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Unit3,Teenagersshouldbeallowed,tochoosetheirownclothes.,Period1SectionA1a-2c,Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?,Lookatthechart.Whatcanyoudo?Whatcantyoudo?,surftheInternet,gooutatnight,playbasketball,driveracar,Youcanplaybasketball.Youareallowedtoplaybasketball.YoucannotsurftheInternet.YouarenotallowedtosurftheInternet.,Lookatthefollowingpictures.Doyouthinkthegirlinthepictureisbeautiful?Why?,Discuss,Shecanchoosetheclothesthatshelikes.,Canyouchooseyourownclothes?Doyourparentsletyoubuytheclothesyoureallylike?Ithinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.,Dontsmoke.(Nosmoking),Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtosmoke.,Dontusemobilephone.,Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtousemobilephone.,Donthavelonghair.,Boysshouldnotbeallowedtohavelonghair.,Dontgetearspierced.,Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtogetearspierced.,1.Dontarrivelateforclass.2.Dontruninthehallways.3.Donteatintheclassroom.4.Dontlistentomusicintheclassroomsorthehallways.,Dontarrivelateforclass.=Studentsarenotallowedtoarrivelateforclass.,Schoolrules,Doyouagree?Ordisagree?,ChildrenshouldnotbeallowedtowatchTVtoolong.,Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.,1.AnnacangotothemallwithJohn.TF2.Annawantstogetherearspierced.TF3.Annaisallowedtochooseherownclothes.TF,Listening,ListenandcircleTorF,Pairwork,A:Idontthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.B:Iagree.Theyarenotseriousenough.A:Doyouthinkteenagersshould?,Talkabouttherules.,toowildnotseriousenoughtooyoungnotoldenoughtoosillynotcalmenough,Summaryallowsb.Todosth.beallowedtodosthgooutwithfriendssixteen-year-oldshavetakepart-timejobsgetsthdonegetsthdoingchoosetheirownclothesdriverslicenseseriousenough,被允许做某事和朋友一起出去十六岁的孩子参加课余工作让某事被做使.动起来选择他们自己的衣服驾照足够严肃庄重,允许某人做某事,A:IthinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtodohomeworkwithfriendsB:Idisagree.Theytalkinsteadofdoinghomework.,Studentsshouldbeallowedtodohomeworkwithfriends.,A:Ithinkyoungpeopleshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.B:Idisagree.Theyarenotoldenough.,Sixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.,A:Idontthinktwelve-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.B:Iagree.Itstoosillytowearearringsintheschool.,Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtogetearspierced.,Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.,A:IdontthinkStudentsshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs.,B:Idisagree.Theyneedtoopentheireyes.,A:Idontthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.B:Iagree.theyarentseriousenough.,Childrenshouldnotbeallowedtodrive.,ListenandcheckwhatKathythinks.Youmaycircle“Agree”,“Disagree”,or“Doesntknow”toshowwhatMollythinks.,2a,Itlookscool.Youngpeopleneedtosleep.Heneedstospendtimewithfriends.Heneedstimetodohomework.Itdoesntlookclean.,4,1,5,2,3,2bListening,WhatareKathysandMollysreasons?Numbertheirreasonsinthecorrectorder.,Pairwork,Makealistofthingsteenagersshouldandshouldnotbeallowedtodo.Discussyourlistwithyourpartner.,A:Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtohavemobilephones?,B:No,Idontthinkso.Perhapsstudentspaymoreattentiontoshortmessagesthantotheirstudies.,GrammarFocus,肯定句:主语+情态动词+be+动词过去分词否定句:主语+情态动词+not+be+动词过去分词疑问句:情态动词+主语+be+动词过去分词,Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.,情态动词的被动语态,1.