高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 模块知识 Unit 2 Healthy eating课件 新人教版必修3.ppt

Unit2Healthyeating,话题健康饮食(2015山东实验中学高三一诊)某英文报社组织了一次有关“健康生活方式”的英语征文活动，你有意参加。对于这两种谚语：“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”和“Anhourwalkingadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”，你更倾向于哪个？,是饮食更重要？还是锻炼更重要，抑或是饮食锻炼都重要？请根据自己的生活体验，表明自己的观点并简要陈述自己的理由。,晨背范文ExerciseandfoodarebothimportanttousNowadaysmoreandmorepeoplenoticethathealthylifestyleisofgreatimportance.Butsomepeoplebelievethathealthyfoodanddrinkismorenecessarythanever,justliketheoldproverb:Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.However,otherpeopledontthinkso,sayingthatexerciseisahealthylifestyle,justlikewhattheysay:Anhourwalkingadaykeepsthedoctoraway.,Ithinkhealthylivinghabitsareveryimportantforus.Incurrentsociety,peoplehavebeenawareoftheimportanceofkeepinghealthyandgoodlifehabit.Healthylivingstyleincludestwosides:weshouldkeepabalanceddietanddoexercisesregularly.Theybringushealthaswellasrelaxationandpleasure.,Inshort,healthylivinghabitsbringmanybenefits,althoughsometimesyouevendonotrealizeit.Remember:foodandexercisearebothimportanttous.,话题词汇1appetiten食欲；胃口2nutritionn营养；滋养3overweightadj.超重的4acquireagoodhabit养成好习惯5behigh/lowin含高/低6builduponesbody增强某人的体质,话题佳句1.Nothingismoreimportantthankeepingfit.没有什么比保持健康更重要的了。2Frommypointofview,weshouldtrytoacquirehealthyeatinghabitstobuildupastrongbody.我认为，我们应该尽力养成健康的饮食习惯以增强我们的体质。,3InordertoarouseJohnsawarenessofhealth,Ioftenremindhimofthebadeffectofdrinkingtoomuch.为了唤醒约翰对健康的意识，我经常提醒他酗酒的坏处。,.单词速忆1_vi.节食n日常饮食2_vt.咨询；请教；商量3_vi.怒目而视；闪耀n怒视；炫目的光4_n债；债务,dietconsultglaredebt,5_n谎话；谎言vi.说谎_(过去式)_(过去分词)_(现在分词)6_vt.限制；限定n限度；界限_adj.有限的7_vt.平衡；权衡n天平；平衡_adj.平衡的,lieliedliedlyinglimitlimitedbalancebalanced,8_vi.&vt.消化n摘要；概要_n消化；领悟力9_vt.&vi.(使)联合；(使)结合_n结合；联合10_n利益；好处vt.&vi.有益于，有助于_adj.有益的,digestdigestioncombinecombinationbenefitbeneficial,11_n好奇心_adj.好奇的12_n力量；强项_vt.加强；强化,curiositycuriousstrengthstrengthen,.短语快译1_说谎2_削减；删节3_谋生4_体重减轻；减肥5_增加体重,tellaliecutdownearnoneslivingloseweightputonweight,6_赢回7_被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚8_平衡的膳食9_欠债10_不久以后,winbackgetawaywithabalanceddietindebtbeforelong,.句式仿写1WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.(现在分词短语作伴随状语)仿写：我们站在周围，专注地看着。(2015北京)Westoodaround,_.【答案】watchingattentively,2SomethingterriblemusthavehappenedifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.(musthavedone)仿写：昨晚，他一定是向他妈妈撒了谎。He_tohismotherlastnight.【答案】musthavetoldalie,3“Nothingcouldbebetter，”hethought.(比较级表达最高级的含义)仿写：我认为，没有什么比时间更重要的了。(2015重庆)Inmyopinion,_thantime.【答案】nothingismoreimportant,4HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!(have宾语现在分词作宾补)仿写：我不能容忍你通过欺骗来谋生。Icant_bycheating.【答案】haveyouearningyourliving,.单元语法情态动词(二)用恰当的情态动词完成下面的句子1She_(不可能离开)school,forhercarisstillhere.2You_(没必要提醒)himtokeepthingsneatandtidy,becauseheiswellorganized.,3You_(不必化妆),foritisaninformalparty.4You_(应该减肥)bykeepingabalanceddiet.5Mike_(本不必匆忙)Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearlier.,【答案】1.canthaveleft2.needntremind3donthavetodressup4.oughttoloseweight5neednthavehurried,.