剑桥少儿英语二级上Unit12上.ppt

,Unit12Hasyourschoolgotaswimmingpool?,听写：,规则：ask_help_skip_follow_move_stay_shout_hop_study_不规则：see_buy_give_ride_take_speak_1.昨天我去了超市。2.上个周六你去了哪里？3.昨天早上我在动物园里过得很开心。,Hasyourschoolgota_?,Yes,ithas./No,ithasnt.,lake,liberary,Computerroom,Hasyourfamilygota_?Yes,ithas./No.ithasnt.,现在完成时1.表示已发生过或完成的动作、状态影响到现在,动词要用过去分词。（ever）2.表示过去发生的动作或情况到说话时已经结束或将继续进行下去。基本结构:has/have+动词过去分词,2、Hehasreturnedfromabroad.3、Maryhasbeenillforthreedays.4、Hehasntseenmuchofhimrecently.,5.Ihavedonemyhomework.6.Ihavehadlunch.7.Theyhavecleanedthehouse.,1.Lucyandhersisterhavegonetothepark.2.Myparentshaveworkedfortwohours.3.Haveyouflownakite?Yes,Ihave.4.HaveyoueverbeentoHongkong?5.Wherehaveyoubeento?6.Whathaveyoudone?7.Theyhavecleanedthehouse.8.Wehaveboughtthebooks.,9.HasyourfathereverbeentoBeijing?10.ThomashasstudiedEnglishforthreeyears.11.Wehaveboughtthebooks.,过去分词的构成,规则动词与过去式构成相同，在动词后+ed如：watch-watched,play-playedskip-skippedhelp-helped,原形过去式过去分词hithithitputputputhurthurthurt,AAA型：,不规则动词的过去分词：,ABB型：,原形过去式过去分词havehadhadsitsatsatsaysaidsaid,buyboughtboughtcatchcaughtcaughtthinkthoughtthought,findfoundfoundstandstoodstood,learnlearntlearntmeanmeantmeant,sleepsleptsleptspellspeltspelt,Haveyoujustbeenhere?No,I_(plant)manytrees.Whyareyouplayingfootballhere?Hi,mum,I_(do)myhomework.Who_(win)thegame,TimorDan?Howmanysentences_he_(make)?5sentences.Myroomistidyandcleannow._you_(clean)yours?What_(they)_(buy)forthepicnic?,haveplanted,haswon,havedone,has,made,Have,cleaned,have,bought,1.Whenwillyoufinishreadingthatbook?I_(read)italready.2.Sam_(be)inChinasincelastyear.3.Amyisagoodfriendofmine.I_(know)herforalongtime.4.Mary_(live)withhergrandpanow.sheloveshimverymuch.5.Benisreadingthebook.He_(read)itfortwohours.6.Isthatanewdress?No,I_(have)thisdressforalongtime.,haveread,hasbeen,haveknown,live,hasread,havehad,Howlong_you(live)inthatapartment?About10years.YesterdayI_(go)toasmallvillagebycar.I_(be)sevenyearsold.LastFridaymorningMary_(get)upveryearly.Ann_(be)inAustraliaatthemoment.She_(be)thereforthelastthreeyears.I_(see)manyseaanimalsinthezoolastSunday.,haveyoulived,got,am,went,is,hasbeen,saw,Key：现在完成时，动词需用过去分词；疑问Has提句首，否定not加后面；has主人属第三；而且只能是单数。,1、She_(ride)ahorse.2、He_(be)totheGreatWall.3、Tina_(find)adinasour.4、Myfather_(catch)abird.5、_yourmotherever_(be)toBeijing？6、Tom_(notsleep)thisroom.7、Micheal_(notbe)toAmerica.,hasridden,hasbeen,hasfound,hascaught,Has,been,hasntslept,hasntbeen,BigBen,Hehasbeento,LondonEye,Shehasbeento,LondonBridge,Hehasbeento,RiverThames,Shehasbeento,CambridgeUniversity,Shehasbeento,练习题：1.Theboy_anewfootball.2.LiuMei_twogoodfriends.3.Mysister_anewcar.4.Adog_fourlegs.7.Ourschool_alibrary.8._thatgirladoll?No,she_.9.Myfather_beentoShanghai.10.Mymother_(bu