Unit1-Festivals-around-the-world单元复习答案.ppt

Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld,一、单词拼写根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1._hvistvt流泪,harvest,starve,independent,agricultural,admire,drown,wipe,Christian,weep,belief,11._fgivvt.原谅;饶恕12._rilidsadj.宗教上的;虔诚的13._、endetikadj.充满活力的;精力充沛的14._bvisadj.显而易见的15._、selibreinn.庆祝;庆贺16._nsistn.祖先;祖宗17._kstmn.习惯;风俗18._nisesitin.必要性;需要19._pridiknn.预言;预报;20._nunsn.广播员;报幕员,announcer,forgive,religious,energetic,obvious,celebration,ancestor,custom,necessity,prediction,二、单词运用根据句子的结构和意义，以及首字母的提示，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词。1.Whatdoyouhopetog_fromthecourse?2.Thedoctormayaskforp_tospeakwithfamilymembersorfriends.3.Ona_atthepolicestation,theyweretakentoaninterviewroom.(到达)4.Jackhaspassedhisexamination,soweregoingouttoc_.5.Wholecommunitiess_todeathduringthelongdrought.(饿死),starved,gain,permission,arrival,celebrate,6.Herunhappychildhoodwastheo_ofherproblemslaterinlife.7.Theschooliswidelya_foritsexcellentteaching.8.Acrowdg_toseewhathadhappened.9.Inmyvillage,itisthec_foragirltotakehermothersname10.Shesdreamingshellmeetatall,dark,h_(英俊的)manbychanceinthestreet.,handsome,origin,admired,gathered,custom,三、词语派生用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Thechildrenwerewearingtraditional_dress.(nation)2.Mexicogainedits_fromSpaininl821.(depend)3.Heneverreallyrecoveredfromthe_ofhiswifedying.(sad)4.Thereisnothingmorenaturalthanachilds_inhisparents.(believe)5.Thecountryseconomyismainly_anddependsoncropslikecoffee.(agriculture),national,independence,sadness,belief,agricultural,6.Thehappiestarenotthosewhoownallthebestthings,butthosewhocanappreciatethe_oflife.(beautiful)7.Itriedaerobics(有氧运动)butitwastoo_forme.(energy)8.Hesdeeply_andgoestochurchtwiceaweek.(religion)9.Onhis_,Elainemethimatthebusstation.(arrive)10.Youwere_enoughtobelievehim.(fool),beauty,energetic,religious,arrival,foolish,四、词组互译将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1._发生，举行2._节日和庆祝活动3._为了纪念4._以形式5._打扮6._开玩笑，恶作剧7._用装饰8._聚集在一起9._盼望，期待10._日日夜夜,takeplace,festivalsandcelebrations,inmemoryof,intheshapeof,dressup,playatrickon,decoratewith,gettogether,lookforwardto,dayandnight,11._asthough12._havefunwith13._beproudof14._turnup15._keeponesword16._holdonesbreath17._getmarriedto18._setoff19._remindof20._throwaway,扔掉,好像,玩得开心,为骄傲,出现，露面,遵守诺言,屏息,与某人结婚,出发，动身,提醒某人某事,五、词组运用据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。1.Youdontneedto_,justtogotothepubjeansandaT-shirtwilldo.2.Thepolicemayneverdiscoverwhat_thatnight,becauseMrSmith,theonlyeyewitness,diedlastnight.3.Mom,dontworryaboutme.Iam_otherboys.Weareveryhappy.4.Herparentskissedhergoodbyeasshe_fromtheirhome.5.ItsOKto_yourfriendsonApril1st.,playtrickson,dressup,tookplace,havingfunwith,setoff,6.Thegovernmentsetupamonument_theheroeswhodiedinthewar.7.Im_hearingfromyou.8.Heacted_hehadntknownanythingaboutit.9.Thoseworkersworked_tofinishthetask.10._andcount1to10.,Holdyourbreath,inmemoryof,lookingforwardto,asthough,dayandnight,七、单项填空1Tom_friendshipandexperiencefromthelocalresidents,workingwiththemfor3years.AbeatBwonCgainedDmade2Hermotherisveryhappybecauseshehaswonthefirst_inthenationalEnglishcompetition.AscholarshipBrewardCawardDmedal,解析：gain常指得到经验、利益、优势、好处等。beat“战胜；打败”；win的宾语常为match,battle等表示竞赛、比赛的名词；make“制造”。,解析：award指为鼓励达到或完成所提出的要求或条件而进行的奖励，往往强调荣誉，而不在乎奖品的大小或者多少。,C,C,3Historyisaboutforgivingnotforgetting.Ifsomepeopleforgethistoryweshould_them.ArepeatBrememberCremindDrecord4John_beforehegotwordthatthecollegehechosehadacceptedhim.AheldhisbreathBdrewabreathCtookabreathDgothisbreathagain,解析：由“Historyisaboutforgivingnotforgetting”可知，我们不应当忘记历史，因此当人们忘记历史时，我们应当“提醒”他们，故用remind。,解析：holdonesbreath“屏住呼吸”，在此引申为“非常紧张”。,C,A,5Sincemychildhood,Ihavebeendreamingof_onajourneyroundtheworld.Buttillnow,thedreamdoesntcometrue.A.puttingoffB.settingoffC.takingoffD.goingout6Excuseme,mother,butIwanttogooutforanoutingwithmyclassmatesthisweekend._ACongratulations!BGoodluck!CMypleasure.DHavefun.,解析：setoff意为“动身开始旅行、赛跑等”，符合题意。putoff“推迟”；takeoff“起飞”；goout“出去”。,解析：对方想周末出去玩，所以用havefun祝愿对方玩得开心。,B,D,7.-MayIsitbesideyou,sir?-No,you_.Mygirlfriendiscomingsoon.A.cantB.mustntC.needntD.shouldnt8.Peter_comewithustonight,butheisntverysureyet.A.mustB.mayC.canD.will9.Ididntseeherinthemeetingroomthismorning.She_atthemeeting.mustnthavespokenB.shouldnthavespokenC.neednthavespokenD.couldnthavespoken10.Johnny,you_playwiththeknife,you_hurtyourself.A.wont;cantB.mustnt;mayC.shouldnt,mustD.cant;shouldnt,A,B,D,B,八、用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文。节日的用意是庆祝重要的事件，每年的不同时候都有节日。在古代，人们没有足够的食物，经常饥饿致死，只有在过节时他们才能饱吃一顿。春节是中国最重要的节日，它庆祝农历新年的到来，也是家人团聚的时候。除夕之夜，人们穿着漂亮的新衣服，与家人团聚一起吃丰盛的年夜饭。大人习惯上要给孩子们压岁钱，祝福孩子们新年好运。在许多地方，人们放炮竹。饺子是最传统的食物。孩子们盼望过新年，因为他们可以吃美味的东西、穿新衣服、开心地玩耍，更重要的是，他们可以得到父母、亲戚的压岁钱。,Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportanteventsandtheytakeplaceindifferenttimesofyear.Inancienttimes,peoplehadnotenoughtoeatandoftenstarvedtodeath.Onlyinfestivalscouldtheyhaveabigmeal.TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChinatocelebratethearrivaloflunarcalendarsnewyear.Itisthetimeforthereunionofthefamilymembers.IntheSpringFestivalEve,dressedupinbeautifulnewclothes,familiesgettogetherandhaveabigmeal.Itisthecustomfortheadults