高考英语复习 完形填空记叙文（1）

高考英语复习 完形填空记叙文（1）【母题来源一】【2019全国II卷】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Its about 250 miles from the hills of west-central lowa to Ehlers home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting. Ehlers _41_about the small dog he had seen _42_ alongside the road. He had _43_ to coax(哄)the dog to him but, frightened, it had _44_.Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that _45_ dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove _46_. After a long and careful _47_. Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving _48_ away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with _49_. It just started licking(舔)Ehlers face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one _50_ as lost in the local paper. The ad had a _51_ number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers _52_ the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had _53_ their dog.Jeff had _54_ in lowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched _55_ for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesotan, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “Its good to know theres still someone out there who _56_ enough to go to that kind of _57_,”says Lisa of Ehlers rescue _58_.I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as _59_ to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, Id hope that somebody would be _60_ to go that extra mile.”41. A. readB. forgotC. thoughtD. heard42. A. fightingB. tremblingC. eatingD. sleeping43. A. triedB. agreedC. promisedD. regretted44. A. calmed downB. stood upC. rolled overD. run off45. A. injuredB. stolenC. lostD. rescued46. A. homeB. pastC. backD. on47. A. preparationB. explanationC. testD. search48. A. cautiouslyB. casuallyC. skillfullyD. angrily49. A. surpriseB. joyC. hesitationD. anxiety50. A. predictedB. advertisedC. believedD. recorded51. A. houseB. phoneC. streetD. car52. A. calledB. copiedC. countedD. remembered53. A. fedB. adoptedC. foundD. cured54. A. huntedB. skiedC. livedD. worked55. A. on purposeB. on timeC. in turnD. in vain56. A. caresB. seesC. suffersD. learns57. A. placeB. troubleC. wasteD. extreme58. A. serviceB. planC. effortD. team59. A. equalB. allergicC. gratefulD. close60. A. suitableB. proudC. wiseD. wiling【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Ehlers和他的朋友救助了一只丢失的小狗，最终帮它找到了主人。41.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据下文Ehlers和朋友一起去找那只狗可知，此处是指Ehlers一直在想关于那只狗的事，think about考虑。故选C。42.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据下文作者去哄小狗可知，这只狗是在路边发抖，trembling发抖。故选B。43.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据下文可知，他在尽力的哄那只狗，try to do sth尽力做某事。故选A。44.D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。他在尽力的哄那只狗，可是它很害怕，所以此处是指那只狗被吓跑了，run off“跑开”的意思。故选D。45.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据下文可知，这只狗是别人丢失的，因此此处用lost“丢失”。故选C。46.C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：因此，四天后，Ehlers给他的朋友Greg打电话，他们俩又驱车返回。根据上文可知，此处是指他们又返回到之前见到那只走失的狗的地方，back向后，回原处。故选C。47.D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据下文Greg在越过田野的地方看到了那只小狗可知，此处是指他们在仔细寻找小狗，search寻找。故选D。48.A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。