贝聿铭建筑师英文介绍PPT课件

.,1,IeohMingPei,.,2,Outline,BriefintroductionStudy&WorkAwardWell-knownworks,.,3,IeohMingPei(bornApril26,1917),commonlyknownasI.M.Pei,isaChineseAmericanarchitect,oftencalledamasterofmodernarchitecture.BorninCanton,ChinaandraisedinHongKongandShanghai,PeidrewinspirationatanearlyagefromthegardensatSuzhou.,.,4,HecametotheUnitedStatesin1935tostudyarchitectureattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(B.Arch.1940)andtheHarvardGraduateSchoolofDesign(M.Arch.1946).,.,5,DuringWorldWar,heservedontheNationaldefenseResearchCommissionatPrinceton,andfrom1945to1948,taughtatHarvard.In1948heacceptedthenewlycreatedpostofdirectorofArchitectureatWebb&Knapp,Inc.,therealestatedevelopmentfirm,andthisassociationresultedinmajorarchitecturalandplanningprojectsinChicago,Philadelphia,Washington,Pittsburghandothercities.In1958,heformedthepartnershipofI.M.Pei&Associates,whichbecameI.M.Pei&Partenersin1966.,.,6,1961TheArnoldBrunnerAward1963TheMedalofHonor1970GoldenDoorAward1976TheThomasJeffersonMemorialMedalfordistinguishedcontributiontothefieldofarchitecture1978ElsiedeWolfeAward,1978ElsiedeWolfeAward1979TheGoldMedalforArchitectureoftheAmericanAcademyofArtsandLetters1979AIAGoldMedal1981LaGrandeMdailledOrTheMayorsAwardofHonorforArtandCulture1981GoldMedalofHonor,.,7,1983PritzkerArchitecturePrize1989JapesenPraemiumImperialeinhonorofprincetaeamarsu1990UniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngelesUCLA奖1991FirstAwardforExcellence1994BezalelAcademyofArtandDesignJerusalemPrizeforArtsandLetters1994GoldMedalforOutstanding,AchievementinArchitecture1994NewYorkStateGovernorsArtsAward1996PremioInternazionaleNovecentoLaRosadOro1996JacquelineKennedyOnassisMedal1997IndependentAward1998EdwardMacDowellMedal1999CulturalLaureate,.,8,2001TheThomasJeffersonMedalforDistinguishedAchievementintheArts,Humanities,andSocialSciences2003NationalDesignAward:LifetimeAchievementAward）2003HenryC.TurnerPrize(forInnovationinConstructionTechnology）2006OrientundOkzidentPreis2009英国RIBA皇家金质奖章,.,9,PeifeltthathisdesignfortheBankofChinaTowerinHongKongneededtoreflecttheaspirationsoftheChinesepeople,.,10,PeidecidedthatapyramidwasmostcompatiblewiththeotherstructuresattheLouvre,complementingtheirroofsfacetedplanes.,.,11,.,12,PeiwassurprisedbypublicresistancetohistraditionaldesignofthehotelatFragrantHills.ManypeoplethoughtIwasbeingreactionary,hesaid.,.,13,.,14,.,15,.,16,EversonMuseumofArt,TheEversonMuseumofArtseekstoinspire,educateandenrich,integratingartintopeopleslivesthroughdirectencounterswithitscollectionsand,exhibitions.Itisinternationallyrecognizedforitsextensiveandsignificantcollectionofceramics,pioneeringartvideocollectionanddistinctivestructural,.,17,Thechallengeofthisprojectwashowtodesignanewfacilityforasmallmuseumwithalimitedbudgetandnocollection.Insolution,galleryspace(画廊空间引申为展示空间)wasfragment（使）碎裂）edintofourlargeboxesinterconnectedaroundanatriumsculpturecourt（中庭雕塑院）,eachboxwithadifferentvolumeandceilingheighttoacceptthevarietyofobjectstocome,.,18,.Visitorstravelbetweengalleries（展廊）onsmallbridgesatthecornersofthecentralcourt,renderingthisspaceanditssculpturalconcretestair（旋转楼梯）anexhibition,circulationandorientationhub（循环和方向枢纽）.Thefourcantileveredboxes（悬臂箱）riseupfroma5-footpodium（挑台）whichhousesmuseumservicesandotherspacesdesignedforpublicaccessafterthemaingalleriesareclosed.,.,19,generallayoutplan,.,20,Functionalpartitionandstreamline,profile,.,21,9variously-sizedgalleries,50squarecentralsculpturecourt,lowerlevel300-seatauditorium,classrooms,re