沪教版英语八年级下册第五单元8B Unit 5 Grammar习题含答案

沪教版八下8B Unit 5 Grammar习题含答案I. 单项选择1. He did everything he could _ the old man.A. to saveB. saveC. savingD. saved2. The meeting hall is _ to hold 500 people.A. enough largeB. large enoughC. so largeD. too large3. I found _ for 50 students.A. a big enough busB. a bus enough bigC. an enough big busD. a bus big enough4. It _ difficult _ our grandparents to get enough food to eat in the past.A. is; forB. was; forC. is; ofD. was; to5. Its foolish _ you _ up leaning English.A. of; to giveB. of; givingC. for; to giveD. for; givingII. 阅读理解There have always been a lot of commonly believed but false (虚假的) ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some people believe that they cant help putting an weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles (肌肉) will turn into fat. Here are some more myths (神话). Ill never lose weight-I come from a fat familyWrong! While we cant change the body type we are born with, we cant blame our genes (基因) for making us fat. Theres plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habit of eating too much and exercise too little.I am fat because I burn calories slowly.Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism (新陈代谢). In fact, although fat people consume (消耗) more energy than slim people, they also fail to realize how much they eat. Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately (精确地).Exercise is boringWrong! Anything will become boring if you do it again and again. The key is to develop a balanced and varied (各种的) program thats fun as well as progressive (不断进步的). If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different mute. If you do yoga (瑜伽), try a tai chi class.No pain, no gainWrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body telling you somethings wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury (伤害). You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear quickly. If they dont, rest and ask for medical advice.6. What does the writer think about being fat?A. It is the family genes that make people fat.B. People are fat because they consume too little energy.C. A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.D. It is the result of peoples unbalanced lifestyle.7. According to the writer, how can we make exercise more interesting?A. By taking all kinds of exercise. B. By choosing simple exercise.C. By doing regular exercise. D. By sticking to outdoor exercise.8. What is the writers opinion about No pain, no gain in exercising?A. Keeping fit is essentially a painful experience.B. Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.C. Pain in exercise is a precondition (前提) for reaching your goal.D. Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.9. The underlined words “adapting to” means “_” in Chinese.A. 适应B. 顺从C. 摆脱D. 陷入10. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To show the importance of keeping fit.B. To clarify (澄清) some misconceptions (误解) about fatness an