2019-2020学年高中英语 Module 1 Europe课时作业1 外研版必修3

课时作业1.单句语法填空1the company closed down because_a mixture of bad luck and poor management.2ideally_(locate) in the center of the city, the hotel makes a fortune every month.3_(face) with a gradual rise of seawater, some nations in the pacific are considering moving in the near future.4he is the greatest artist_all time.5the well hotel stands in a quiet place_the main road at the far end of the lake.6the villagers_(live) a happy life ever since.7his idea has a great influence_the chinese.8china is known_the birthplace of ancient civilisation and also famous_its four great inventions.9yellow river is the second_(long) river in china.10japan is_the east of china and guang dong is_the east of china.答案1of2.located3.faced4.of5.off6have lived/have been living7.on8.as；for9longest10.to；in.选用方框里短语的适当形式填空be covered by; off the coast; work on; of all time; be situated in; be faced with; because of; ever since; be known as; more than11to our disappointment, some people throw away food just_its poor taste.12taiyuan, a most beautiful city，_the center of shanxi province.13the scientists are still_finding new method of curing this disease.14as we_so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.15he came to visit me last sunday, but i havent seen him_16mozart was considered as the greatest musician_17there are many islands_in southeast china.18he_a hero in china.19the beauty of the mountain village is_i can describe.20much of the country_snow.答案11because of12.is situated in13.working on14were faced with15.ever since16.of all time17off the coast18.is known as19.more than20is covered by.完形填空sudha chandra, a classical dancer from india, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. she was also _21_ on her career road.though the accident brought her bright career to a _22_， she didnt give up. in the _23_ months that followed, sudha met a doctor who developed an artificial _24_ made from rubber filled with sponge (海绵). so _25_ she wanted to go back to _26_ after she had been fitted with an artificial leg. sudha knew that she believed in _27_ and could realize her dream, and _28_ she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing_29_ to balance, bend, stretch, walk, turn, twist and twirl.after every public recital (个人表演), she _30_ ask her dad about her performance. “you _31_ have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get _32_. in january 1984, sudha made a historic _33_ by giving a public recital in bombay. she performed in such a great manner that it _34_ everyone to tears and this _35_ pushed her to the number one position again. that evening when she asked her dad the _36_ question, he didnt say anything. he just touched her feet as a praise.sudhas comeback was _37_ moving that a film producer _38_ to make the story into a hit film. when someone asked sudha how she had _39_ to dance again, she said quite simply, “you dont need feet to dance.” _40_ is impossible in this world. if you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.21a. left aloneb. cut off c. kept out d. put out22a. top b. height c. point d. stop23a. unforgettable b. painful c. busy d. free24a. flower b. leg c. gift d. box25a. strangely b. gradually c. heavily d. strongly26a. home b. school c. dancing d. walking27a. the doctor b. the stage c. herself d. her dad28a. however b. even c. since d. therefore29a. starting b. remembering c. wanting d. learning30a. could b. would c. should d. might31a. yet b. ever c. also d. still32a. in return b. in turn c. in surprise d. in anger33a. change b. movement c. comeback d. promise34a. made b. moved c. let d. forced35a. story b. performance c. decision d. accident36a. same b. new c. normal d. interesting37a. such b. this c. very d. so38a. allowed b. pretended c. refused d. decided39a. tried b. managed c. thought d. imagined40a. nothing b. anything c. something d. everything答案与解析本文讲述的是一位意志坚定的舞蹈演员在事故中失去一条腿以后，仍然通过自己的刻苦训练，重新走上舞台的故事。告诉我们只要有愿望，没有什么事情不可能。21b考查短语辨析。a.leave alone留下；b.cut off切断；c.keep out不进入；d.put out扑灭；这事故不仅断了她的腿，也切断了她的事业。