高考英语代词PPT课件

代词,Grammar,代词：为了行文简洁，避免重复，人们常用一部分词来指代上文提到过的名词，名词词组或更高层次的语法结构，这部分词被称作代词。,代词的分类:人称代词，物主代词，反身代词，指示代词，相互代词，不定代词，连接代词，关系代词，疑问代词。,1.人称代词的主格还是宾格？,1)Mostofthehomeworkwasdonebytwomembersofthefamily,mymotherand_.IB.mineC.meD.myself2)TheLunarNewYearwasalwaysahappytime_.forusChinesechildrenforChinesechildrenasusforweChinesechildrenforwe,Chinesechildren,C,A,3)-Susan,goandjoinyoursistercleaningtheyard.-Why_?Johnissittingtheredoingnothing.A。himB.heC.ID.me4)Openthedoor,please.Its_.whatwouldyoudoifyouwere_.5).Itis_(他）whotakesgoodcareofme.Itis_（我）thathelovesmost.,D,人称代词单独使用或作表语，用宾格,me,him,he,me,2.名词性物主代词还是形容词性物主代词,？,1）Someofthestampsbelongtome,whiletherestare_.himandherB.hisandhersC.hisandherD.himandhers2)Ourhomeisfinerthan_.yoursorhimB.yousorhisC.youorhisD.yoursorhis,B,D,3。表示“两者”的不定代词,-Thereiscoffeeandtea;youcanhave_.-Thanks.eitherB.eachC.oneD.it2)IinvitedJoeandLindatodinner,but_ofthemcame.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none3)Wehadthreesetsofgardentoolsandweseemedtohavenousefor_.A.noneB.eitherC.anyD.each,4.表示“其它”的不定代词,other,others,theother,theothers,another,else,therest,Shanghaiisreallyafascinatingcityandwevedecidedtostayfor_twoweeks.A。anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others2)Ihavedonemostofthework.Couldyoupleasefinish_intwodays?TherestB.theotherC.anotherD.theothers3)IgotthestoryfromTomand_peoplewhohadworkedwithhim.everyotherB.manyothersC.someotherD.otherthan,A,A,C,4)First,itisimportanttorecognizewhatkindofpersonyouareandwhichspecialqualitiesmakeyoudifferentfrom_.everyoneelseB.theotherC。someoneelseD.therest5)Ifthisdictionaryisnotyours,_canitbe?whatelseB.whoelseC.whichelseD.whoelses6)OnecommonfamilynameisSmith;_isBrown.A.anotherB.theotherC.otheroneD.another,A,D,A,7)AsfarasIamconcerned,onepieceofmusicisverymuchlike_.A.anotherB.theotherC。othersD.theothers,A,5.复合不定代词somebody,anybody,nobody,everybody,something,anything,nothing,everything,Alansoldmostofhisbelongings.Hehasscarcely_leftinthehouse.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything2)Heis_ofamusician.AnybodyB.anyoneC。SomebodyD.something3)Afteralongwalkinthefields,Iwantedtodrink_.A。ColdsomethingB.somecoldthingsC.SomethingcoldD.somethingtomakecold4)Playingtricksonothersis_weshouldneverdo.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing,D,D,C,B,5.Wehaventenoughbooksfor_;someofyouwillhavetoshare.A.SomebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody,当all,both,each,every(body,thing)等表示整体意义的代词与否定词连用时，一般只表示部分否定。Allofthestudentsdidnotturnup.如要表示全部否定，应该用none,noone,neither,nobody,nothing等对整体意义有否定作用的代词或副词。,C,Theadvertisementssay2046isthemostromanticfilm.ButIamsureitwontinterest_.somebodyB.anybodyC。everybodyD。Nobody,C,noone,none,Howmanyelephantsdidyouseeatthezoo?_._ofthemhaveleftyet._ofthismoneyismine.Iwantsomemilk,buttherewas_inthehouse._toldusthathewasthere.Whoisstillintheofficenowattwelveoclock?_.,everyone,everyone,None,None,None,none,Noone,Noone,ItwasnoneotherthanJohnwhotelephonedme.Nonebuttheagedandthesickstayedathome.