostprobablywritesto?aanyonewhoisnewintheuniversity.bsomeonewhowantstogetinformation.canewcomerwhovisitstheuniversity.dapersonwhosechildisstudyinghere.解析写作意图题。根据文章中的“duringyourstudyingatthisuniversity”“forstudentsandstaffoftheuniversity”及“oncampus”可知,这篇文章最可能是写给刚上大学的学生的。故选a项。答案a,【连句成篇】_,答案ourclassmatesorganizedanoutingtothewaterthemeparkwheretherearevariousamusementsandattractionsinthecentralcity.manyofusboughtsouvenirsandweallenjoyedourselves.,2写作意图推断。写作意图推断题要求考生根据文章的论述,揣测作者的写作意图及运用某种写作手法的目的。作者一般不直接陈述自己的意图,而是通过文章所提供的事实,客观地使读者信服某种想法或观点。这种题型要求考生不但能理解文章的大意,同时还要具备对作者阐述问题的方法进行归纳总结和分析的能力。,3文章来源或读者对象的推断。推测文章的来源或者推测读者对象要求读者本身要具备一定的常识,这样文章的内容才能与读者本身已经具备的常识结合起来。比如读者本身要对报纸、杂志、网络、科普、小说、童话、广告、教材、说明书、旅游指南、药品说明、操作

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