step by step 3000 英语听力入门_第4册_张民伦-课后答案[1-10章].khdaw

Part I take stock: to stop for a while to consider a situation so you can make a decision eg. He took stock of the situation and decided he needed a long holiday. take time: A Man 1: slowing down; fast, speedy; take time problem with happiness; are infected with; stop; end Man 2: a difficult concept; contentment; satisfaction; joy; good relationships; happier; fulfilling and satisfying work Man 3: wealth and possessions; contribute to; a minimum; doesnt; buy B 1.not remember very much about childhood/ not very close/ not talk very much/ 2.get on very well with mum/ tell her everything/ talk very openly 3.(mum) always tell me to do this and do that/ (father) let me do what I want 4.fond memories of childhood/ security/ do a lot as a family/ a treat for each of us/ seemingly spoil us Part II A embrace: believe, eg. People need to embrace what he calls “the philosophy of slow”. drench: technology- drenched society; He went out in the storm and got drenched to skin. 1.speedaholic/ a long list of things to do/ obsessed with saving time 2.reading bedtime stories to his 3- year- old son/ speed- reading/ gone too far 3.Improve the quality of life/ more slowly- - -better- - -productivity up/ at the right speed “Speedaholic” alcoholic Life is fast- paced; comes to us at the speed of light; rush through their days; racing through life; breathless race with time; became obsessed with saving time wake up call I caught myself: to realize that ones actions are mistaken .this has gone too far. cultural assumptions unproductive; productivity shifting gears B ceramic, floral patterns embrace: believe, eg. People need to embrace what he calls “the philosophy of slow”.embrace: believe, eg. People need to embrace what he calls “the philosophy of slow”. drench: technology- drenched society; He went out in the storm and got drenched to skin.drench: technology- drenched society; He went out in the storm and got drenched to skin. 1.speedaholic/ a long list of things to do/ obsessed with saving time1.speedaholic/ a long list of things to do/ obsessed with saving time 2.reading bedtime stories to his 3- year2.reading bedtime stories to his 3- year 3.Improve the quality of life/ more slowly- - -better- - -productivity up/ at the right speed3.Improve the quality of life/ more slowly- - -better- - -productivity up/ at the right speed 1.not remember very much about childhood/ not very close/ not talk very much/ 3.(mum) always tell me to do this and do that/ (father) let me do what I want3.(mum) always tell me to do this and do that/ (father) let me do what I want lot as a family/ a treat for each of us/ seeminglylot as a family/ a treat for each of us/ seemingly embrace: believe, eg. People need to embrace what he calls “the philosophy of slow”.embrace: believe, eg. People need to embrace what he calls “the philosophy of slow”. drench: technology- drenched society; He went out in the storm and got drenched to skin.drench: technology- drenched society; He went out in the storm and got drenched to skin. 1.speedaholic/ a long list of things to do/ obsessed with saving time1.speedaholic/ a long list of things to do/ obsessed with saving time 2.reading bedtime stories to his 3- year- old son/ speed- reading/ gone too far- old son/ speed- reading/ gone too far 3.Improve the quality of life/ more slowly- - -better- - -productivity up/ at the right speed3.Improve the quality of life/ more slowly- - -better- - -productivity up/ at the right speed Slow Food the fast food culture around the world; 13,000; 80,000 slowness white ceramic dinner dishes cracks/ floral patterns/ (similar to those) on grandmothers china Part III 1.Proving necessities of life 2.Offering affectional joys 3.Raising children to adulthood A. Extended family B. Nuclear family C. Polygamous household poly- multi-“many”polyglot, polygon, polygamy , multi- lateral, multiracial, multi- purpose E. brothers and sisters and sisterschildren A. Economic conditions B. Industrialization and urbanization C. Inheritance customs Part I A 1.organized activity; the mid 1800s; nonpersons 2.the early 1900s; social and political climate; 3.1920; vote 4.World War II; entered the job market; military service 5.1.5%; 200,000; firefighters; 4%; navigators 6.40%; all small businesses 7.1980; 1988; entrepreneurs; 56%; 82% 8.1969; 4%; 1993; 500%; 20.4%; 9.10%; traditional working father; stays home 10. workforce; 27%; 44% B Lynne: friends; child- free; respect