根据文中提到的frightened, nervousness, fear等词并结合上文并根据下文Ehlers最终成功的安抚了它可知，小狗非常的谨慎小心，cautiously谨慎地，小心地。故选A。49.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据下文小狗开始舔Ehlers的脸可知，它不再害怕，而是很开心，joy开心。故选B。50.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当地的一个农民告诉他们，这听起来像是当地报纸上刊登的那只丢失的狗。根据本句的in the local paper及语境可知，此处是指在报纸上刊登的，advertise登广告。故选B。51.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据下文Ehlers给狗的主人打电话可知，此处是指广告上有电话号码，phone number电话号码。故选B。52.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据上下文语境可知，此处是指Ehlers给Jeff和Lisa（狗的主人）打了电话，call打电话。故选A。53.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据上下文语境可知，Ehlers给他们打电话是要告知他找到了他们的狗，find找到。故选C。54.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据下文狗听到枪声吓跑了可知，此处是指Jeff带着狗在打猎，hunt打猎。故选A。55.D【解析】考查介词短语辨析。根据上文Ehlers找到的Jeff的狗可知，Jeff在狗丢失后没有找到他的狗，in vain徒劳。故选D。56.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：很高兴知道还有那么一个人，他足够关心你，会去做这样麻烦的事。根据上文可知，此处是指Ehlers对狗足够关心，care关心。故选A。57.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据上文Ehlers开车把那只小狗Rosie送到100英里远的机场，把它航空托运到密歇根可知，这是件很麻烦的事情，trouble麻烦。故选B。58.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据上文可知，此处是指Lisa在评论Ehlers帮助他们找回狗付出的努力，effort努力。故选C。59.D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我想无论是谁丢了狗，可能就像我接近我的狗一样去接近它。根据下文Ehlers说的话可知，此处是指他对待那只狗就像对自己的狗一样，close to靠近。故选D。60.D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我希望有人愿意付出更多的努力。根据上文语境可知，此处是表达他希望面对这样的事情，大家能愿意去付出更多努力去帮忙，be willing to do乐意做某事。故选D。【母题来源一】【2019全国III卷】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March- _41_ six months out of the year.Of course, we _42_ it when the sun is shining, says Karin Ro, who works for the towns tourism office. “We see the sky is _43_, but down in the valley its darker its like on a _44_ day.”But that _45_ when a system of high-tech _46_ was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks(山峰)into the valley below. Wednesday, residents(居民)of Rjukan _47_ their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to _48_. The mirrors are controlled by a computer that _49_ them to turn along with the sun throughout the _50_ and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam(束)of light onto the towns central _51_, creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light _52_, Rjukan residents gathered together.“People have been _53_ there and standing there and taking _54_ of each other, Ro says. The town square was totally _55_. I think almost all the people in the town were there. The 3,500 residents cannot all _56_ the sunshine at the same time. _57_, the new light feels like more than enough for the towns _58_ residents.Its not very _59_,” she says, but it is enough when we are _60_.”41. A. onlyB. obviouslyC. nearlyD. precisely42. A. fearB. believeC. hearD. notice43. A. emptyB. blueC. highD. wide44. A. cloudyB. normalC. differentD. warm45. A. helpedB. changedC. happenedD. mattered46. A. computersB. telescopesC. mirrorsD. cameras47. A. rememberedB. forecastedC. receivedD. imagined48. A. repairB. riskC. restD. use49. A. forbidsB. directsC. predictsD. follows50. A. dayB. nightC. monthD. year51. A. libraryB. hallC. squareD. street52. A. appearedB. returnedC. fadedD. stopped53. A. drivingB. hidingC. campingD. siting54. A. picturesB. notesC. careD. hold55. A. newB. fullC. flatD. silent56. A. blockB. avoidC. enjoyD. store57. A. InsteadB. HoweverC. GraduallyD. Similarly58. A. nature-lovingB. energy-savingC. weather-beatenD. sun-starved59. A. bigB. clearC. coldD. easy60. A. tryingB. waitingC. watchingD. sharing【语篇解读】本文属于记叙文，讲述北欧一个小镇长达半年没有阳光照射，为此在附近的山顶安装了一套镜子设备把阳光反射到小镇的广场。