-Oneweekstimehasbeenwasted.-Icantbelievewedidalltheworkfornothing.4.Heisnothingbutpolite.(=only）5.Itcostnexttonothing.（=almostnothing)6.Thatoldbridgeisanythingbutsafe.(=notatall,farfrom)7.Iamjustanobody.,1)=free免费的，不花钱的2）徒劳的,Whathesaidis_butpracticalsince_dependson“if“.anything;everythingB。Nothing;everythingC.everything;anythingD.none;everythingHeis_butamusician.Igotthebike_.Aftermyfriendboughtanewone,hegaveittome.IfIcanseeyou_never,howcanwesayforever?Thebookis_boring;itis,infact,ratherexciting.AnythingbutB.nothingbutC.NomoreD.allbut,A,nothing,fornothing,nextto,A,Themanhaslivedinthesmalltownfor20years.Soheknows_whois_here.somebody;nobodyEverybody;anybodyNobody;everybodyAnybody;everybody,B,6.替代词(the)one,(the)ones,that，those,Mr.Smithgavemeaveryvaluablepresent,_thatIhaveneverseen.Mr.Smithgavemeveryvaluablepresents,_thatIhaveneverseen.Thebookonthedeskisbetterthan_underthedesk.Thebooksonthedeskarebetterthan_underthedesk.Heisreadytohelp_whoneedhelpbadly.,one,ones,theone/that,those/theones,those,Theoldcouplepreferredaflatinasmalltownto_insolargeacityasChongqing.Medicalcareinthecountrycannotcomparewith_bigcities.-Wheredidthescholarshipofthistermyouhadgotgo,Lucy?-Onacomputer,_onthedeskoverthere.ItB.thisC.oneD.theone4.Lifeinthecityisquitedifferentfrom_inthecountry.,one,thatof,theone,that,6.ProfessorZhanggaveallthebookstoallthepupils,except_whohadalreadytakenthem.7.Thereareonly15minutesleftforwork.Whatshallwedo?-Oh,dear.Therearealwaysnotanytaxiswhenyouwant_.,those/theones,one,难题解读,Thatwastheday,Ithink_Illneverforgetinmylife.WhenB.theoneC.inwhichD.onwhich2.Excuseme,canyoutellmewhereIcanfindasupermarket?-Ihappentoknow_nearby.Comeon,Illshowyoutheway.someB.itC.thatD.one3.Listeningtothelecturesgivenbythefamousprofessorsisanexcitingmoment,_Iamlookingforwardto.A。whatB.thatC.itD.one,B,D,D,难题类型1,难题类型2,N,one/theonethat/who,他是个好船长，一个对他的船员们照顾很好的船长。这是一个激动人心的时刻，一个我永远无法忘怀的时刻。,CaptainCookisagoodcaptain,onewhotakesverygoodcareofhissailors.,Thisisanexcitingmoment,oneIwillneverforget.ThisisanexcitingmomentwhichIwillneverforget.Thisisanmomentwheneveryoneisexcited.,4.ImafraidImnotfitforthejob,foritis_callingformuchpatience.whichB.whatC.oneD.that,Thejobheofferedmeis_callsformuchpatience.Thejobheofferedmeis_thatcallsformuchpatience.Imnotfitforthejob,_callsformuchpatience.Imnotfitforthejob,for_callsformuchpatience.,what,one,which,it,C,5.TheParkersboughtanewhousebut_willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.A.theyB.itC.oneD.which,疑问代词,Ivegotmanybooks,Idontknow_.WhattobeginB.whichtobeginwithC.whattobeginwithD.Whichtobegin,Whatever,whichever,whoever,whomever可看作是what,which,whoever,whomever的强调形式。但-ever表示“凡是”，而what,which,who,whom表示疑问。