八年级下第八模块课件Unit1

外研小学起点初二(下)Module8,英语课件,Unit1Itsthelastdaybeforethenewschoolyearbegins.,partyfestivalsingdancecelebratecakeswatchfireworkspublicholiday,Lookatthepictures.Doyouknowwhatpublicholidayitis?Whichwordscanyouusetodescribeit?,IndependenceDay,Americannationalholiday,celebratedateLabourDaynationalpicnicseasonspecialvacation,Activity2,Answerthefollowingquestions.Usethewordsintheboxtohelpyou.,Listenagainandanswerthequestions.,1.WhenisIndependenceDay?Its4thJuly.2.Whatisapublicholiday?Onapublicholiday,officesareclosedandpeopledontgotowork.,3.Whendomostpeopletakeavacation?FromJulytothebeginningofSeptember.4.HowdoAmericanscelebrateIndependenceDay?Theyputoutflags,listentobands,andhaveapicnicinthecountryside.,LabourDay,Listenandread,TrueorFalse,1.Wearegoingtovisitmygrandparents.2.WearegoingtospendsevendaysinQingdao.3.IntheUK,LabourDayistheclosestSundaytoMay1st.4.IntheUSA,LabourDayisanationalholiday,butonadifferentdate.5.Ourweathergetscolder.,(somefriends),(afew),(Monday),(better),F,F,F,T,F,thefirstMondayinSeptember,May1st,Listenagainandcompletethetable.,oneday,oneday,Readthedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.,LinglingandSallywillleaveQingdaoonMay_.a)1stb)3rdc)5th2.TheAmericanscelebrateLabourDay_MayDayinChina.a)onthesamedayasb)earlierthanc)laterthan,3.Americanchildrengobacktoschool_.a)onSeptember1stb)onthefirstMondayofSeptemberc)thedayafterLabourDay4.LinglingthinksthatafterMayDayinChina,_.a)itsthestartofthesummerholidayb)everyoneenjoysthemselvesc)theweathergetsbetter,Lookatthewaysofwritingandsayingthedate.,Pronunciationandspeaking,ThefirstofJanuaryorJanuarythefirst,例如：2004年12月23日,1.月份首字母大写。2.日期用序数词表示,前面要加the。,读法：Decemberthetwenty-third,twothousandandfour,写法：December23rd,2004(Dec.23,2004),数词-序数词,1-,one-,first,2-,two-,second,3-,three-,third,8-,eight-,9-,nine-,eighth,ninth,5-,five-,fifth,12-,twelve-,twelfth,20-,twenty-,twentieth,21-,twenty-one-,twenty-first,一，二，三，特殊记8去t，9除e5和12记仔细，f来把ve替-ty换成tie再加th莫迟疑。超过十位的，其余位数基，个位序数替。,记忆口诀,ThefirstofMayorMaythefirst,ThesecondofFebruaryorFebruarythesecond,theThirdofMarchorMarchthethird,Nowsaythedates.,ThesixteenthofAugustorAugustthesixteenth,ThethirteenthofAprilorAprilthethirteenth,ThetwentiethofJuneorJunethetwentieth,Weonlyhaveonedayoff.dayoff意思是“休息日，休假日”，通常指工作日的时候请假。e.g.ItwasTomsdayoff,andPaulwasondutyinhisplace.,Languagepoints,2.Doyoudoanythingspecial?Wegocampingorwehaveapicnicsomewherenice形容词一般应放在它所修饰的名词之前,但当形容词修饰由some,any,every,no等构成的复合不定代词时须后置。句中的anythingspecial及somewherenice就属于这种用法。