for their choice ; not my opinion; had to have children; dont know why Irene: daughter the same; eager; get married; have children; thinking about; 8 or 9 years old; observe me as a mother; other mothers C 1. Women: as a tool Men: tend to spend more time playing around 2. check email; chat; look for information; resources; studying; search Part II A 1. Wanting to go back to work 2. Wanting a career with a lot more earning potential 3. People who have careers; Looking for some kind of transition into another industry 4. People who see their industry dry up and shrink; Wanting transition into the computer industry 5. People who are happy in their jobs; Gaining more computer expertise in order to advance B 1.both; not be superwoman 2.more important in some regards than we had thought; bonding process; lasts longer 3.often go into shock 4.parents not close by; brothers and sisters in another state or country 5.important but not necessary; if not included 6.be attentive to multiple demands; think about more than one thing at a time Part III A Lynn: mothers premature death on children; the most perfect/wonderful/loving Roni: Clinical psychologist; the daughters puberty 2. check email; chat; look for information; resources; studying; search2. check email; chat; look for information; resources; studying; search 1. Wanting to go back to work1. Wanting to go back to work 2. Wanting a career with a lot more earning potential2. Wanting a career with a lot more earning potential 3. People who have careers3. People who have careers 4. People who see their industry dry up and shrink Irene: daughter the same; eager; get married; have children; thinking about; 8 or 9 years old;Irene: daughter the same; eager; get married; have children; thinking about; 8 or 9 years old; 2. check email; chat; look for information; resources; studying; search2. check email; chat; look for information; resources; studying; search 2. Wanting a career with a lot more earning potential2. Wanting a career with a lot more earning potential ; Looking for some kind of transition into another industry; Looking for some kind of transition into another industry 4. People who see their industry dry up and shrink4. People who see their industry dry up and shrink 5. People who are happy in their jobs5. People who are happy in their jobs Victoria: Sociologist and author; more widespread; Start much before the daughters puberty; When You and Your Mother Cant Be Friends B Taking everything personally Wanting daughter to benefit from her own experience Everything mother is saying is wrong Mother is not listening to me Criticisms of the daughters looks, clothes, behavior, friends, etc. Expecting daughter to follow in her footsteps Feeling betrayed Living a very different kind of life learning to let go a good impetus for healthy change mediator Part I A Speaker 1: problems/ patients/ progress/ turn life around Speaker II: Camp counselor kids/ problems/ win trust/ open up/ develop confidence and self- worth/ summer Speaker III; Firefighter burning/ smoke/ get people out/ dangerous B Speaker 1: forming his own music group recording album/ making music video breaking into music scene in a big way Speaker 2: being a doctor working first overseas then back home in a hospital Speaker 3: being a model starting her own modeling agency C 1.Personnel director/ in his office 2.from the ad in the paper 3.corporation lawyer 4.all sorts of odd jobs 5.junior (senior next year)/ figures 6.No/ Experience and education are more important 7.Wednesday morning at eight 8.He told his mother excitedly over the phone “I made it!” Part II 5% Transportation, communication 67% III. The work ethic B.with a strong work ethic 5.junior (senior next year)/ figures5.junior (senior next year)/ figures 6.No/ Experience and education are more important6.No/ Experience and education are more important 7.Wednesday morning at eight7.Wednesday morning at eight 8.He told his mother excitedly over the phone “I made it!”8.He told his mother excitedly over the phone “I made it!” Transportation, communication on ourselves fatigue/ listlessness/ sleeping problems/ a loss of appetite/ sudden stomach disorders/ heart palpitations avoiding them Ways to make life less stressful? Reducing workload Getting proper rest and exercise Finding a balance between work and play A 1. 4%; 30%; hired 2. 25%; 18%; increase; 3. 