,_willcomefirstiswhatIwanttoknow._comesfirstwillgetapresentfromme.Ihavegotfourpens._doyouwant?Ilike_penyougivemeasapresent.,Who,Whoever,Which,whichever,whatever,whichever,在有范围提示时,用whichever;两者都可以修饰名词,区别同what,which的区别.,1.Intheearlymorningthefirstthingthatbothmybrotherandmedidwastogoouttoseethatlovelyponyofours.,2.Sometreeshavedistinctivefeaturesthatidentifythemselvesfromothersatthefirstglance.,3.Someoftheplantsinthestorerequireverylittlecare,butthisoneneedsmuchmoresunlightthanotherones.,A,B,C,D,A,B,C,D,A,B,C,D,4.ThechildwasalmostintearsashetoldhismotherthateveryonebutEverestandhehadbeenpermittedtogo.,5.Ofthethreeoptionspresented,thelatterseemedthebest.,6.Noneofthetiresonthemotorcyclelooksanybetterthantheother.,7.Inresponsetotheadvertisement,Edrepliedthathewaslookingforafull-timeposition,notpart-timeone.,A,B,C,D,A,B,C,D,A,B,C,D,A,B,C,D,8.Couldithavebeenthemwhowereresponsibleforthedamagetothestoreswindowdisplays?,9.Whilethetotalnumberoffarmerstilling(耕作）thesoilisbarelyhalfwhattheywerein1959,thesizeoftheaveragefarmhastriple(三倍）。,A,B,C,D,A,B,C,D,10.MostCharlesDickensnovelsdealwiththeuniversalproblemsofevilasrepresentedbyfamilydisintegration（瓦解）anddegeneration（恶化）.,A,B,C,D,代词改错练习,Intheearlymorningthefirstthingthatbothmybrotherandmedidwastogoouttoseethatlovelyponyofours.,A,B,C,D,C。me改成I,2.Sometreeshavedistinctivefeaturesthatidentifythemselvesfromothersatthefirstglance.,A,B,C,D,3.Someoftheplantsinthestorerequireverylittlecare,butthisoneneedsmuchmoresunlightthanotherones.,A,B,C,D,C.Themselves改成them,D.改成theotherones,4.ThechildwasalmostintearsashetoldhismotherthateveryonebutEverestandhehadbeenpermittedtogo.,A,B,C,D,5.Ofthethreeoptionspresented,thelatterseemedthebest.,A,B,C,D,D.he改成him,C.thelatter改成thelastone,6.Noneofthetiresonthemotorcyclelooksanybetterthantheother.,A,B,C,D,7.Inresponsetotheadvertisement,Edrepliedthathewaslookingforafull-timeposition,notpart-timeone.,A,B,C,D,none改成neither,D.改成apart-timeone,8.Couldithavebeenthemwhowereresponsibleforthedamagetothestoreswindowdisplays?,A,B,C,D,9.Whilethetotalnumberoffarmerstilling(耕作）thesoilisbarelyhalfwhattheywerein1959,thesizeoftheaveragefarmhastriple(三倍）。,A,B,C,D,B.them改成they,C.改成itwas,10.MostCharlesDickensnovelsdealwiththeuniversalproblemsofevilasrepresentedbyfamilydisintegration（瓦解）anddegeneration（恶化）.,A,B,C,D,most改成mostof,用反身代词短语填空,Thedooropened_.Hehadaflat_.Canyoufinishthetask_.Goandsee_.Playingcardsisnotbad_.Butsomepeopleuseittogamble.Thechildrendividedthecake_.Allthisis_.Tomisnotlivingwithhisparentsanylonger.Heis_now.Hewas_withjoy.,ofitself,tohimself,byyourself,foryourself,initself,amongthemselves,betweenourselves,onhimself,besidehimself,Ilike_inautumnwhenthereareallkindsoffruitavailable._isnodoubtthatheisshoplifting._isapossibilityitwillbecomeverycoldtomorrow.Ifind_impossibletoforgetallaboutit.Letsmake_aruleforeveryoneofustokeepsilentwhilestudying.,thereorit,？,it,There,There,it,it,代词小测验,ThecultureandcustomsofAmericaaremorelike_ofEnglishthanofanyothercountry.thoseB.thatC.whatD.these2.-Nicetoseeyouhere.-_.Me,too.B.Thesametoyou.C.ThankyouD.I,too.3.Thechairmanthought_necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.thatB.itC.thisD.him,A,A,B,4.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but_didnthelp.A.itB.sheC.whichD.he5.IpreferaflatinInvernessto_inPerth,becauseIwanttolivenearmymoms.oneB.itC.thatD.this6.N