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感叹句,用来表示说话时喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子叫感叹句。感叹句末常用感叹号,一般用降调来朗读。,种类:,感叹句通常由what或how引导,一般各有以下情况:,1What引导的感叹句1)Whata(an)形容词可数名词的单数形式主语谓语!如:Whatanewwatchitis!多么新的一块手表啊!2)What形容词可数名词的复数形式主语谓语!如:Whatinterestingbooksthechildrenarereading!孩子们读的书多么有趣啊!3)What形容词不可数名词主语谓语!如:Whatimportantnewsitis!多重要的新闻啊!,.,2How引导的感叹句1)How形容词或副词主语谓语!如:Howtallthegirlis!那个女孩多高啊!2)How主语谓语!如:Howtimeflies!时间过得多快!,如何判断用what还是用how方法一:凡是有a,an开头的,多用what!方法二:凡是形容词直接加名词多用what!方法三:其他一般用how。,温馨提示:,.,二、如何把陈述句改为感叹句陈改感叹并不难:What或How置句前,形、副紧跟how后,what(冠)要和形名连,主语谓语在句末,它们省略也常见。,.,1_nicecoatstheyare!2_terribleweatheritis!3_funnythejokeis!4_goodideaitis!5_foolishyouare!6Howwonderfullytheyareplaying!7_interestingstoryitis!,What,What,Whata,Whatan,How,How,Exercises:,把下列句子变为感叹句:1.Sherunsquickly.2.Itisanicetie.3.Thisstory-bookisveryinteresting.4.Yourbellistooloud.5.Shedancessowell.,Howquicklysheruns!,Whatanicetieitis!,Howinterestingthisstory-bookis!,Howloudyourbellis!,Howwellshedances!,将下列句子改为感叹句1Tomisacleverboy._!2.Thewindisblowingstrongly._!3.Thesecakesareverydelicious._!4.Heisastrangeman._!5.Itisapitytomisstheplay._!6.Theseflowersaresobeautiful._!,WhatacleverboyTomis!,Howstronglythewindisblowing!,Howdeliciousthesecakesare!,Whatastrangemanheis!,Whatapityitistomisstheplay!,Howbeautifultheseflowersare!,7.Theroomisbig._8.Itisaveryinterestingfilm._9.Wehaveagoodteacher._10.Thisquestionisveryeasy._11.TheTVplayistoolong._12.Thebuildingissotall._,Howbigtheroomis!,Whataveryinterestingfilmitis!,Whatagoodteacherwehave!,Howeasythisquestionis!,HowlongtheTVplayis!,Howtallthebuildingis!,13.Lucyshandwritingisverybeautiful._!14.Mydogisverysmart._!15.Theboysareplayinghappily._!,HowbeautifulLucyshandwritingis!,Howsmartmydogis!,Howhappilytheboysareplaying!,.,What与How大转换,1.Whataprettygirlsheis!_thegirlis!2.Howdifficultthequestionsare!_theyare.3.Howbigthefactoryis!_bigfactory_!4.Whatacleverboy!_theboy_!5.Howtallthetreesare!_talltrees_!,Howpretty,Whatdifficultquestions,Whata,itis,Howclever,is,What,theyare,.,6.Whatinterestingbookstheyare!_thebooks_!7.Howfunnythegirlis!_funnygirl_!8.Howoldthemanis!_oldman_!9.Whatnicebookstheyare!_thebooks_!10.Howamazingthebuildingis!_amazingbuilding_!,Howinteresting,are,Whata,sheis,Whatan,heis,Hownice,are,Whatan,itis,.,中考真题导学:1._beautifuldayitis!Letsgoandhaveapicnicinthepark.-Goodidea!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata2.Katehaswonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.-_pleasantsurprisethisgaveherclassmates!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa3._greatmanHuangFurongis!HelosthislifewhilesavingthestudentsintheYushuearthquake.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata4._excitingsportitistoclimbthemountains!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan,D,C,D,D,.,5._widethestreetsare!A.WhatB.HowC.Whata6._happilythechildrenareflyingkites!AWhatBWhataCHowDHowa7._hardworkyouhavedone!-Itsverykindofyoutosayso.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa8.-HaveyouseenthefilmAliceinWonderful?Yes._won

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