每当光线照射的时候，人们就聚集在广场上，为寒冷的冬季增添一丝明亮。41.C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。A. only仅仅；B. obviously显然地；C. nearly几乎；D. precisely准确的。根据前文from late September to mid-March可知，从九月底到三月中旬，差不多半年，故选C。42.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. fear害怕；B. believe相信；C. hear听见；D. notice注意。根据后文We see the sky is 43 , but down in the valley its darker可知，我们看到天空是蓝色，但是到山谷的时候，就会变得更暗了，故可知，太阳照耀的时候，我们观察得到，故选D。43.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。A. empty空的；B. blue蓝色的；C. high搞得；D. wide宽的。根据常识可知，有太阳的时候，天空是蓝色的，故选B。44.A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。A. cloudy多云的；B. normal正常的；C. different不同的；D. warm温暖的。根据前文down in the valley its darker可知，到山谷的时候，天变暗了，像阴天一样，故选A。45.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. helped帮助；B. changed改变；C. happened发生；D. mattered关系重大。根据后文可知，该镇引入一套阳光反射镜来改变这种情况，故选B。46.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。A. computers电脑；B. telescopes望远镜；C. mirrors镜子；D. cameras相机。根据后文to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks可知，从附近的山顶上反射太阳光，故可知，为一枚镜子，故选C。47.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. remembered记得；B. forecasted预报；C. received获得，收到；D. imagined想象。根据句意可知，该镇的居民获得了冬天里的第一缕阳光，故选C。48.D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。A. repair修理；B. risk风险；C. rest休息；D. use使用。根据前一句their very first ray of winter sunshine可知，获得了冬天的第一缕阳光，是由于反射板投入使用了，故选D。 put sth to use把某物投入使用。49.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些镜子由电脑控制，指导他们整天跟着太阳的位置移动而移动，在大风的天气就自动关闭。A. forbids禁止；B. directs指导，导演；C. predicts预测；D. follows跟随，追随。本句描述这套系统的工作原理，电脑控制镜子的移动，故选B。50.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。A. day白天；B. night夜晚；C. month月；D. year年。根据文章可知，太阳光出现在白天，故选A。51.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。A. library图书馆；B. hall大厅；C. square广场；D. street街道。根据后文The town square可知，镜子反射聚集的光会照在小镇的中心广场上，故选C。52.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. appeared出现；B. returned归还；C. faded褪去；D. stopped停止。根据后文Rjukan residents gathered together可知，当光照出现的时候，居民出来，故选A。53.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. driving驾驶；B. hiding隐藏；C. camping露营；D. sitting坐。根据本句and standing there可知，光照出现的时候，人们会出来活动，坐在那里，站在那里，故选D。54.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。A. pictures照片，图片；B. notes笔记；C. care照顾；D. hold抓住。根据文章可知，会彼此拍照，故选A。55.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。A. new新的；B. full满的；C. flat平坦的；D. silent沉默的。根据后文I think almost all the people in the town were there.可知，差不多全镇的人都在广场上，故可知广场全是人，故选B。56.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. block阻挡；B. avoid避免；C. enjoy喜欢，享受；D. store储存。根据句意可知，并不是3500名居民都能同时享受到太阳光，故选C。57.B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。A. Instead代替；B. However然而；C. Gradually逐渐地；D. Similarly相似地。前一句意思为并不是3500名居民都能同时享受到太阳光，后一句，新的光线为小镇人们的意义不仅仅提供光线，故可知前后句属于转折关系，故选B。