规则动词的过去分词:,1)一般情况在动词原形后加-ed,watch-watched,2)以不发音e结尾的加-d,practice-practiced,3)以辅音加y结尾的,去y变i加-ed,study-studied,4)以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写该辅音字母,再加-ed,stop-stopped,2.不规则动词的过去分词:,am,is,are,been,have,has,had,do,done,write,written,go,gone,Theyshouldallowustohavepart-timejobs.,2.Weshouldallowchildrentospendtimewiththeirfriends.,Weshouldbeallowedtohavepart-timejob.,Childrenshouldbeallowedtospendtimewiththeirfriends.,exercise,3.TheteachershouldallowAnnatofinishthepicture.,4.Parentsshouldallowchildrentochoosetheirownfriends.,Annashouldbeallowedtofinishthepicture.,Childrenshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownfriends.,Homework,CopynewwordsMakealistofthingsteengersshouldandshouldntbeallowedtodo,3aReadtheconversation.ThenwriteSunFeisandWuYusrulesinthechart.Use“Dont”and“Youcant”.,SunFei:Wehavealotofrulesatmyhouse.WuYu:Sodowe.Forexample,Ihavetostayathomeonschoolnights.SunFei:Iusuallydo,too.ButsometimesImallowedtostudyatafriendshouse.Whataboutweekends?WuYu:Well.ImallowedtogotothemovieswithfriendsonFridaynights.SunFei:Me,too,butIhavetobehomeby10:00pm.Wuyu:AndonSaturdayafternoons,Imallowedtogoshoppingwithmyfriends.SunFei:Thatsnice.WuYu:AndImallowedtochoosemyownclothes,bitImnotallowedtogetmyearspiercedyet.,Reading(3a:P20),1.CanSunFeigooutonschoolnights?No,shecant.2.CanSunFeistudyatafriendshouse?Yes,shecan.3.WhoisallowedtogotothemovieswithfriendsonFriday?BothSunFeiandWuYu.,4.DoesSunFeihavetobehomeby10:00p.m?Yes,shedoes.5.WhatisntWuYuallowedtodo?Sheisntallowedtogetherearspierced.,YoucangotothemovieswithfriendsonFriday.,YoucangotothemovieswithfriendsonFriday.,Youcangoshoppingwithfriends.,Youcanchooseyourownclothes.,Dontgetyourearspierced.,Youhavetobehomeby10:00pm.,Explanation,1.SodoweSodowe为倒装句,其结构是So+be动词/助动词/情态动词主语,在时态上应和上一句保持一致。应翻译为“我们也是这样”,用英文解释是:Wehavealotofrulesatmyhouse,too.,IlikeEnglishverymuch.SodoesTom.=TomlikesEnglish,too.Myfathercanflyakite.SocanI.=Icanflyakite,too.Jayissocool.Imhisfan.SoisKate.,2.onschoolnights,onFridaynights,onSaturdayafternoons.我们在说某个具体的,特定的早晨、下午、晚上时应用on.,Pairwork(3b:P20),Sampledialogue1:A:Whatrulesdoyouhaveathome?B:Well,Imnotallowedtogooutonschoolnights.Howaboutyou?A:Imnotallowedtogooutonschoolnights,either.ButIcanstudyatafriendshouse.,Sampledialogue2:A:Ihavealotofrulesatmyhouse.B:SodoI.CanyougotothemovieswithfriendsonFridaynights?A:Yes.ButIhavetobehomeby10:00pm.B:Me,too.,Sampledialogue3:A:Doyouhavelotsofrulesathome?B:Yes,ofcourse.OnlyonSaturdayafternoonIcangoshoppingwithmyfriends.A:Thatsnice.,B:AndIcanchoosemyownclothes,butIcantgetmyearspierced.Andwhataboutyou?A:Imnotsoluckyasyou.,SectionB,Doyouevergettoschoollate?Doyoueverstudywithfriends?Doyoueverfinishtestearly?Doyoueverworrythatyoullfailatest?,Howoftendoyoudothesethings?,S,S,N,A,1a,Pairwork(1b:P21),Sampledialogue1:A:Doyouevergettoclasslate?B:Yes,Isometimesgettoclasslate.Sampledialogue2:A:Doyoueverworrythatyoullfailatest?B:Yes,Ialwaysworryaboutthat.,Sampledialogue3:A:Doyoueverforgettodoyourhomework?B:Oh,no.Ineverforgettodomyhomework.,Listening(2bP21),1.Peterisgoingto2.Heisntallowedto3.Peterwasntallowedto4.Hecould5.Heshouldbeallowedto,c,e,a,b,d,Listeningtext,(插入声音),Man:Whatsthematter,Peter?Boy:IthinkImgoingtofailamathtest,Dad.Man:Youare?Why?Boy:Well,ImissedthebusandIhadtowalktoschool.Man:So?,Boy:Imnotallowedtogettoclasslate,andtherewasabigtesttoday.Man:Andyouwerentallowedtotakethetest?Boy:Thatsright.ButIknowIcouldpassthattest.Man:Well,Peter,theschoolhastohaverules,youknow.,Boy:Iknow.ButIshouldbeallowedtotakethetestlater.Itsnotfair.Man:Iagree.Maybeyoucouldtalktotheteacherafterschool.Boy:Yeah.MaybeifIexplainwhathappened,shellunderstand.,Reading(3a:P22),1.Whatdothestudentsinthisarticlethinkabouttheschooluniforms?Thestudentsthinktheuniformsareugly.2.Whatkindofclothesdotheyusuallywanttowear?,Theyusuallywanttoweartheirownclothesortheywanttobeallowedtodesigntheirownuniforms.3.Howdotheyliketostudy?Theyliketostudyingroupsduringtheevening.,4.Whataretheirideasaboutvacations?Theythinkthatvacationsshouldbegoodforvolunteers?5.Whyaretheygoodforvolunteers?(Whyisitgoodtovolunteer?)Becauselongervacationswouldgivevolunteersmuchmoretimetohaveagoodexperience.,Explanation,1.theotherday我们还可以说theotherday,morning,week,month.不久前的一天,一个上午、一个星期、一个月等IsawhiminLondontheotherday.我最近有一天在伦敦见过他。,2.concentrate.on,专注于某事HedecidedtoconcentrateonEnglishbecausehejustfailedtheexam.他决心专攻英语因为他刚刚考试不及格。ThiscompanyconcentrateontheChinesemarket.这家公司把重点集中在中国市场。,3.begoodfor对有好处有益于(thatisgoodforstudying)ThisbookisgoodforstudyingEnglish.这本书对学英语有益。Sunshineisgoodforplants.阳光对植物有益。,getexcited变得兴奋起来getmad生气getclear变得清晰了Thelongjourneygotthechildrenalltired.长途旅行使得孩子们疲惫不堪。,4.getnoisy变得嘈杂get是系动词,get+adj.有“逐渐变得”的含义,5.learn.from向学习,从中学习Weshouldlearnfromourmistakes.我们应从错误中学习。,6.atpresent此刻,现在atthistimeNowIcanthelpyouatpresentImtoobusy我现在帮不了你实在太忙了。,7.volunteer(1)n.志愿者volunteergroups志愿小组volunteerstorunChristmasshow.自愿操办、圣诞节表演的人。(2)v.自愿或无偿地给予或提供(帮助、建议)TimsbusybutIllcome,hevolunteered.蒂姆很忙,我来吧,他主动说道。,8.haveanopportunitytodosth.,有做的机会havenoopportunitytodo没机会做IhopetohaveanopportunitytogototheStates.Ihavenoopportunitytohaveatalkwithher.,Writing(4:P22),Sampledialogue:A:MembersshouldntbeallowedtospeakChinese.B:Iagree.Onlyinthisway,youcanimproveyourEnglish.,根据中文意思完成句子1.I_totalkwithher.我没机会和她谈话。2.Everybodyhasstrongpoints.Weshould_eachother.每个人都有优点,我们应该互相学习。3.Icanthelpyou_.Imtoobusy.我现在不能帮你我太忙了。4.Whenthecomedyactorscameout,theaudience_.当喜剧演员出场时,观众变得嘈杂起来。,have/had,noopportunity,learnfrom,atpresent,gotnoisy,5.Hedecidedto_English,becausehejustfailedtheexam.他决定专攻英语,因为他刚考试不及格。6.He_doingthehomeworkaftersupper.晚饭之后他开始做作业。7.Fruitsandvegetables_you.水果和蔬菜对你有益。8.Hisparents_him.他的父母对他要求非常严格。9._himtwohourstodothehomework.他花了两个小时做作业。10.Johnhasalotoffamilyrules._Peter.约翰家有许多家规,彼得家也是这样。