人教PEP六年级英语下册期末复习整理PPT课件

.,（人教PEP）六年级英语下册课件,期末复习名词,.,milk,mutton,dog,apple,cat,Whatsmissing?,water,.,名词：名词是表示人,事物,地点等名称,名词,可数名词:指能以数目来计算，可以分成个体的人或东西。,不可数名词:不能用数字计算的。,举例：学生、车、房子、北方。,什么是名词？,.,milk,mutton,dog,apple,cat,Whatsmissing?,water,.,egg,orange,apple,我会填。,以元音字母a,o,e,i,u开头的单词表示一个.时用an.,an,an,an,.,acat,adog,aduck,arabbit,abird,atree,以辅音开头的单词表示一个，一棵.时用a.,.,可数名词变复数：,规则1，在名词末尾直接加s；,balloon,balloons,boy,doll,book,dolls,pen,pens,boys,books,.,规则2：以s、x、ch、sh结尾的加es；,box,watch,bus,boxes,watches,buses,dish,dishes,.,规则3：以o结尾的有生命的加es,无生命的加s；,tomato,tomatoes,potato,口诀：英雄喜欢吃西红柿和土豆。,photo,potatoes,photos,heroes,hero,注意：,(照片),.,规则4：以f,fe结尾变f,fe为ves；,lives,knives,leaves,life,knife,leaf,wolf,wolves,wife,wives,thief,thives,shelf,shelves,.,wife,knife,wolf,thief,shelf,leaf,knives,leaves,wolves,wives,thives,shelves,记忆小口诀:妻子持刀去宰狼，吓的小偷发了慌，躲在架后保己命，半片树叶遮目光。,.,规则5：以辅音字母加y结尾的把y变为i加es。,countries,baby,factory,country,babies,factories,记忆小口诀：,小孩去了乡村的工厂.,.,1、一般在名词末尾直接加s；,2、以s、x、ch、sh结尾的加es；,3、以o结尾的有生命的加es,无生命的加s；,4、以f,fe结尾变f,fe为ves；,5、以辅音字母加y结尾的把y变为i加es。,名词单数变复数：,.,二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空：1.Therearethree_(chair)intheclassroom.2.These_(tomato)arered.3.Mybrotherlooksaftertwo_(baby)4.Myfatherlikestoeat_(potato).5.Chinese_(people)liketoeatnoodles.,chairs,tomatoes,babies,potatoes,people,.,tooth,teeth,foot,feet,goose,geese,小口诀：双脚白鹅和牙齿oo都要变ee,.,单、复同形的名词：fishfish（鱼）deerdeer（鹿）sheepsheep（绵羊）ChineseChinese（中国人）JapaneseJapanese（日本人）peoplepeople（人们）不规则变化的名词：（1）man-men,woman-women(记忆方法-“男人”“女人”将a改e)policeman-policemenpolicewoman-policewomen（2）child-children（孩子）（3）mouse-mice(老鼠）（4）根据中文意思变化的名词，如：I-we(我-我们),you-you(你-你们),he/she/it-they(他/她/它-他们),this-these(这个-这些),that-those(那个-那些）,.,名词所有格1表示有生命的东西的名词末尾加s。例如：JimsbedthemanswifechildrenstoysWomensDay妇女节ChildrensDay儿童节2以-es或-s结尾的名词末尾加。例如：thestudentsbooksTeachersDay3.无生命的东西用of表示。例如：alegofthedeskthewindowoftheroom,.,名词所有格练习:1._(李明的父母)workinabighospital.2.Thisis_(我妹妹的语文书)3._(双胞胎的卧室)areverynice.4._(教师节)isonSeptember10th.5._(学生们的桌椅)areverynew.6.Weareveryhappyon_(儿童节).7.Heisin_(老师的办公室)now.8.Pleaseopen_(教室的门).9.Its_(妇女节)onMarch8th.10.Arethese_(男生们的书包)?11.Thatis_(教室的窗户).,.,一、写出下列名词的复数形式orange_class_monkey_piano_child_shelf_bed_country_family_toy_foot_radio_photo_tomato_woman_knife_sheep_ship_dish_mouse_,oranges,classes,monkeys,pianos,children,shelves,beds,countries,families,toys,feet,radios,photoes,tomatoes,women,knives,sheep,ships,dishes,mice,.,一按要求填入单词的适当形式1Two_liveinthisbuilding.(family)2Lookatthose_.(child)3Icanseea_standingnearthedoor.(policeman)4Therearesome_onthetable.(glass)5Wouldyoulikesome_?(bread)6Ihavetwo_.(sister)7Ilike_.(cat)8Doyouwantsome_forsupper?(potato)9Hehastwo_.Oneisold,theotherisnew.(watch)10Inautumn,youcanseealotof_ontheground.(leaf)11.Ihavetwo_(knife)12.Therearemany_here.(box)13.Therearemany_ontheroad.(bus)14.Afew_aredrawingonthewall.(boy)15.The_areplayingfootballnow.(child),.,二将下列复数句变为单数句1Whatarethese？2Theyliketheirbikes.3Thesearemybooks.4Theseare（some）books.5Arethose（any）pens？6Theyaregirls.7Welikethem.8Theseare（some）books.9Arethose（any）pens？10Theylikemybikes.单数句变复数句歌谣：单数句变复数句,代词四变要记住。连系动词amis变成are。冠词aan要去掉，改为some,any也可以。句式不要变，十全十美题做完。,.,将下列单