58.D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。A. nature-loving热爱自然的；B. energy-saving节能的；C. weather-beaten受风雨侵蚀的；D. sun-starved渴望阳光的。根据前文可知，小镇差不多半年没有阳光，故可知小镇人们渴望阳光，故选D。59.A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。A. big大的；B. clear清晰的；C. cold冷的；D. easy容易的。根据前文可知，镜子反射的光线有限，范围不够大，故选A。60.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. trying尝试；B. waiting等待；C. watching观看；D. sharing分享。根据句意可知，大家一起晒太阳就足够了，故选D。【命题意图】完形填空是语言知识运用的第一节，共20小题，每小题1.5分。在一篇约250词的短文中留出20个空白，要求考生从每题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项，使补全后的短文意思通顺，前后连贯，结构完整。【考试方向】全国卷对完形填空的考查，近几年来一直以记叙文和夹叙夹议文为主，以说明文和议论文为辅，2018年全国卷I和全国卷的完形填空就选用了记叙文，全国卷I采用了夹叙夹议文。从选材到试题的设置都呈现出稳中有变的特点：1. 题材相对稳定：文章的选材都是中学生熟悉的话题，能够传递正能量，弘扬社会主义核心价值观，读后 能给考生带来心灵的启迪。且文章大多原汁原味，语言地道，注重思想性和教育性，具有积极的教育意 义，体现出了课程标准中对培养学生的情感、态度和价值观的要求。2. 文章短小精悍：完形填空的文章长度一般为250词左右，结构完整，脉络清晰，难度适中，全文设置20 个空格，要求考生根据文章的整体内容，从层次结构和上下文的逻辑关系方面选择符合文章情节的选项， 很少涉及纯语法知识试题。3. 稳定中有变化：近几年高考完形填空在选项的设置上，打破了传统的四个选项类别一致的命题规律。如2019年浙江卷第41题和45题四个选项中两个动词短语，两个为动词； 2015年全国卷的第44题的四个选项中，有两个以-ly结尾的副词，另外两个副词为outside和by；2016年全国卷的第52题的四个选项中设置了三个形容词和一个副词，第47题和第54题的四个选项均由两个动词及两个动词词组构成，第59题把两个动词及两个介词短语设置为一组选项。此外，2016年增加了对代词的考查，考生备考时需要注意。【得分要点】在记叙文类完形填空的解题过程中，除了需要具备扎实的语言知识之外，还需要一套过硬的解题方法和技巧，很明显，如果掌握了正确的解题思路，就会起到事半功倍的效果，从而大幅度提高正确率。1.重视首句，开篇明义。从历年的试题可以看出，完形填空首句一般不设题。这为我们理解文章的内在联系提供了一个窗口，它的句意往往为全文提供中心信息。所以应充分重视首句的指示作用，利用它为解题找到一个突破口，据此拓展思维，争取开局胜利。2.利用语境，揣摩心态。高考完形填空题逐渐摒弃语法分析，朝着深层化和语境化的方面挖掘，因此考生只有借助上下文乃至全文语境启示或限定，揣摩作者的心情，以及他对各个角色、各个事件的态度。在答题过程中，除了对关联用语的把握外，还要把握语气、动作等的描写。3. 瞻前顾后在完形填空的解题过程中，从空格前面的相关语句中寻找解题依据的方法通常被称为“瞻前法”；所谓“顾后”，是指在做完形填空时参考空后的有关信息来解题。4.理清线索，把握方向。记叙文一般按事件发展顺序叙述，有时用倒叙。答题时，通过理清人物间的关系，把握人物各自所做的事情，从而把握细节，找准作者的记叙方向，正确理解文章。【精准对接】 文章和高考题相似度很高。【母题1】【2019届江西南昌二中高三高考模拟】Last week I was driving back to town from the airport during a heavy rainstorm when I saw something rather large 1 of the busy road as the traffic drove past 2 close.As I got 3 , I found out that it was a turtle, and I hit the 4 . I got out of my car with traffic being 5 behind me and dashed into the middle of the road. I saw that it was very much 86 but refusing to 7 .Although Im an animal lover, Im not one to touch an animal like a turtle that isnt 8 ,but I wasnt going to 9 him there. I looked through my car10 for something with which to 11 the turtle-paper towels, a rag, anything. But there was nothing.A woman drove in the opposite direction stopped and saw the12 situation. I asked her if she had anything 13 I could use to pick this rather large turtle up, and she 14 me a white towel. As I15 my friend, he quickly 16 his head and feet, and I set him down by the river to 17 .I thanked the woman with the towel who came to my 18 -and the turtle does, too! Im also19 to the drivers behind me. They were20 for over half an hour but none complained at all!1. A. in the middleB. on the sideC. at the endD. on the corner2. A. reasonablyB. increasinglyC. strangelyD. dangerously3. A. fatherB. nearerC. nearlyD. further4. A. wheelB. doorC. brakeD. window5. A. reducedB. followedC. avoidedD. blocked6. A. aliveB. gentleC. heavyD. large7. A. dashB. moveC. slipD. run8. A. cuteB. luckyC. mildD. brave9. A. putB. takeC. sendD. leave10. A. slowlyB. nervouslyC. wildlyD. occasionally11. A. turn overB. throw