22d 考查名词和语境理解。a. top顶部；b. height高度；c. point观点；d. stop停止。bring sth to a stop让某事停止。指事故让她的舞蹈事业停止了。故选d。23b考查上下文串联。a. unforgettable难忘的；b. painful痛苦的；c. busy忙碌的；d. free自由的。人生中出现了这样痛苦的事情，接下来的几个月肯定是很痛苦的。故选b。24b考查上下文串联。a. flower鲜花；b. leg腿；c. gift礼物；d. box盒子。根据下文an artificial leg可知，选b项。25d考查副词辨析。a.strangely奇怪地；b.gradually逐渐地；c.heavily严重地；d.strongly强烈地。她强烈地想重新回到舞台上去。故选d。26c考查上下文串联。a. home家；b. school学校；c. dancing跳舞；d. walking散步。事故之前她就是学习舞蹈的，现在她想重新回到舞蹈世界，故c正确。27c考查名词辨析。a.the doctor医生；b.the stage舞台；c.herself她自己；d.her dad她父亲。指她相信她自己。故选c。28d考查副词辨析。a.however然而；b.even甚至；c.since自从；d.therefore因此。因为相信自己，所以她开始了训练。故选d。29d考查动词辨析。a.start开始；b.remember记得；c.want想要；d.learn学习。她学习平衡等等舞蹈需要的东西。故选d。30b考查情态动词辨析。would表示过去常常做某事；她常常问父亲自己表现怎么样。故选b。31d考查副词辨析。still仍然，总是。她的父亲总是和她说：你还有很长的路要走。故选d。32a考查介词辨析。a.in return回应，回报；b.in turn依次；c.in surprise惊讶地；d.in anger生气。指父亲对她的话做出回应。故选a。33c考查上下文串联。a. change改变；b. movement移动；c. comeback回来；d. promise许诺。根据下文37空前面的sudhas comeback说明她回到了舞台。故选c。34b考查词义辨析。a. made制造；b. moved移动，感动；c. let让；d. forced强迫。指所有的观众都被感动得流泪了。故选b。35b考查名词辨析。a.story故事；b.performance表演；c.decision决定；d.accident事故。指这次表演又把她推到了第一的位置。故选b。36a考查上下文串联。a. same相同的；b. new新的；c. normal正常的；d. interesting有趣的。指她又问了父亲和以前一样的问题。故选a。37d考查语法分析。so后面要接形容词副词，so moving an event如此感人的事件。故选d。38d考查动词辨析。a.allow允许；b.pretend假装；c.refuse拒绝；d.decide决定。指一位制片人决定把这个故事拍成电影。故选d。39b考查动词辨析。a.try尝试，努力；b.manage成功做某事；c.think思考；d.imagine想象。对方问她是如何成功做到的。故选b。40a考查上下文串联。根据下一句只要你有想要成功的愿望，你就能成功。说明没有什么事情是不可能的。故选a。.阅读理解mr.lang worked in a factory.as a driver, he was busy but he was paid much.his wife was an able woman and did all the housework.when he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home.so he had enough time when he had a holiday.a few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon.so he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling.he lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on.his wife told him not to do it but he didnt listen to her.she had to tell the police.he and his friends were punished for it.and he was hardly sent away.after he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.it was new years day.mr.lang didnt go to work.he felt lonely and wanted to gamble again.he called his friends and they came soon.but they were afraid that the police would come.he told his fiveyearold son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside.they waited for a long time and didnt think the police would come and began to gamble.suddenly a few policemen opened the door and came in.“i saw there werent any policemen outside, daddy，” said the boy, “so i went to the crossing and asked some to come.”41mr.lang was paid much because_ahe was a workerbhe worked in a factoryche had a lot of work to dodhe had worked there for a long time42mrs.lang did all housework because_ashe couldnt find any workbshe thought her husband was tiredcher husband spent all time in gamblingdshe wouldnt stop her husband gambling43_， so he was put into lockup.amr.lang often gambledbmr.lang was late for workcmr.lang didnt help his wife at homedmr.lang wasnt polite to the police44the woman had to leave mr.lang because_ahe didnt love her any longerbhe wouldnt stop gamblingche had been put into lockupdhe was hardly sent away by the factory答案与解析mr.lang在家无所事事赌博成性，输光了钱和东西还进了拘留所，妻子也离开了他。当又想赌博时让5岁的儿子去放风，儿子却喊来了警察。41c细节推理题。根据第一段as a driver, he was busy but he was paid much.可知他挣钱多是工作忙，故选c。42b细节推理题。根据第一段 his wife was an able woman and did all the housework.when he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home.可知妻子把家务全干了不让他干是因为他工作比较累，故选b。43a细节推理题。根据第一段he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling.his wife told him not to do it but he didnt listen to her.she had to tell the police.he and his friends were punished for it.and he was hardly sent away.可知他由于赌博被拘留，故选a。44a细节推理题。根据第一段最后一句after he came out of lockup(拘所)，he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.可知妻子离开他的原因，故选a。.短文改错when i was a child, i hoped to live in the city. i think i would be happy there. now i am living in a city, but i miss my home in countryside. there the air is clean or the