初中英语形容词、副词复习PPT.ppt

形容词和副词专项复习,兴凯湖乡中学庞晓春,Studyingaims:,1.归纳复习形容词和副词的不同用法。2.掌握这两类词的原级、比较级和最高级用法。,Group1,Group2,Group3,Warm-up(说出正确的单词并说出词性）：,1.recaluf,2.veern,3.inth,4.mesotisem,5.redayal,6.trgnos,carefuladj.,neveradv.,thinadj.,sometimesadv.,alreadyadv.,strongadj.,形容词,Adjective,2.大多数形容词位于名词之前，作定语。,一、什么是形容词？,1.放在系动词(be动词）后作表语。,3.作宾语补足语。,二、形容词在句中的位置：,用于修饰名词或代词，描述性质、特征、状态等的词。,三、形容词的用法：,1.theold、happy、alone、somethingelse、excited.,Discussandmakeashortstoryingroups.以小组为单位用所给词编写一个简短的小故事。,2.thepoor、helpful、ill、somethingstrange、surprised.,3.thehungry、tired、asleep、somethinginteresting、boring.,副词,Adverb,一、什么是副词？,Jimrunsquickly.(修饰动词run),副词：主要用于修饰动词、形容词和副词的词。,Sheisverybeautiful.(修饰形容词beautiful),Jimplaysbasketballverywell.(修饰副词well),二、副词在句子中的位置：,Jimrunsquickly.(一般用于动词之后或句末),Sheisverybeautiful.(修饰形容词之前),Jimplaysbasketballverywell.(修饰副词之前),三、副词在句子中的用法：,1、Ihaveenoughtimetoreadthebook.2、Hewasntcarefulenoughwiththeknife.Hecuthimself.,enough的用法：,三、副词在句子中的用法：,too、also、either、aswell的用法区别：,tooHeisateacher,too.alsoHeisalsoateacher.eitherHeisntateacher,either.aswellHeisateacheraswell.,三、副词在句子中的用法：,toomany、toomuch、muchtoo的用法区别：,toomanyTheyboughttoomanyeggstoomuchWehavetoomuchworktodo.muchtooItsmuchtoocold.,形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级Positive、comparativeandsuperlative,一、比较级和最高级变化规则,Letsplayagameingroups.成组游戏：说出比较级和最高级,1,2,3,说出下列词的比较级和最高级,1.nice,2.beautiful,3.fat,4.ill,5.early,6.large,7.tall,8.good,9.exciting,10.heavy,11.fast,12.long,13.cold,14.old,15.late,1,16.short,17.tall,18.rich,19.long,20.dry,说出下列词的比较级和最高级,1.dry,2.outgoing,2,3.ill,4.green,5.quick,6.few,7.many,8.long,9.well,10.interesting,11.tall,12.large,13.rich,14.expensive,15.busy,16.long,17.tall,18.good,19.excited,20.fat,说出下列词的比较级和最高级,1.happy,2.important,3,3.late,4.hot,5.far,6.bad,7.fast,8.fat,9.short,10.beautiful,11.good,12.early,13.serious,14.much,15.wet,16.long,17.well,18.outgoing,19.thin,20.beautiful,二、原级的常用句型,XiongDaisastall/fatasXiongEr.,as.as,二、原级的常用句型,LiuXiangisnotas/sotallasYaoMing.,notas/so.as,YaoMingistallerthanLiuXiang.LiuXiangisshorterthanYaoMing.,二、原级的常用句型,倍数+as.as,Thepinkruleristwiceaslongastheblueone.,Sumup,Discussandsumuptheusingofcomparativeingroups.（小组讨论总结比较级常用句型）,三、比较级的常用句型,1、比较级+than,三、比较级的常用句型,2、Whichis+比较级，or?,3、不及另一方时，使用“less+原级+than”,4、the+比较级+ofthetwo,5、修饰形容词比较级的词有：much、alittle、abit、alot、even、far等。,6、The+比较级，the+比较级,7、比较级+and+比较级,8、数量词+比较级+than,2、oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数,四、最高级的常用句型,1、最高级+of(in),LuXunisoneofthegreatestwriters.,Heisthetallestboyofall.,四、最高级的常用句型,3、the+序数词+最高级+单数名词,YellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.,4、Thisis/wasthe最高级+名词+that,ThisistheworstfilmthatIhaveseentheseyears.,CuiHongtaoisthetallestboyinClass2Grade9.,五、最高级与比较级同义句转化,1.CuiHongtaoistallerthanboysinClass2Grade9.2