教材活用根据课文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式WangPengfeltvery1._(frustrate)whenseeingnoneofhisregularguestswouldeatinhisrestaurant.Hethoughtnothingcouldbe(better)2._thefoodofferedbyhim.Whowonhiscustomers？,3._(follow)oneofhisbestfriendsintoYongHuisnewlyopenedslimmingrestaurant,he4._(amaze)atthemenuthere:rawvegetables,fruitandwater.ItwasobviousthatYongHuiwastelling5._(lie)whenpromisingtomakethecustomersthinner.Inordertowinhiscustomers6._，hewenttothelibrarytodosomeresearch，7._showedYongHuismenudidntgivethecustomersenergygivingfood.,Havingfoundoutthe8._(weak)ofYongHuismenu,WangPengwrotehisownsign,9._(say)energygivingfoodserved.Later,WangPengandYongHuigotmarriedandofferedthecustomersa10._(balance)diet.【答案】1.frustrated2.than3.Following4.wasamazed5.lies6.back7.which8.weakness(es)9saying10.balanced,1balancev平衡；权衡n.天平；平衡【考点激活】Thekeyistodevelopa_andvariedprogram关键在于要有一个平衡的、多样化的计划(2014重庆),(1)balancesth.against权衡；斟酌；使与平衡(2)loseonesbalance失去平衡keeponesbalance保持平衡keepthebalanceof保持的平衡(3)balancedadj.平衡的；和谐的；安定的keepabalanceddiet保持饮食平衡,【知识建构】,Moveslowly,thenbesuretokeepyourbalanceanddontletyourbodyshake.慢慢地移动，然后要确保保持平衡，不要让你的身体晃动。(2014辽宁),【即时巩固】语法填空Inordertokeephealthy,notonlyshouldyoukeepa_(balance)diet,butalsokeep_balancebetweenworkandrelaxation.Inaddition,youhadbetterbalancetheadvantagesofstudyingabroad_thedisadvantages.【答案】balancedbalancedaagainst,2lien谎话；谎言vi.说谎；躺；位于【考点激活】Judgingfromhisexpression,hewas_us.从他的表情可看出，他在向我们撒谎。,(1)lietosb.对某人撒谎liein位于；在于lieonyourback/side/front仰/侧/俯卧(2)tellalie(tosb.)telllies(tosb.)(向)撒谎；说谎话,【知识建构】,Whetherwevebeenstolenfrom,liedto,misled,orcheatedon,therearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.无论我们被盗、被撒谎、被误导或是被欺骗，都会失去不同程度的信任。(2015课标)Thesecrettoeducationliesinrespectingthepupil.教育的秘诀在于尊重学生。(2013浙江),【词义辨析】,【即时巩固】语法填空Thenaughtyboy_(lie)inbedliedtohismotherthatthecock_(lay)anegginthebasket_(lay)byher.Hismotherwasveryangry,saying“Oneofthemostimportantqualitieslies_honesty.”【答案】lyingto/tellingalietolyinghadlaidlaidin,3strengthn强项；长处；力量【考点激活】Theyarepotentialpowerswepossess:energy,skill,soundjudgment,creativeideasevenphysical_greaterthanmostofusrealize.我们都有潜能：精力、技能、合理的判断、有创意的想法，甚至体力都比我们以为的要强大。(2015天津),(1)builduponesstrength增强体质havethestrengthtodosth.有做某事的力气/能力strengthsandweaknesses优势与缺点withallonesstrength用全力；全力地(2)strengthenvt.加强；增强,【知识建构】,Andthebestwaytostrengthenwillpoweristomakeitintoahabit.增强意志力最好的方式就是让它成为一种习惯。(2014辽宁),【举一反三】,【即时巩固】用strength的相关表达完成下面的短文Everyonehashis_(优缺点)Patienceis_(他的优点之一),soIamsurehe_(能照顾)thesechildrenwell.Inordertodothejobwell,heisadvisedtodoexerciseregularly_(增强体质),【答案】strengthstrengthsandweaknessesoneofhisstrengthshasthestrengthtoattendtotobuilduphisstrength,4consultvt.咨询；请教；商量【考点激活】Remember,however,thatyoushouldusually_differenttypesofsources.然而，记住通常你应该翻阅不同种类的资源。(2015湖南),(1)consultsb.aboutsth.向某人请教或询问某事consultwithsb.about/onsth.找某人协商某事consulta/thedictionary查词典(2)consultantn.顾问；查阅者；咨询者,【知识建构】,Itisrecommendedthatyoushouldconsultyourdoctor.建议你去咨询医生。Ineedtoconsultwithmycolleaguesontheproposals.