人称代词主格和宾格(1).ppt

代词,Someofwelikelisteningtomusic.Someofuslikelisteningtomusic.Welikelisteningtomusic.Uslikelisteningtomusic.Weoftenhelpthey.Weoftenhelpthem.,Thisismyclassmate.MyclassmatesnameisTom.Myclassmatelikesplayingtabletennis.Myclassmatedoesntlikeswimmingbecausemyclassmatecantswim.,His,He,He,he,为了避免重复而用来代替名词的词。,代词,人称代词和物主代词,人称代词：物主代词：,表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”等的词。,表示“我的”、“你的”、“他的”、“她的”、“它的”、“我们的”、“你们的”、“他们的”等的词。,人称代词,I,me,you,you,he,him,she,her,it,it,we,us,you,you,they,them,主格,宾格,单数,复数,人称代词,主格人称代词的用法,1Iamateacher.Youlikemusic.Heisplayingfootball.2Doeshelikesports?Whatisshedoingnow?Whatcanwedowitharacket?,主格人称代词在句中作主语。,位置：在陈述句中位于动词前面，在疑问句中位于be、can、助动词和实义动词之间。,选择正确的代词填空,1_(I/He)amPeter.2_(He/She)isatallboy.3Thatisntacat._(It/They)isadog.4Doyoulikemusic?Yes,_(we/you)do.5_(I/He)doesnthaveanybrothers.6_(We/You)areastudent.,I,He,It,we,He,You,宾格人称代词的用法,1Givemeanorange,please.Marysmotheristellingherastory.Letusgotohelpthem.2Listentome,boysandgirls.Peterissittingbehindme.Theseapplesareforthem.,宾格人称代词在句中作宾语。,位置：在句中位于动词或介词的后面。,选择正确的代词填空,1Arethosebooksfor_?(they/them)2MikeisMarysdeskmate._(He/Him)issittingnextto_(she/her).3-Mary,pleaseopenthewindows.-OK,Mum._(I/Me)amopening_(they/them)now.4Dad,canyoulet_(we/us)watchTVforawhile(一会儿)？5Lookat_._iswearing(穿着)abeautifuldress.(she/her/She/Her),them,He,her,I,them,us,her,She,人称代词主格和宾格的区别：,人称代词主格在句中作主语，位于动词前。人称代词宾格在句中作宾语，位于动词后（介词后）。,根据句意，用所学代词的适当形式填空。,1_amthirsty(渴).Isthewaterfor_?2Tomsfatherbought_awatch.Now_hasanewwatch.3Lookatthoseboys._arefromAmerica.Mostof_cantspeakChineseverywell.,I,me,him,he,They,them,小作文,以“MyFamily”为题，写58句话介绍你和你的家人。要求用到人称代词的主格和宾格。,Shefavoritesportisswimming.Herfavoritesportisswimming.Thisismybook.Thisisminebook.ItsnameisPolly.ItsnameisPolly.Theskirtisher.Theskirtishers.,物主代词,形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法,1Thisismybook.Thebookismine.2Thatisherbike.Thebikeishers.,形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，用在名词前作定语。名词性物主代词相当于名词，在句中作主语或宾语。,mine=mybook,hers=herbike,根据句意，用括号中所给代词的适当形式填空。,1-Isthis_watch?-No,itisnot_.(she)2-Therearetworulersonthedesk.Whichonei