,concentrateon,got/gets,to,aregoodfor,are,strict,with,Ittook,Sodoes,1.oldpeopleshome敬老院以前我们曾学过oldfolkshome2.taketimetodothings花费时间做事情。take在这里为“花费”的意思。类似的词组有:Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.it为形式主语花时间做某事Ittookme2hourstofinishthehomework.3.beagreatexperienceforsb.对来说是一次很棒的经历。,5.sleepy想睡的a.Areyousleepy?你睏吗?asleep睡着的、熟睡的Hewaitsuntilthechildrenareasleep.他一直等到孩子们睡着了。词组fallasleep入睡Hewasjustfallingasleepwhentherewasaloudknockatthedoor.他刚要入睡,就有人大声敲门。,DearEditor,Iwouldliketoreplytothearticle“Helpingandlearning”inyourlastnewsletter.Iagreewithmostofyourideas.Thearticlesaidthatstudentsshouldbeallowedtotaketimetovisit,Asampleversion:,theoldpeople,primaryschoolsandhelpteachyoungstudents.Iquiteagreewithyouaboutthis.AsforhavingFridayafternoonoff,Ithinkitsnecessaryformoststudents,becauseafteralongweekofclasses,wearetootired.,Reading,ShouldIbeallowedtomakemyowndecisions?,Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesehobbiescangetinthewayofschoolwork,andparentsmightworryabouttheirchildssuccessatschool.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.Doyouagree?,getintheway妨碍,1getinthewayof,这个孩子的懒惰是他进步的障碍。,Theboyslazinessgotinthewayofhismakinggreatprogress.,LiuYu,afifteen-year-oldfromShandong,isarunningstar.Heisinhisschoolrunningteam,andhasalwayswantedtobeaprofessionalathlete.However,hisparentswontallowhimtotrainasmuchashewouldliketo.“OfcoursewewanttoseeLiuYuachievehisdreams,”saysMrLiu,“andweknowhowmuchhelovesrunning.,achievev.完成;实现,2achieve,每一个人都有机会实现自己的梦想。,Everyonewillhaveachancetoachievehisdreams.,Thatsgreat,andmywifeandIhavewatchedhimineveryoneofhisraces.Wehavenothingagainstrunning!Butwedothinkaboutthatoursonneedstoberealistic.Nowheisgettingolder,andheneedstothinkaboutwhatwillhappenifhedoesntbecomeaprofessionalrunnerintheend.”,realisticadj.现实的;注重实际的,大部分成年人在日常生活中都比青少年实际得多。,Mostadultsaremorerealisticthanteenagersindailylife.,3realistic,LiuYudoesntreallyagree.“Well,IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakedecisionsformyself,”hesays.“MyparentshavealwaystaughtmetheimportanceofworkinghardandnotjusttodowhatIenjoy.Iunderstandthis.ButImseriousaboutrunning.BeingaprofessionalrunneristheonlythingIhaveeverwantedtodo.”,teachtaughttaught,importancen.重要;重要性,beseriousabout对热衷的;对极感兴趣的,那个山村里的孩子们渴望上学。Thechildreninthatmountainvillageareseriousaboutgoingtoschool.,4beseriousabout,MrandMrsLiubelievethatLiuYushouldstudyhardintheevenings,andsotheydontallowhimtopracticerunningonschoolnights.“Iknowthismightseemstrict,”saysMrsLiu,“butwethinkweredoingtherightthing.Hehastounderstandthatveryfewpeoplecanbecomeprofessionalathletes.Itsaverydifficultdreamtoachieve.Wedontallowhimtopracticeeverydaybecausewethinkheneedstospendtimeonhishomework.”,他每天花大量的时间打篮球。,Hespendsmuchofhistimeonbasketballeveryday.,5spendtimeon,ButLiuYustilldoesntagree.“Iknowmyparentscareaboutme,”hesays.“ButtheyarealwaystalkingaboutwhatwillhappenifIdontsucceed.ButIwillsucceed!IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethisdecisionformyself.OnlythenwillIhaveachanceo
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