awayC. pick upD. put up12. A. hopelessB. difficultC. ridiculousD. different13. A. at the airportB. on the roadC. by the riverD. in her car14. A. soldB. lentC. threwD. showed15. A. found outB. wrapped upC. came acrossD. stared at16. A. raisedB. pulledC. withdrewD. lowered17. A. keep onB. live onC. work onD. decide on18. A. attentionB. mindC. rescueD. memory19. A. gratefulB. generousC. helpfulD. sensitive20. A. challengedB. preparedC. panickedD. delayed【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位女士为我提供了毛巾从而让我捡起一只在马路中间的乌龟，同时那些堵在后面的司机也没有因为被我的耽搁而怨声载道，我十分感谢他们。1.A 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。A. in the middle在中间； B. on the side在边上；C. at the end在终点；D. on the corner在拐角。根据本空后的“of the busy road as the traffic drove past_2_close.”可知，我看见马路中间有一个大家伙，车辆经过很危险，故A项正确。2.D 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。A. reasonably合理地；B. increasingly渐增地；C. strangely奇怪地；D. dangerously危险地。一个大家伙在路中间，车辆经过肯定很危险，故D项正确。3.B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。A. father父亲；B. nearer更近；C. nearly将近；D. further更远的。根据本空后的“I found out that it was a turtle”可知，当我离得近一些时，我发现那个大家伙是一只大乌龟，故B项正确。4.C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。A. wheel轮子；B. door门；C. brake刹车；D. window窗户。根据本空后的“I got out of my car”可知，我踩刹车下车了，故C项正确。5.D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. reduced减少；B. followed跟随；C. avoided避免；D. blocked阻塞。我踩刹车下车了，所以后面的车都被堵住了，故D项正确。6.A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。A. alive活着的；B. gentle温柔的；C. heavy重的；D. large大的。根据本空后的“but refusing to _7_”可知，我发现它还活着但是拒绝移动，故A项正确。7.B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. dash猛冲；B. move移动；C. slip滑倒；D. run跑。上文说，那只乌龟还活着，只是拒绝移动，故B项正确。8.A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。A. cute可爱的；B. lucky幸运的；C. mild温和的；D. brave勇敢的。根据本空前的“Although Im an animal lover, Im not one to touch an animal like a turtle that isnt”可知，虽然我是个动物爱好者，但我不喜欢碰像乌龟那样不可爱的动物，故A项正确。9.D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. put放；B. take带走；C. send发送；D. leave留下。根据本空前的“but I wasnt going to”可知，虽然我不喜欢碰乌龟这样不可爱的动物，但是我不会把它留在马路中间，故D项正确。10.C 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。A. slowly慢慢地；B. nervously紧张地；C. wildly狂暴地、失控地；D. occasionally偶尔。上文说我不喜欢碰乌龟，所以我在车里找纸巾或抹布之类能够用来把乌龟捡起来的东西，故C项正确。11.C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A. turn over移交；B. throw away扔掉；C. pick up捡起；D. put up举起。我找纸巾或抹布是要把乌龟捡起来，故C项正确。12.B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。A. hopeless无望的；B. difficult困难的；C. ridiculous荒谬的；D. different不同的。上文说我想要把乌龟捡起来但是找不到东西用来垫手，一位从对面开车过来的女士注意到了这种困难的局面，故B项正确。13.D 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。A. at the airport在机场；B. on the road在路上；C. by the river在河边；D. in her car在她车里。根据语境可知，我问这位女士她车里有没有用来垫手捡乌龟的东西，故D项正确。14.C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. sold卖；B. lent借出；C. threw扔；D. showed展示。根据本空后的“me a white towel”可知，她扔给我一条白毛巾，故C项正确。15.B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A. found out查明；B. wrapped up包起来；C. came across偶遇；D. stared at紧盯。根据本空后的“my friend, he quickly _16_his head and feet,”可知，当我包它时，它迅速缩回了头和脚，故B项正确。16.C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. raised抬起；B. pulled拉；C. withdrew收回、缩回；D. lowered低下。当我包它时，它迅速缩回了头和脚，故C项正确。