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Module4,Module4Homealone,Unit3Languageinuse,1.Icanlookaftermyself,_itwontbeeasyforme.2._theylovedme,Ifeltabitunhappywiththem.3.Myclockrings_loudly_itwillcertainlywakemeup.,Although,although,that,用适当的单词补全句子。,Languagepractice,so,1.sothat引导的结果状语从句sothat结构的意思是“太以至于”。so后面接形容词或副词,表示程度,that后接从句表示这一程度造成的影响或结果。,结果状语从句和让步状语从句,e.g.Weweresonoisythatournext-doorneighbourcametocomplain.我们太吵了,以致隔壁邻居前来抱怨。IwassocarelessthatIforgotsomethingimportant.我真是粗心,以致忘记了重要的事情。HespeakssofastthatIcannotunderstandhim.他说话太快了,以致我没理解他的意思。,2.让步状语从句,although引导的让步状语从句,表示“尽管,(但是)”。e.g.Icanlookaftermyself,althoughitwontbeeasyforme.我还是可以照顾自己的,虽然这对我来说不容易。AlthoughKevinisalone,heisveryhappyatfirst.尽管凯文独自一人(在家),但他刚开始还是挺高兴的。,让步状语从句也可以由though引导,表示表示“尽管,(但是)”。在一般情况下,可以与由although引导的让步状语从句互换使用。在口语中,though较为常用。e.g.Hewentonfighting,thoughhewaswounded.尽管受了伤,他还是继续战斗。,注意:汉语中“虽然/尽管”与“但是”往往同时使用,但在英语中却不是这样。e.g.Idonotoftenmakedinner,butIcancook.我不经常做饭,但是我会做。AlthoughIdonotoftenmakedinner,Icancook.虽然我不经常做饭,但是我会做。对比这两个句子可以看出,在英语中,although与but通常是不能同时使用的。,althoughbutthat,Theteacherwassoworried_shetoldmetostayafterschoolandtellherwhathappened.,that,1Completethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.Theremaybemorethanoneanswer.,2.Icancooksomedishes,_theyaresimple.3.Theworkwassodifficult_hecouldntfinishitontime.4._Iplannedtogethomeearly,Iwaslate.5.Myparentshavetoleavemealone,_theydonotwantto.,that,although,but,Although,1.Theirparentsdomostthingsforthem,although_.2.Shewassolatethat_.3.Travellingbybustakeslonger,although_.,2Completethesentenceswithyourownideas.,theyfeltabitunhappy,catchthebus,itscheaperthangoingbytrain,shecouldnt,4.Althoughtheydidnotcookanything,_.5.Iwasverytiredafterthetrip,but_.6.Myparentsaresobusythat_.,theyeatwell,Ireallyenjoyedmyself,theyhavenotimetolookafterme,LastSunday,Lucy(1)_(say)goodbyetoherparentsatthestation.Shecouldnot(2)_(travel)withthembecauseshedidnotwantto(3)_(miss)school.Lucywassurethatshewouldbefineathomealone.There(4)_(be)somuchfoodinthefridgethatshecertainly,said,travel,is,3Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.,miss,wouldnotgohungry.She(5)_(know)howtocooksomesimpledishes.Threedayslater,whenherparents(6)_(return),Lucy(7)_(be)verypleasedtoseethem.,knew,returned,was,emptyprepareshuttidyupwakeup,Ilovebeingathomewhenmyparentsgoout.Itissillytobeafraidwhenthehouseis(1)_,becausethedooris(2)_andyouarequitesafe.Asyou,empty,shut,4Completethepassagewiththewordsandexpressionsinthebox.,getolder,Ithinkitisimportantnottodependonyourparentsforeverything,buttolearntolookafteryourself.MyalarmclockringssoloudlythatIcan(3)_inthemorning.Iknowhowto(4)_foodand(5)_mybedroom.Whenmyparentsreturn,thehouseisclean,justthewaytheylikeit!,wakeup,prepare,tidyup,anybodyanythingeverybodyeverythingnobodynothingsomebodysomething,Icanlookaftermyself.Idonotdependon_else.2.SuddenlyIrealisedthatIwasalone.Therewas_theretolookafterme.,anybody,nobody,5Completethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.,3.Somestudentsdependonotherssomuchthattheirparentsdo_forthem.4.Heneverdoes_tohelp.5.Ineeded_toeat,soIcookedsomeeggs.6.Daminghasnotgotaclock,soheneeds_towakehimup.,something,somebody,everything,anything,7.Tonywassocarefulthat_wentwrongatall.8.Cookingisanimportantskill,and_shouldlearntomakesomesimpledishes.,nothing,everybody,beawaydependonisworriedaboutlookafter,Yourparentsaregoingonholidaywithoutyou.Yougototheairportandseethemoff.Thenyougohomealone.Yourparentswill(1)_fortwoweeks.Yourmother(2)_,beaway,isworriedabout,6Completethepassagewiththeexpressionsinthebox.,you.Youtellhertohaveagoodtime,andnottoworry.Yousay,“Itsfine.Illmanage.”Isittrue?Doyouknowhowto(3)_yourself?Ordoyou(4)_yourparentstocook,washandtidyupforyou?,lookafter,dependon,gotsomeadviceaboutcookingcouldmakesomesimpledishesateatthestudentrestaurantdependsonhis/hermotherateallthefoodhis/hermotherleftwentshoppingandboughtalotoffoodissobadatcooking,1.Betty2.Daming,7Listenandmatchthepeoplewiththeiractivities.,HaveyouseenanAmericanfilmHomeAlone?,1.ThefilmHomeAloneisabout_.2.Kevinsfamilyarepreparingto_.3.Kevinwishesthat_.,whoisaccidentallyleftaloneathome,atriptoParisfortheholiday,wouldgoaway,8Readthepassageandcompletethesentences.,aboy,allhisfamily,4.Kevinisleftathomebecausehisparents_.5.Atfirst,Kevin_tobeathomealone.6.HarryandMarvwantto_.7.Finally,_comeandtakeawayHarryandMarv.8.WhenKevinsparentscomehome,theyfind_.,isveryhappy,thehouse,thepolice,thatKevinissafe,areallinahurrytogettotheairport,stealfrom,Aroundtheworld,1.TherearesomelawsaboutwhenitissafetoleaveachildaloneintheUK.2.Fivebasicrulesarementionedinthepassage.3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatmedicinesandmatchesareobviousdangersforchildren.,Readthepassageandtellthesentencesaretrueorfalse.,Exercises,I.根据语境及所给汉语提示填空,每空一词。1.Mum_always_(为担心)mewhenImnotathome.2.Youcan_(依靠)himtomakearightchoice.,isworriedabout,dependon,3.Peterisoldenoughandhecan_(照顾)himself.4.Myparents_(正忙着为作准备)thedinnerinthekitchen.5.Theboyisrudeandhealways_(与打架)otherboys.,lookafter,arebusygetting,readyfor,fightswith,6.Hemadethemistakes_(偶然).7.Dontbe_(匆忙地)tosaysomethingaboutit.Firstfindoutthetruth.,inahurry,byaccident,II.根据所给提示将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。1.你的裙子虽然很旧,但看上去很干净。(although)Althoughyourskirtisveryold,itlooksveryclean.2.我爷爷年龄太大,以至于走不快。(so.that.)Mygrandfatherissooldthathecantwalkfast.,3.虽然工作很难,但是他们没有放弃。(but)Theworkisverydifficult,buttheydidntgiveup.4.因为她太懒了,所以没有人喜欢她。(because)Nobodylikesherbecausesheistoolazy.5.他买了一条船以便他能
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