短文改错解题训练PPT课件.ppt

.,1,高考英语短文改错解题训练,精华学校刘源,.,2,2015年新课标一卷,.,3,WhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.IthinkIwouldbehappythere.NowIamlivinginacity,butImissmyhomeincountryside.Theretheairiscleanorthemountainsaregreen.Unfortunately,onthedevelopmentofindustrialization,theenvironmenthasbeenpolluted.Lotsofstudieshavebeenshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomeaveryseriouslyproblem.Theairswebreatheinisgettingdirtieranddirtier.Muchrareanimalsaredyingout.Wemustfoundwaystoprotectyourenvironment.Ifwefailtodoso,welllivetoregretit.,.,4,短文改错特点：一、阅读难度低二、文本生活化三、错误低级四、对基本语法要求高,.,5,有没有必要第一遍浏览文章？,.,6,如果你发现很熟悉、很贴近自己的水平，你还能找出错误么？,.,7,短文改错的关键：阅读重点要放在词汇运用上，而不是理解文章的大意。,.,8,WhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity,.,9,IthinkIwouldbehappythere.,.,10,IthoughtIwouldbehappythere.,.,11,NowIamlivinginacity,butImissmyhomeincountryside.,.,12,NowIamlivinginacity,butIhecountryside,.,13,Theretheairiscleanorthemountainsaregreen.,.,14,Theretheairiscleanandthemountainsaregreen.,.,15,Unfortunately,onthedevelopmentofindustrialization,theenvironmenthasbeenpolluted.,.,16,Unfortunately,withthedevelopmentofindustrialization,theenvironmenthasbeenpolluted.,.,17,Lotsofstudieshavebeenshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomeaveryseriouslyproblem,.,18,Lotsofstudieshavebeenshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomeaveryseriousproblem,.,19,Theairswebreatheinisgettingdirtieranddirtier.,.,20,Theairwebreatheinisgettingdirtieranddirtier.,.,21,Muchrareanimalsaredyingout,.,22,Manyrareanimalsaredyingout,.,23,Wemustfoundwaystoprotectyourenvironment,.,24,Wemustfindwaystoprotectourenvironment,.,25,WhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.IthoughtIwouldbehappythere.NowIamlivinginacity,butImissmyhomein（the）countryside.Theretheairiscleanandthemountainsaregreen.Unfortunately,withthedevelopmentofindustrialization,theenvironmenthasbeenpolluted.Lotsofstudieshavebeenshownthatglobalwarminghasalreadybecomeaveryseriousproblem.Theairwebreatheinisgettingdirtieranddirtier.Manyrareanimalsaredyingout.Wemustfindwaystoprotectourenvironment.Ifwefailtodoso,welllivetoregretit.,.,26,短文改错常见的错误类型,.,27,名词单复数：oneof+名词复数all、several、alotof+名词复数each、every、any+名词单数名词所有格的错误,.,28,2.冠词：习惯用语a、anthethe+最高级asecond与thesecond,.,29,3.动词：时态一致人称一致非谓语（Ving-Ved）热点：现在完成与过去完成1、by+时间，2、inrecentfiveyears3、upto时间4、since倒装句的时态变化（助动词提前后换原形）,.,30,4.介词：toforupdowninout,.,31,5.连词：and、but、so、however,.,32,6.形容词副词词性级别as+原级+as有than必有比较级修饰比较级的副词用原级,.,33,7.数词：fivehundredhundredsofonethirdtwothirds,.,34,8.情态动词：can、may、mustshould、would、could,.,35,9.从句关联词：whatthatwhich从句中介词的错误Thisisthesubject-whichweargued,.,36,10.代词：代词的单复数代词的可数与不可数人称代词的主宾格形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词反身代词,.,37,1、do动词原形2、N名词单数3、-ly4、Ved-Ving5、介词6、不及物动词7、冠词8、连词9、关联词,.,38,IlearnedearlyinlifethatIhadtobemorepatientandlittleaggressive.FromthetimeIwasaboutfouruntilIwasaboutsix,Idestroyedeachofmytoy.Iwashappywhenthetoysworked,butwhenthingsdidwrong,Igotangryandbrokeit.Forawhileparentsboughtmenewtoys.Butbeforelongtheybegantoseewhichwashappening.WhenItearapartmyfifthbirthdaytoytrain,myfathersaid,Thatsit.Nomoretoystoyou.Mypunishmentlastedayear.Meanwhile,IfoundoutthatwithmorepatienceImustmakemytoystolastMyattitudechangedfromthenon.,.,39,IlearnedearlyinlifethatIhadtobemorepatientandlessaggressive.FromthetimeIwasaboutfouruntilIwasaboutsix,Idestroyedeachofmytoy.Iwashappywhenthetoysworked,butwhenthingsdidwrong,Igotangryandbrokeit.Forawhileparentsboughtmenewtoys.Butbeforelongtheybegantoseewhichwashappening.WhenItearapartmyfifthbirthdaytoytrain,myfathersaid,Thatsit.Nomoretoystoyou.Mypunishmentlastedayear.Meanwhile,IfoundoutthatwithmorepatienceImustmakemytoystolastMyattitudechangedfromthenon.,.,40,IlearnedearlyinlifethatIhadtobemorepatientandlessaggressive.FromthetimeIwasaboutfouruntilIwasaboutsix,Idestroyedeachofmytoys.Iwashappywhenthetoysworked,butwhenthingsdidwrong,Igotangryandbrokeit.Forawhileparentsboughtmenewtoys.Butbeforelongtheybegantoseewhichwashappening.WhenItearapartmyfifthbirthdaytoytrain,myfathersaid,Thatsit.Nomoretoystoyou.Mypunishmentlastedayear.Meanwhile,IfoundoutthatwithmorepatienceImustmakemytoystolastMyattitudechangedfromthenon.,.,41,IlearnedearlyinlifethatIhadtobemorepatientandlessaggressive.FromthetimeIwasaboutfouruntilIwasaboutsix,Idestroyedeachofmytoys.Iwashappywhenthetoysworked,butwhenthingswentwrong,Igotangryandbrokeit.Forawhileparentsboughtmenewtoys.Butbeforelongtheybegantoseewhichwashappening.WhenItearapartmyfifthbirthdaytoytrain,myfathersaid,Thatsit.Nomoretoystoyou.Mypunishmentlastedayear.Meanwhile,IfoundoutthatwithmorepatienceImustmakemytoystolastMyattitudechangedfromthenon.,.,42,IlearnedearlyinlifethatIhadtobemorepatientandlessaggressive.FromthetimeIwasaboutfouruntilIwasaboutsix,Idestroyedeachofmytoys.Iwashappywhenthetoysworked,butwhenthingswentwrong,Igotangryandbrokethem.Forawhileparentsboughtmenewtoys.Butbeforelongtheybegantoseewhichwashappening.WhenItearapartmyfifthbirthdaytoytrain,myfathersaid,Thatsit.Nomoretoystoyou.Mypunishmentlastedayear.Meanwhile,IfoundoutthatwithmorepatienceImustmakemytoystolastMyattitudechangedfromthenon.,.,43,IlearnedearlyinlifethatIhadtobemorepatientandlessaggressive.FromthetimeIwasaboutfouruntilIwasaboutsix,Idestroyedeachofmytoys.Iwashappywhenthetoysworked,butwhenthingswentwrong,Igotangryandbrokethem.Forawhilemyparentsboughtmenewtoys.Butbeforelongtheybegantoseewhichwashappening.WhenItearapartmyfifthbirthdaytoytrain,myfathersaid,Thatsit.Nomoretoystoyou.Mypunishmentlastedayear.Meanwhile,IfoundoutthatwithmorepatienceImustmakemytoystolastMyattitudechangedfromthenon.,.,44,IlearnedearlyinlifethatIhadtobemorepatientandlessaggressive.FromthetimeIwasaboutfouruntilIwasaboutsix,Idestroyedeachofmytoys.Iwashappywhenthetoysworked,butwhenthingswentwrong,Igotangryandbrokethem.Forawhilemyparentsboughtmenewtoys.Butbeforelongtheybegantoseewhatwashappening.WhenItearapartmyfifthbirthdaytoytrain,myfathersaid,Thatsit.Nomoretoystoyou.Mypunishmentlastedayear.Meanwhile,IfoundoutthatwithmorepatienceImustmakemytoystolastMyattitudechangedfromthenon.,.,45,IlearnedearlyinlifethatIhadtobemorepatientandlessaggressive.FromthetimeIwasaboutfouruntilIwasaboutsix,Idestroyedeachofmytoys.Iwashappywhenthetoysworked,butwhenthingswentwrong,Igotangryandbrokethem.Forawhilemyparentsboughtmenewtoys.Butbeforelongtheybegantoseewhatwashappening.WhenItoreapartmyfifthbirthdaytoytrain,myfathersaid,Thatsit.Nomoretoystoyou.Mypunishmentlastedayear.Meanwhile,IfoundoutthatwithmorepatienceImustmakemytoystolastMyattitudechangedfromthenon.,.,46,IlearnedearlyinlifethatIhadtobemorepatientandlessaggressive.FromthetimeIwasaboutfouruntilIwasaboutsix,Idestroyedeachofmytoys.Iwashappywhenthetoysworked,butwhenthingswentwrong,Igotangryandbrokethem.Forawhilemyparentsboughtmenewtoys.Butbeforelongtheybegantoseewhatwashappening.WhenItoreapartmyfifthbirthdaytoytrain,myfathersaid,Thatsit.Nomoretoysforyou.Mypunishmentlastedayear.Meanwhile,IfoundoutthatwithmorepatienceImustmakemytoystolastMyattitudechangedfromthenon.,.,47,IlearnedearlyinlifethatIhadtobemorepatientandlessaggressive.FromthetimeIwasaboutfouruntilIwasaboutsix,Idestroyedeachofmytoys.Iwashappywhenthetoysworked,butwhenthingswentwrong,Igotangryandbrokethem.Forawhilemyparentsboughtmenewtoys.Butbeforelongtheybegantoseewhatwashappening.WhenItoreapartmyfifthbirthdaytoytrain,myfathers