17.B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A. keep on继续；B. live on活下去；C. work on继续工作；D. decide on选定。根据本空前的“I set him down by the river to”可知，我把乌龟放在河边让它活下去，故B项正确。18.C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。A. attention注意力；B. mind思维；C. rescue营救；D. memory记忆。根据本空前的“I thanked the woman with the towel who came to my”可知，我感谢那个为我提供毛巾实施营救的女士，故C项正确。19.A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。A. grateful感激的；B. generous慷慨的；C. helpful有帮助的；D. sensitive敏感的。上文说我感谢那个为我提供毛巾实施营救的女士，我也感谢那些被我堵在后面的司机，故A项正确。20.D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。A. challenged挑战；B. prepared准备；C. panicked恐慌；D. delayed耽搁。根据上文可知，那些司机被我耽搁了半个小时，故D项正确。【母题2】【2019届云南云南师大附中高三高考模拟】Nancy and her husband were overnight in Atlanta as they waited to connect with a flight to South Africa. They are going there to meet her 1 and have a nice three-week vacation.Unluckily, their luggage had already been 2 . So they were wondering if they should get on that 3 to South Africa. But their friends had put on a lot of efforts 4 their trip in South Africa including 5 for trips they would go on. So, Nancy ended up deciding to go without their 6 and hope for the best.They were about to 7 in the hotel when the telephone rang. But it was not about their luggage. It was Nancys son 8 her that her 87-year-old mother was 9 . She was in hospital. Her son said shed better 10 immediately. But Nancy was 11 . They had been planning this trip for a long time but she wanted to 12 her mother too. Nancy wished she could talk to someone that can give her some 13 advice. When her husband went to sleep, she lay awake wrestling with her 14 . Suddenly, she heard her mothers voice, “Go. 15 your trip!” Nancy wondered if she had 16 it. Nancy felt as if her mother were there with her. The voice and message were so 17 and strong.The next morning, Nancys husband asked what she decided. Before she could 18 , there came a telephone ring. It was Nancys sister. She told Nancy she would take good care of their mother. Meanwhile, their luggage has been eventually 19 .Deeply touched, Nancy felt extremely fortunate living in such a harmonious family. Nancy and her husband headed for South Africa with 20 in time.1. A. motherB. friendsC. sonD. relatives2. A. deliveredB. checkedC. lostD. weighed3. A. shipB. coachC. trainD. flight4. A. planningB. changingC. delayingD. canceling5. A. regulationB. troubleC. reservationsD. excitement6. A. passportsB. luggageC. cellphonesD. wallet7. A. sleepB. wanderC. instructD. work8. A. warningB. declaringC. predictingD. informing9. A. nervousB. sickC. exhaustedD. delighted10. A. returnB. respondC. escapeD. mourn11. A. calmB. tornC. relaxedD. encouraged12. A. take inB. look forC. attend toD. leave alone13. A. unreasonableB. selfishC. dishonestD. practical14. A. decisionB. imaginationC. diseaseD. promise15. A. ForgetB. AbandonC. RecordD. Enjoy16. A. rewardedB. claimedC. imaginedD. expressed17. A. clearB. strangeC. illegalD. rare18. A. repeatB. replyC. regretD. request19. A. signedB. wrappedC. openedD. found20. A. disappointmentB. embarrassmentC. reliefD. anxiety【语篇解读】本文属于记叙文。Nancy和丈夫正要出发南非旅行时遇到行李遗失和母亲病倒住院的紧急情况。Nancy纠结是否返家或继续旅行时，妹妹挺身而出照顾母亲，使得Nancy顺利外出旅行。1.B 【