七年级英语一般将来时

.七年级英语一般将来时课题一般将来时课时第二课时(2)学习目标1. 理解一般将来时的概述。2. 识别一般将来时的时间状语（标志词）。3. 熟记一般将来时的结构（包括肯定句、否定句和疑问句）。4. 能够正确判断和熟练运用will+动词原形 和be going to+动词原形。一般将来时（详解）备注补充通过视频中出现的四个句子：In 2070, many people will live in the sea.People will travel in space.Cars will run everywhere.Tigers will be a kind of vehicle（交通工具）. 尝试完成下列句子。1. Danny _ (go) to the zoo tomorrow.2. I _ (swim) in the sea the day after tomorrow.3. They _(play) football next Sunday.4. We_ (have) P.E. classes in two days. 一般将来时1. 概述：一般将来时表示将来某一时刻将要发生的动作或将来某段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示将来的时间状语连用。e.g. She will go to school next year. We will go swimming and play in the sun.2. 时间状语（标志词）tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week/ month /year, this afternoon / evening, tonight,soon, in 2050, in the futurein +时间段, (how soon) 3. 结构（1）will+动词原形 肯定句：主语+ will+动词原形+其他. 否定句：主语+ wont+动词原形+其他. 一般疑问句：Will +主语+动词原形+其他？ 回答：Yes, 主语+ will. No, 主语+ wont. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ will +主语+动词原形+其他？e.g. We will learn about history in two days. We _ _about history in two days.（否定句）_ _ learn about history in two days?（一般疑问句）Yes, _ _. / No, _ _.（回答）_ _ _ will you learn about history?（划线部分提问）（2）be going to+动词原形肯定句：主语+ be going to+动词原形+其他. 否定句：主语+ be not going to+动词原形+其他. 一般疑问句：Be +主语+ going to+动词原形+其他？ 回答：Yes, 主语+ be. No, 主语+ be not. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ be +主语+ going to+动词原形+其他？e.g. I am going to have a meeting in two days.I _ _ to have a meeting in two days.（否定句）_you_ to have a meeting in two days?（一般疑问句）Yes, _ _. / No, _ _.（回答）_ _ _ going to do in two days?（划线部分提问）(be going to的用法口诀： be going to跟“动原”，计划、准备或打算； 表可能，或必然，通过现象来判断； be的形式要注意，随着人称来变换； 否定句，很简单，not加在be后面；疑问句，需牢记，be应提到主语前。）4. 含will+动词原形或be going to + 动词原形的there be 句型。There will be+主语+其他.There is/are going to be+主语+其他.e.g. 1. There will be a basketball game. 2. There _(be) going to be a basketball game3. There _(be) going to be two basketball games5. come, go, leave, arrive, fly等表示位置移动的动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作，他们很少与be going to连用。e.g. The train is coming. 火车就要来了。 Danny is flying to Beijing this Friday.丹尼这周五将飞往北京。6. want, would like, hope, wish, plan等表计划、祝愿的词没有将来形式，但可以与表将来的时间状语连用。e.g. I want to have a robot in 2025. 我想在2025年拥有一个机器人。 I hope to be a scientist in the future. 我想在未来成为一个科学家。精练.用所给词的适当形式完成句子。1. I _ (give) you a gift for your birthday next month.2. There _ (be) a football match tomorrow.3. The train _ (leave). Lets hurry!4. We _(get) up early tomorrow morning.5. I_(plan) to arrive there in two days.单项选择。( ) 1. Mike _ play volleyball with Jerry after school tomorrow.A. is going to B. was going to C. went to D. goes to( ) 2. Whats yourplanforthesummervacation? I _ myauntinSichuanProvince. A. visit B. willvisit C. visited D. visits( ) 3. Theradiosaysit _ rainthisafternoon，isntit? No, Ithinkitwillbesunny.A. willgo B. isgoingto C. is D. willbe ( ) 4. There _ a sports meeting in our school next week.A. is going to have B. will have C. are going to be D. will be( ) 5. She _ to win in the next match. A. will hope B. hope C. hoped D. hopes ( ) 6. Mr. White _ dinner in half an hour.A. had B. are going to have C. has D. will have( ) 7. The sky is covered with dark clouds. It _A. rain B. rained C. is going to rain D. raining( ) 8. IwontgotoBillsbirthdaypartythisFriday Ifyouwont, I _, either.A. will B. wont C. do D. dont( ) 9. When_ you _ reading Jane Eyre? Its hard to say. Im busy.A. did; finish B. will; finish C. do; finish D. is; going to finish ( ) 10. Jane is ill. I_ to see him after school. Sorry to hear that. I _ with you.A. am going; will go B. will go; will going C.am going; going to D. will going; am going. 按要求完成下列各题。1. The radio says it is going to rain this afternoon.(改为否定句) The radio says it _ _ to rain this afternoon.2. They will go to see Mrs. Smith.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)_ _ go to see Mrs. Smith?No, _ _.3. We will be back in two weeks .(对划线部分提问)_ _ _