4.5%; very good news; younger; cheaper; lay- offs; job prospects 4. liberal arts; snapped up; a tougher time; computer science; finance; hot; on the rise B graduating; getting jobs/ six, seven different positions; boom/ did well; no job/ have job offers rescinded; slow college recruiting / renege on job offers A1 better (add, subtract, multiply, divide) than 30 years ago basic geometry, using decimals, percentages, and fractions scores improved scores dropped and stayed flat slightly better grasp; have stalled A2 are doing better than 1.taking tougher courses; algebra; calculus, biology and chemistry 2.More homework now 3.gap disappearing; science; 13 and 17;At the age of 9: no difference A3 1.Anational report card on the studentsacademic progress 2.They may have trouble locating and identifying facts from stories or summarizing and explaining what they read. 3.new fourth grade reading scores; a state by state breakdown of math scores; a fresh batch of science scores B 1.a kind of snob value 2.have a piece of paper 3.obtain a certificate or a diploma first 4.relatively unimportant 5.get a degree 6.a proper education 7.allow people to become expert; oblige them to follow a set course of instruction 1;4;7 2;3;5;6 A 3.gap disappearing; science; 13 and 17;At the age of 9: no difference3.gap disappearing; science; 13 and 17;At the age of 9: no difference 1.Anational report card on the1.Anational report card on the studentsacademic progressstudentsacademic progress 2.They may have trouble locating and identifying facts from stories or summarizing and2.They may have trouble locating and identifying facts from stories or summarizing and explaining what they read.explaining what they read. 3.new fourth grade reading scores; a state by state breakdown of math scores; a fresh batch of3.new fourth grade reading scores; a state by state breakdown of math scores; a fresh batch of 1.taking tougher courses; algebra; calculus, biology and chemistry1.taking tougher courses; algebra; calculus, biology and chemistry 3.gap disappearing; science; 13 and 17;At the age of 9: no difference3.gap disappearing; science; 13 and 17;At the age of 9: no difference studentsacademic progressstudentsacademic progress 2.They may have trouble locating and identifying facts from stories or summarizing and2.They may have trouble locating and identifying facts from stories or summarizing and 3.new fourth grade reading scores; a state by state breakdown of math scores; a fresh batch of3.new fourth grade reading scores; a state by state breakdown of math scores; a fresh batch of 1.college; out of 2.hadnt been 3.hanging out 4.go to college 5.graduation; the road 6.confident; radical 7.happened; out of nowhere; God 8.minds 9.random; part; life FTFFFFTT in high school; Chester hangout; work in Chester; a stranger; he hadnt taken the necessary tests; mathematics; black; he had difficulties; got excellent grades; different; one unexpected event; could be better than he was Part II 1.January 2000; 15 million; 40 million; viral infection; immune system 2.3 million; deadliest microbe 3.34 developing countries; 2% or greater 4.gloom and doom; two years; 14AIDS drugs; US and Western Europe 5.2025; major killer; 40 years; public health gains; 50 6.huge population; biggest impact; from 100 million to 1 billion; India and China 7.fester; 0.5% 8.inconceivable;AIDS vaccine; political will; who need it most; B1 1.12th; 90%; two 2.7thand 8th; half; 1,500; peer pressure; contraception; safe sex; sexually transmitted; HIV/AIDS 3.a third; abstinence; 80%; wait to have sex; birth control; safe sex 4.40%; 22% 5.One third; parents; 61%; friends; television, movies and magazines B2 1.elementary school 2.abstinence/basics of human reproduction/ HIV / AIDS/ sexually transmitted diseases/ rape/ safe sex/ condoms/ birth control/ abortion/ homosexuality 3.want schools to teach more 4.parents/ dont talk about sex/ want schools to do it 5.a need for more sex education/ more practical approach to dangers and risks of sexual behavior 4.parents/ dont talk about sex/ want schools to do it4.parents/ dont talk about sex/ want schools to do it 5.a need for more sex education/ more practical approach to dangers and risks of sexual5.a need for more sex education/ more practical approach to dangers and risks of sexual 2.abstinence/basics of human reproduction/ HIV / AIDS/ sexually transmitted diseases/ rape/2.abstinence/basics of human reproduction/ HIV / AIDS/ sexually transmitted diseases/ rape/ safe sex/ condoms/ birth control/ abortion/ homosexualitysafe sex/ condoms/ birth control/ abortion/ homosexuality 4.parents/ dont talk about sex/ want schools to do it4.parents/ dont talk about sex/ want schools to do it 5.a need for more sex education/ more practical approach to dangers and risks of sexual5.a need for more sex education/ more practical approach to dangers and risks of sexual Unit 6 Part I B1 1.Senseless destruction of other peoples property 2.Robbery with violence in the streets B2 TTFTFTFT Unit 7 Part II B held responsible; misdeeds; 13; criminally liable ; commit crimes; jailed or fined; the most important; the parent; harder ; older; parents involvement; drops sharply; very separate life; fully informed of; a much larger effort; raising their children; effectiveness Unit 8 Part I A pros: the emperors power; good luck; wealth; deeply rooted in psyche cons: arbitrariness; offensiveness; negative B global warming; carbon dioxide; road vehicles; crops coconut oil; new biofuel; 30,000 feet; air travel; technological breakthrough; clean fuels; test flight; a stunt; biofuel; green; green fuel; biofuel; land; entire fleet; half; a distraction; conventional fuel; isnt perfect; a new beginning Unit 9 Part I A 1.16 perfect love songs; Super Star Love Hits; super stars; love songs 2.the concert; the movie; Karaoke; entertainment cost so much $ 188; 1,000 hours; home entertainment; convention; 1833233 3.innocence of youth; the child in you; Satisfaction guaranteed; Wild America; rich natural heritage; The Beauty of Butterflies touches your hear; come out; 18333322; entire family; 293 dollars 4.day; place; night; moments; the moment of creation; March 19 B 1. Radio Valley () 9:00Parliament Report ( 5) 9:25Sportsline () 9:45Science- Fact () 10:15Wendy Roses Shopping Guide 2 Radio 207 () 9:00Farmers Diary () 9:15Financial Portfolio ( 2) 9:28The Word You Heard Quiz programme presented by Bob de Vere () 10:00Reggae Roots 3. Peak Radio () 9:00News Round- up (4 ) 9:27Weather Word () 9:30Radio Theatre Pt. 1 The Ordeal of Gilbert Pinfold by Evelyn Waugh () 10:00News Round- up (with radio- car reports) 4. Radio Northwest () 9:00News Northwest () 9:10Press Review ( 1) 9:15Family Phone- in Todays subject: Photography () 10:00Medicine Today 5. Riverside Radio () 9:00Morning Service ( 3) 9:10Country Kitchen ( with Dorothy Berry) () 9:30Nature Trail () 10:00Riverside Notebook () 9:00News Round- up() 9:00News Round- up (4 ) 9:27Weather Word(4 ) 9:27Weather Word () 9:30Radio Theatre() 9:30Radio Theatre Pt. 1Pt. 1 The Ordeal of Gilbert PinfoldThe Ordeal of Gilbert Pinfold () 10:00News Round- up (with radio- car reports) ( 2) 9:28The Word You Heard Quiz programme presented by Bob de Vere( 2) 9:28The Word You Heard Quiz programme presented by Bob de Vere The Ordeal of Gilbert PinfoldThe Ordeal of Gilbert Pinfold () 10:00News Round- up (with radio- car reports)() 10:00News Round- up (with radio- car reports) Unit 10 Part I A A1: kittens/cats; snakes A2: sweet/ playful/ affectionate/ toy mouse/ curl up/ sleep/ clean unusual/ revolting/ slimy/ dry/ poisonous/ move/ fascinating/ colors/ patterns/ beautiful B B1: photography; skiing; horse riding; bird watching; sailing B2: photograph/ still life/ moving object/ feel of equipment amazing/ equipment/ safer/ scenery/ air/ speed/ exhilaration powerful animal/ relationship of trust/ skill/ walk/ gallop 6,500 species/ looking at birds force of wind/ complicated/ boats/ navigation/ essential skills C 1. T2. F3. F4. F5. T Part II B1 You are going to hear a report about making pottery. Listen to the first part of the report. Supply the missing words while listening. As the rhythm of urban life grows1. faster and faster, there are lots of new and fun things to do. Our recreational life is becoming2 more and more rich After a days busy work or study, urban young people have different ideas about how to3. relaxand enjoy their4. free time. Bars and disco halls are not as popular as they were and another recreational activity5. making potteryhas quietly appeared. Making pottery, an ancient Chinese art, is no longer just for artists and craftsmen, but something for the6. common people. In the potter studio you can make an artistic work of your own with the help of a pottery teacher, while listening to music. You will have the joy of “ playing with mud” like you did when you were a child. Also you can talk with the other potters, talk about 7. your creationor just talk about the weather. When you see the clay8. turningand forming in you hands, you will feel9. calmand forget thetroubles you had t