初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 9 第一课时.ppt

Unit9,Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?,SectionA11a-2d,spacemuseumamusementparkwaterparkcameran.,太空博物馆游乐场水上乐园照相机；摄影机；摄像机,Wordstudy,spacemuseum,Haveyoueverbeentoaspacemuseum?,historymuseum,Haveyoueverbeentoahistorymuseum?,artmuseum,Haveyoueverbeentoanartmuseum?,waterpark,Haveyoueverbeentoawaterpark?,zoo,Haveyoueverbeentoazoo?,amusementpark,Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?,A:Haveyoueverbeento?B:Yes,Ihave./No,Ihavent.,Pre-listening-speaking,Whichoftheseplaceswouldyouliketovisit?Rankthemfrom1(most)to6(least).,1a,spacemuseum_historymuseum_artmuseum_waterpark_zoo_amusementpark_,Sarah,Claudia,Talksomethingaboutthepicture.,Pre-listening,1.1）have/hasbeento+地点“去过某地”（表示“曾经去过某地”，现在已经不在那里了。常与次数或ever,never,just等连用）注意：若地点是here/there等副词,to要省略。2）have/hasgone(to)“去了”（表示说话时此人可能经到了某地或在去某地的路上，反正不在这里。）（此结构常用于第三人称）3）have/hasbeen(in)“待在某地多长时间”常与for+时间段或since+时间点，或howlong连用。Eg.IhavebeentoShanghaifourtimes.-WhereisMary?-ShehasgonetoWuhan.MaryhasbeeninWuhanfortwoyears.,2.Meneither.“我也不”NeitherhaveI.=Ihavent,either.用于后者的情况与前者所述的否定情况相同的场合。Metoo意为“我也一样，我也如此”，用于后者的情况与前者所述的肯定情况相同的场合。e.g.Ididntwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday._.Ilikethebluecoat._.,Meneither,Metoo,3.1）Neither/Nor+be/助/情+主语（代词）“某人也不”表示前面所述的否定情况也适用于后者。2）So+be/助/情+主语（代词）“某人也”表示前面所述的肯定情况也适用于后者。3）So+主语+be/助/情“的确如此，确实如此。”（前后两句所指的是同一人。）A:Idontlikehim.B:NeitherdoesMary.A:Ilikehim.B:SodoI.A:Maryisagoodgirl.B:Soshedoes.,Listening1,1b,Listen.Havethesestudentseverbeentotheseplaces?Check()theboxes.,Askandanswerquestionsabouttheplacesin1b.,A:Letsgosomewheredifferenttoday.B:OK.Wheredoyouwanttogo?A:Haveyoueverbeentothespacemuseum?B:No,Ihavent.Howaboutyou?A:,Speaking,Listening2,2a,Lookatthemapofthetown.Listenandcircletheplacesyouhear.,Listening2,ListenagainandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.,2b,Lookatthemapin2aandmakeconversationsabouttheplaces.,2c,A:Haveyoueverbeentothespacemuseum?B:Yes,Ihave.Howaboutyou?A:No,Ihavent.B:Oh,itsfantastic.Letsgotomorrow.A:OK.Howarewegoingtogetthere?B:Wecantakethesubway.,极好的,Speaking,amusementpark,Usefulsentences:Idreallyliketogothereagain.Whatbusdowetaketogetto?Thereweresomanythingstodothere.NeitherhaveI.Letsgoinstead.Theresagreatnewplacefor,2d,Roleplaytheconversation.,1.反意疑问句：陈述句+附加疑问句表示说话者提出质疑或希望陈述句中所说的内容得到证实。前肯后否:肯定的陈述句，be/助/情+not+主语？前否后肯:否定的陈述句，be/助/情+主语陈述句中含有never,hardlyever,few,little等是否定句；含有unlucky,unfair,dislike等是肯定句。Eg.YouhaveneverbeentoBeijing,haveyou?,2.agreatwaytodosth.ofdoingsth.一个做某事的好方法3.I_theinventionsthatledtocolormovies,too.我还了解了一些发明，它们成就了彩色电影。（thatledtocolormovies作inventions的定语从句）此处learn是“了解；获知；得知”的意思，由介词about或of引入所获知的具体内容。,learnedabout,例如：Thechildrenwereallshockedtolearnofthedeathoftheirheadmaster.得知校长去世，孩子们都十分震惊。Ionlylearnedabouttheaccidentlater.我只是后来才得知了事故的情况。,leadto导致e.g.Eatingtoomuchsugarcanleadtohealthproblems.【链接】leadsb.to.带领某人去e.g.HispetdogLuckyledustohishousejustnow.,4.camp动词“露营，野营，扎营”名词“野营，露营”gocamping去野营gotothecamp5.putupatent搭建帐篷,6.Iveneverbeencamping.翻译：_此句为现在完成进行时。这一时态的结构为“have/hasbeen+V.-ing”，“一直在做某事”表示从过去某一时刻一直延续至今的动作，这个动作有可能仍在继续进行，或刚刚结束，强调动作的延续性。在本句中，说话人使用这一时态来强调自己至今从未有过野营的经历，欠缺这方面的经验。又如：,我从未野营过。,HesbeenwatchingTVallafternoon.他一下午都在看电视。Wevebeenlivinglikethiseversincethebirthofmylittlebrother.自打我小弟弟出生，我们就一直这样生活。,1.WhendidJillgotothefilmmuseum?2.WhatdoesJillloveaboutthefilmmuseum?3.WhatdidJilllearnabout?4.WhodidJillcampwithontheweekend?5.HasAnnaeverbeencamping?,2d,Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.,Readtheconversationagainandanswerthequestions.1.WhendidJillgotothefilmmuseum?InApril.2.WhatdoesJillloveaboutthefilmmuseum?Shelovesalltheoldmoviecameras.3.WhatdidJilllearnabout?Shelearnedabouttheinventionsthatledtocolormovies.,4.WhodidJillcampwithontheweekend?Withherfriends.5.HasAnnaeverbeencamping?No,shehasnt.,Role-playtheconversation.,Iwenttothefilmmuseumlastweekend.Haveyoueverbeenthere?,Yes,Ihave.IwenttherebackinApril.,.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.上周末我和妹妹去那个游乐场了。Iwenttothe_withmysisterlastweekend.2.我弟弟从未去过海南。Mybrother_Hainan.,amusementpark,Exercises,hasneverbeento,3.过度工作而过少休息经常导致疾病。Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoften_illness.4.我们喜欢在山上露营。Welike_.5.我了解了一些电影的知识。I_someinformationaboutmovie.,leadsto,campinginthe