商务英语_报告ppt课件

,BusinessEnglishWritingReport,1,WritingPrinciplesofBusinessLetters/Reports,CompletenessConcisenessCorrectnessConsiderationClarityCourtesyConcreteness,2,Report,3,PieChart（饼图),4,LineGraph（线图）,这种曲线图用来表示一种事物的上升趋势或下降趋势。,5,BarGraph（条形棒图),一般用来比较几种事物在同一时期上升或者下降的情况。,6,Table（表格图）,这种图表用于表示多种事物间的相互关系。,7,(JobProblemsforCollegeGraduates)下图1、2、3分别表示:1：Graduateswhocontinuetostudy2：Graduateswhotakejobsirrelevanttotheirmajors3：Graduateswhoholdjobsintheirmajors,8,Eachyearthousandsuponthousandsofgraduatesfloodthejobmarket,wavingtheircollegediplomasandcertificates,expectingbetterjobsintheirmajors,onlytobefrustratedanddisappointed.Accordingtothecharts,only58percentofcollegegraduatesin1992couldfindjobsintheirspecialties,comparedwith89percentin1981whenChinahaditsfirstcollegegraduatesaftertheCulturalRevolution.Whydocollegegraduatesfinditincreasinglydifficulttogetarewardingjob?,9,EnthusiasmforSports,EnthusiasmforSports.Youmustwritenolessthan120wordsandexplainWHYmanyTVviewersliketowatchsports.,10,Modernsportsarebecomingmorespectator-orientedthanparticipant-oriented.JustthinkofmillionsandmillionsofpeoplewhospendcountlesshoursbeforeTVsetswatchingsportsofallsorts:OlympicGames,WorldSeriesGamesandtheWorldCupSoccerGame.Accordingtoasurvey,amongvarioustelevisedevents,sportshavethegreatestnumberofviewers.Whenanimportantfootballmatchistelevisedlive,thestreetsofabigcityareoftenleftdeserted.,11,RisingDivorceRatesinChina,12,InrecentyearsthedivorcerateinChinahasincreaseddrastically.Accordingtoa1992CensusBureaureportonmarriageanddivorceinsomebigcities,duringthepastfiveyears,thedivorceratehasincreasedasmuchasithadintheentireprevioustwentyyears.In1967therewereonly0.5divorcedpersonsforevery1000marriedpeople,andin1987theratewas7perthousand,butin1992theratejumpedto15divorcedper1000married.,13,torisetofalltocollapsetopeaktorecover/improvetoshootup,14,常用数字表达法,1.In1990,it,increasedrosejumpedshotup,from5to10percentofthetotal.to15percent.by15percent.,15,2.Bycomparisonwith1990,it,decreaseddroppedfell,from10to5percent.to15percent.by15percent.,16,3.Thethatoflastyear.,figurepercentagenumberpopulation,hasnearlyhasalmosthasmorethan,doubled,tripled,comparedwithascomparedwithasagainst,17,4.Ithascomparedwith,droppedincreaseddecreased,almostmorethanabout,twoandahalftimes,twice,sixtimes,18,5.Theasmuchasthatof1990.,numberpercentage,istwiceis4timesishalf,19,6.Ithas,reachedapproachedrisento,somethingofaplateau50percentanaverageof50percent,hepastfewyears.since1992.,20,7.Itaccountsfor15percentofthetotal8.ThereinMarch,waswerehasbeen,26trafficaccidents26teenagesuicidesa26percentincrease/declineinbirthrates,upfrom20percentforthesameperiodlastyear.anincreaseof3percentinathree-monthperiod.only65.3birthsper1000femalesofchildbearingage.,21,Thatistherateinhistory,continuinga(n)trendbeguninthe1970s.,second-highestsecond-lowest,upwarddownward,22,9.By1990,onlylessthanmorethanalmostaboutoverasmanyas,three-quarters40percentofoneoutoffiveoneinfour,collegepopulationsgraduateshousewives,preferredtoliked,asagainstascomparedwith,lastyear,1980,23,10.Thewasofthe1990total.,numberrate,15percent/15perthousand,lessthanmorethan,ahalfathird/quarter,24,Exercise:RisingDivorceRatesinChina,Directions:描写图表所反映的问题。你认为最近几年中国离婚率高的原因是什么？,25,SampleOne,InrecentyearsChinahasexperiencedadramaticincreaseinthedivorcerate.Accordingtothechart,duringthelastdecade,thedivorcerateinbigcitieshasincreasedasmuchasithadinthepreviousthirtyyears.,26,SampleOne,TheupwardtrendindivorceseemstobeamirrorofsomeimportantchangesinChinesesociety.First,legalchangeshavesimplifieddivorceprocedures,andremovedbarrierstodivorce.Moreandmorepeople,bothyoungandold,arenowbenefitingfrom,eventakingadvantageofthenewlawwhichforthefirsttimeinhistoryallowsacoupletogetdivorcedmerelyforlovessake.,27,SampleOne,Second,therehasbeenasignificantchangeinsocialattitudetowardsthedivorcedpersons.Theactofdivorceisnolongerconsideredasocialstigma(耻辱).Finally,thechangeinpersonaleconomicactivitiesalsofacilitatedivorce.Theunprecedentedsocialmobilityinthelast10yearsbothwithinthecountryandacrossthelandhasplacedseverestrainsonmarriedcouples,notonlyintermsofgeographicseparation,butalsopsychologicalchange.,28,SampleOne,Whateverchangesleadingtotheriseindivorcefates,thefactandthestatisticsalonereflectthechangeinpeoplestraditionalviewofmarriageandfamilylife.,29,Samplestudy1,Thebarchartbelowshowsthenumberofcomplaintsmadebyconsumersaboutdifferentproductsandservicesintheyears1994and1997.Writeashortreportdescribingtheinformationinthegraph.,30,31,Thebarchartdisplaysthechangesinthenumberofcomplaintsmadebyconsumersaboutfivekindsofproductsandservicesbetween1994and1997.Accordingtothediagram,therewasanincreaseinthecomplaintsaboutmostoftheproductsandservices.,32,Thenumberofcomplaintsaboutpackageholidaysabroadandfinancialservicesincreasedovertheperiod.Thecomplaintsmadeaboutthepackageholidaysabroadroseby12.7%from15,000in1994toabout18,000in1997.Andtherewereabout52,000complaintsaboutthefinancialservicesin1997,5.2%upon1994.,33,Therewerealsomorecomplaintsaboutelectricgoodsandsecond-handcarsin1997thanin1994.Thecomplaintsaboutthetwoproductsroseby9.2%and6.7%respectively.Theformerincreasedfrom66,000in1994toabout70,000in1997andthelatterwentupfrom80,000to86,000.Andclothingistheonlysectorwherethenumberofcomplaintsdroppedovertheperiod.In1994,therewerearound45,000complaintswhilethefiguredecreasedby4%toaround43,000in1997.,34,Inconclusionwecanseethereweremorecomplaintsabouttheproductsandservicesin1997thanin1994withtheonlyexceptionofclothing.,35,MobileTelephoneOwnershipasPercentageofAllTelephoneOwnership,36,Fromthebarcharts,wecanseethechangesintheownershipofmobilephonesasapercentageofalltelephonesownedinEurope,USAandAsiarespectivelybetween1993and1998andaforecastaboutthepercentagesintheyear2003.,37,Duringthefiveyearsbetween1993and1998,therewasanincreaseinmobiletelephoneownershipinproportiontoallt