我需要和我的同事商讨这些建议。,【举一反三】“查词典”的其它表达还有：lookupsth.inadictionary，refertoadictionary，turntoadictionary。,【即时巩固】完成句子Whenmeetingnewwordsinreading,heoften_(咨询父母)whileI_(查词典)【答案】consultconsultshisparentsconsult/referto/turntoadictionary,5limitvt.限制；限定n.界限；限度【考点激活】Inaddition,theinformationabouteachwordinapocketdictionaryisgenerally_.另外，袖珍词典中每个单词的信息量通常都是有限的。(2015湖南),(1)limitto把限制在(2)setalimitonsth.对做限制beyond/overthelimit超过限度withinthelimitof在范围内Thereisa/nolimitto对是有限的/无限的,【知识建构】,(3)limitedadj.有限的belimitedtosth.受限制于(4)limitlessadj.无限的,Sometimes,hewaslimitedtoacageunderwaterbutthatdidnotbotherhim.有时候它被限制在水下的一个笼子里，但这并没有困扰它。(2014江西)Thereisalimittotheamountofpainthatapersoncanbear.一个人能忍受的疼痛是有限度的。,【即时巩固】语法填空Theparentsshouldsetalimit_theamountofthemoneytheirchildrencanspend.Themoneyis_(limit),sowemustlimitourexpenses_$5aday.Thetopictobediscussedatthemeetingislimitedto_(keep)thebalanceofnature.【答案】limitedonlimited；tokeeping,6benefitn利益；好处vt.&vi.有益于；有助于；受益【考点激活】Thattheycouldgetmaterialbenefits_herneverenteredtheirminds.他们从来都没有考虑从她身上获取物质利益。(2015江苏),(1)benefitsb./sth.对有益benefitfrom/by从中受益；得益于(2)beof(much/great)benefittosb.be(very)beneficialtosb.对某人(非常)有益处(3)forthebenefitof为了的利益,【知识建构】,KieranHepburn,14,isoneofagroupofBanburyyouthwhohasbenefitedfromtheprogramsofar.14岁的基兰赫本是至今已经得益于这个项目的班伯里青年团的一员。(2013福建)Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitalsforthebenefitofallitscitizens.为了所有公民的利益，中国一直在推进公立医院的改革。,【即时巩固】用benefit的不同形式完成下面的句子图书馆应该购买一些著名的科普类图书和文学类图书，因为它们对我们很有益。(2014浙江)Ourlibraryshouldbuysomepopularsciencebooksandliterarybooksbecause,.(名词).(形容词).(动词).(动词)【答案】fromareofgreatbenefittousareverybeneficialtousbenefitusalotbenefitalotfromthem,1getawaywith被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚【考点激活】Doyouthinkthemurderershould_it?你认为凶手应该逃脱惩罚吗？(2012辽宁),getaway离开；脱身；度假；休假getawayfrom从脱离；逃脱getalong/onwith进展；相处getridof摆脱；除掉getintouchwith与取得联系getover克服；从中恢复过来getintothehabitof养成的习惯getdownto(doing)sth.开始认真地做某事,【知识建构】,WerehopingtogetawayforafewdaysatEaster.我们期待着复活节出去休几天假。Mybrotherhasgotintothehabitofconsultingthedictionary.我弟弟已经养成了查词典的习惯。,【即时巩固】用get相关短语的适当形式填空Wearecertainthathewill_hisillness.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youllnever_it.,Weoughttotakeeffectivemeasuresto_thewaste.Imtryingto_Jane.Doyouhavehernumber?【答案】getawaywithgetovergetawaywithgetridofgetintouchwith,2cutdown削减；删节；砍倒；减少；缩短【考点激活】Myunclehasntbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehas_.我叔叔没能戒烟，但至少他已经减少了吸烟的数量。(2013陕西),cutdownon减少；节省cutoff切断；中止；隔绝cutup切碎；齐根切掉；使悲痛cutin插话；让某人分享利润cutout删除,【知识建构】,Iwascutoffinthemiddleofthetelephonecall.我的话讲了一半，电话中断了。TerrywasverycutupaboutJimsdeath.吉姆的死让特里无比悲伤。,【即时巩固】用cut的短语完成下面的句子Inordertolimitthearticleto500words,he_someunimportantdetails.Thedoctortoldhimto_smoking.,Itwasrudeofyoutokeepcutting_ontheirconversation.Thefarmercut_thetreeandcutit_intopieces.【答案】cutdowncutoutcutdown(on)indown；up,1“Nothingcouldbebetter，”hethought.他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了。”,句型提炼：“否定词比较级”表示最高级含义,句中表示否定意义的不定代词nothing与比较级better连用，表示最高级的含义。表示最高级意义的几种特殊结构还有：(1)“否定副词比较级”结构，意为“没有比更；没有像一样”。