一般将来时+一般过去时--讲解及练习题

时态练习1. 一般将来时：一般将来时表示的是将要发生的或者计划着要做的事情。next.days later, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow 等表示将来时间的词或词组是一般将来时的重要标志。另外还可以通过上下文的语境来判断。如：The winter holiday is coming soon.I am going to Harbin to watch snow .具体有两种形式表示：1.主语+be going to +动词原形2.主语+will/shall +动词原形两种形式的区别在于：“be going to+动词原形”强调“打算,计划要做的事情。“will/shall+动词原形”没有强调这种计划性，只是客观说明某事将要发生。3.具体的句型如下：肯定句：主语+be going to +动词原形 主语+will/shall+动词原形否定句：主语+be not going to +动词原形 主语+will/shall not+动词原形 will not=wont一般疑问句：Be+主语+going to+动词原形？ Will/Shall+主语+动词原形？特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to +动词原形？ 特殊疑问词+will/shall+主语+动词原形？选择题：1.We are going to _on the moon in 20 years time.A. walks B. walking C. walk2.I am going to_ a teacher 10 years latter.A. are B. is C. be3.It will_ very cold tomorrow.A. be B. is C. going to be4.Chen Jie will _China some days.A. leave B. going to leave C. leaves5._you coming to class next Sunday?A. Will B. Are C. Shall6.Mike often_ exercise on Thursday afternoon.A. takes B. is taking C. is going to take7.Is he going to the shop to buy a magazines? Yes, he_.A. be B. is C. shall8.Will you be a teacher? No, I_.A. am not B. wont C. will9.Are you coming this afternoon? No, I_. A. arent B. wont C. will10._be snowy 2days later?A. Ill B. Itll C. Well一般过去去时：一般过去去时表示的是在过去的某一时间里发生的事情，句子中的动词用过去式表示。通常能在句子中找到表示过去时间的词或词组如：yesterday, last night, 3 days ago, before等具体句型如下：肯定句：主语+动词过去式否定句：主语+didnt+动词原形 主语+wasnt/werent+名词/形容词一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形？ Was/Were +主语+名词/形容词？特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词+主语+动词原形？ 特殊疑问词+Was/Were+主语+名词/形容词动词过去式的变化规律：不规则变化（常见）：is/am have do readgo drive make sing leave catch fall grow take bring put hit swim wake are get say see feel sit write come drink buy fly know think can run tell wear think 选择题：1.I went to Xinjiang last month. It_ not funA.is B.was C.were2.Did you _ in the party last night?A.sing B.sings C.singing3.Ben _a lot of cold water yesterday.Adrinks B.drinked C.drank4.Xiaoling_many pictures when she went out.A.takes B.took C.taked5.Yesterday was my birthday.My dad_a present for me.A.bought B.buys C.buyed6.Last week,we _different animals in the zoo.A.see B.seeing C.saw7.Can you row a boat? Yes,I_ a boat with Tom yesterday.A.row B.rowing C.rowed8.The train _at about 10:00 last night.A. leaves B. leaving C. left9.Jenny _m