e.g.Tellmesomethinginteresting.,3.WhenSeptembercomes,itstartstogetcooler,soafterLabourDaywestartclasses.一到九月,天气开始转凉,所以劳动节过后我们就开始上学了。句中的get意为“变得”,作系动词,其后常接形容词,构成系表结构。e.g.Theweatherisgettingwarmer.天气正开始转暖。,【拓展】英语中,可以作系动词表示事物状态发生改变的词还有：become,go,turn等。e.g.Mostleavesturnyellow,red,andbrowninautumn.秋天,大多数树叶都变成了黄色、红色或褐色。,4.Soletsenjoyourselvesuntilwegobacktoschool.让我们在返校前痛痛快快地玩儿吧。enjoyoneself意思是“做自己喜欢的事情;觉得很享受某种气氛或所做事情”。在英语中,enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun,它们都表示“玩得很高兴”。,e.g.Theyallenjoyedthemselvesinthezoo.=Theyallhadagoodtimeinthezoo.=Theyallhadfuninthezoo.在动物园,他们都玩得很高兴。,【运用】,请补全下面句子的同义句。Ihopeyoullhavefunthere.Ihopeyoull_there.Ihopeyoull_there.,enjoyyourself/yourselves,haveagoodtime,until意为“直到为止”,它既可作介词,连接单词或短语;也可作连词,引导时间状语从句。当until用于肯定句时,主句的谓语动词通常是延续性动词,表示某一动作一直持续到某时;not.until.意为“直到才”,表示某个动作直到某时才发生。,Whilewerestayingwiththem,weregoingtospendafewdaysItsthelastdaybeforethenewschoolyearbegins.WhenSeptembercomes,itstartstogetcooler.,Grammar,Weonlyhaveafewweeksbeforethestartofthesummerholidays.Letsenjoyourselvesuntilwegobacktoschool.,像这样用句子来表达一件事情或一个行为发生的时间,这个句子就叫时间状语从句。时间状语从句根据其所表示的时间不同,所使用的连词也不同。,1.when连接的时间状语从句,when相当于汉语的“当时候”。2.before/after连接的时间状语从句,before表示“在之前”，after表示“在之后”。,时间状语从句:常用引导时间状语从句的连词有:when,while,as,before,after,until(till),since等。,3.assoonas连接的时间状语从句,assoonas表示“一就”,强调动作紧密相连。4.until连接的时间状语从句,until表示一个动作一直持续到某一时刻,即“直到”。,5.while连接的时间状语从句:while连接时间状语时,表示主句的行为在从句行为过程之中发生。由于while从句表示一个持续的行为，所以从句中要用持续性动词或状态动词,并且持续性动词常用进行时态。,【跟踪练习】请根据句意从括号中选择适当的引导词填空,使句子完整通顺。1.Iwasreadingabook_(after/while)mybrotherwaswatchingTV.2.Cometomyhouseandseeme_(while/before)youleavethiscity.,while,before,3.Dontopenthedoor_(while/until)thebusstops.4.MrBrownhasworkedintheschool_(when/since)hecamein2005.5.Iwillvisityou_(assoonas/while)IgettoBeijing.,assoonas,until,since,1.Choosethecorrectwordstocompletethesentences.,1.Wewentskatingintheafternoonbefore/whenthepartystarted.2.Until/Afterdinner,wejoinedagroupoffriendsandweallwenttothesquare.3.While/WhentheywerewatchingTV,welistenedtomusicandsangtraditionalsongs.,4.Assoonas/Afteritwas12oclock,weallshouted“HappyNewYear!”veryloudly.5.Westayedinthesquareafter/untiloneoclock.6.While/Whenthepartywasover,wewalkedbacktoourhotel.,NewsYearsDay,TheSpringFestival,LabourDay,ChildrensDay,Mid-AutumnFestival,TeachersDay,NationalDay,请根据句意及所给首字母提示补全所缺单词。1.Todayisyourbirthday.Howareyougoingtoc_it?Iwillholdaparty.2.Winterismyfavourites_.Youknow,Ilikeskiingsomuch.,celebrate,season,3.Thesummerv_iscomingsoon.Doyouhaveanyplans?4.MayDayisalsocalledL_D