人教版维词课堂B8U1

维词课堂,人教,B8U1,目录,CONTENTS,occur,正式用语,01,authority,一词多义,05,indicate,02,06,03,04,takein,slip,一词多义,一词多义,一词多义,01,occur,4,Miraclessometimesoccur,butonehastoworkterriblyforthem.C.Weizmann你知道这句话中“occur”是什么意思吗？,那些年我们追过的名人名言,维词解读,occur/,R3vi,正式用语发生tohappen:AgreatdeclineinyoungworkforceislikelytooccurinChina.年轻劳动力骤减的情况可能会在中国发生。2017江苏,指“发生”时=happen,出现；存在toexistorbefoundsomewhere:Sugaroccursnaturallyinfruit.水果天然含有糖分。Culturaldifferencesoccurwhereveryougo.无论你到哪儿都存在着文化差异。2014重庆,occurtosb浮现于脑中；被想起：itoccurstosbtodosth:Itoccurredtohertophonethepolice.她想到了给警察打电话。itoccurstosb+that从句：Itoccurredtohimthathehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning.他突然想到第二天早上要出席一个重要会议。2011湖北NotoncediditoccurtoMichaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.迈克尔从未想到过有一天他能成为班上的优等生。2013湖南,occur的两个重要用法,拓展,派生词occurrence/nC发生的事情:everydayoccurrences日常发生的事U发生；出现,occur,happen,takeplace,析,辨,相同点：,三者都可指“发生”三者都是不及物动词，都不能用于被动语态,occur指“发生”时可与happen换用，但occur较为正式。,不同点：,Ifanyofthesesymptomsoccurwhileyouaretakingthemedicine,consultyourdoctorimmediately.在你服药期间若出现其中任何一种症状，要立即请医生诊治。,occur,happen,takeplace,析,辨,happen主要用于偶然或突发性事件，多指意外事故、不幸的事。Maybesomethingunexpectedhappened.可能发生了意想不到的事。takeplace主要指按计划进行或发生，可指发生好事或不好的事。Theconferencewilltakeplacenextmonth.会议将于下月举行。,即时检测,一、根据所给汉语，完成下列句子。1._(我没有想到)thathemighthavehadproblems.2.Emersonwouldalwayssetdownnewideas_(他想到的).3.Isuppose_(她根本没想到要请求帮助).4._(他突然想到)thathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice.,Itdidntoccurtome,that/whichoccurredtohim,itdidntoccurtohertoaskforhelp,Itsuddenlyoccurredtohim,即时检测,二、选出适当的词或短语，并用其正确形式填空。1.TheOlympics_everyfouryears.2.Nooneknowsexactlywhat_butseveralpeoplehavebeenhurt.3.Anideasuddenly_tohimandhejumpedexcitedly.,occurhappentakeplace,takeplace,happened/occurred,occurred,02,indicate,男儿有泪不轻弹?哭泣也并非是软弱的表现，自从你出生时它就是你活着的标志。,indicate,词源解读,词源义：指出,indicateR3vt,正式用语指示；指出todirectsbsattentiontosb/sth,especiallybypointing：Thearrowonasignindicatesthewaytogo.牌子上的箭头指明道路的方向。,借助英语释义准确理解,维词解读,基本义,表明；显示toshowthatsthisprobablytrueorexists：Progressindicatesapersonsabilitytochangethewayheislivingatthemoment.进步表明一个人改变目前生活方式的能力。2014江西,由具体到抽象,indicate的三层释义的汉语意思有些相近，英语释义能帮助准确地理解各项释义。,示意；暗示tosayordosthtomakeyourwishes,intentionsetc.clearly：Inhisletter,heindicatedhiswillingnesstocooperate.他在信中表示愿意合作。Hesmilesandnods,indicatingthateverythingisfine.他微笑并点头，暗示一切顺利。北师大17,indicationnC泰斗”讲时，其近义词为specialist；2)注意与其搭配的介词on。,有“权威”的人士,U权威；权力；当权thepowertogiveorderstopeople：,英语释义可帮助理解比较抽象的释义,维词解读,Teenagers,whentheygrowup,begintoquestiontheirparentsauthorityandwisdom.青少年长大的时候，他们会开始质疑父母的权威和智慧。,有“权威”的力量,U权威；权力；当权thepowertogiveorderstopeople：InSingapore,rankisimportantandauthorityisrespected.在新加坡等级很重要，人们尊重权威。2014浙江改CouldIspeaktosomeoneinauthority(=whohasapositionofpower)here,please?我能和这儿主管的人谈谈吗？,维词解读,有“权威”的力量,U(正式的)许可；授权theofficialrightorpermissiontodosth：Noonemayenterwithoutmyauthority.未经我许可任何人都不能进入。,维词详解,有“权威”的批准,C常用复数官方；当局：healthauthorities卫生当局Wereportedthetrainaccidenttotheauthorities.我们向主管部门报告了这起火车事故。,注意用法：常用复数。,维词详解,有“权威”的机构,根据句意，选出authority的最佳释义。_1.Mexicansmayusesilencewheninstructionsaregivenbyapersoninauthority._2.Perhapstherailwayauthoritiesareatfaultforpoorsignallingsystem._3.Theyvebeenac