2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 1 Lifestyles Lesson 3 A Volunteer Teacher课件 北师大版必修1

unit1lifestyleslesson3avolunteerteacher,核心词汇词汇一volunteer（1）n.志愿者（2）v.自愿（做某事）；自告奋勇，自愿效劳【教材原句】ineedavolunteertohelpwiththecooking.我需要一名志愿者来帮忙做饭。【要点必记】work/actasavolunteer做志愿者todosth.自愿去做某事volunteerforsth.自愿为某事效劳voluntaryadj.志愿的，自愿的voluntarilyadv.志愿地，主动地,题组练领悟方法,【一言助记】asavolunteer，heoftendoesvoluntarywork，andhethinkshehasresponsibilitytohelpthosepeopleinneed.作为一名志愿者，他经常做志愿者工作，他认为他有责任帮助那些需要帮助的人。,单句语法填空(1)schoolsneed（volunteer）tohelpchildrentoread.(2)whydoyouwanttovolunteerourorganisation?(3)词汇复现hevolunteered（do）thestressfuljob.(4)thestudentsunionasksfor（volunteer）servicetohelpthepoorstudents.,volunteers,for,todo,voluntary,单句写作(5)词汇复现（作为志愿者之一）,ihavetaughtenglishinaremotemountainvillageforthreeyears.(6)词汇复现jill（自愿组织）anewyearsparty.,asoneofthevolunteers,volunteeredtoorganise,词汇二graduate（1）vi.毕业（2）n.毕业生；大学毕业生【教材原句】kategraduatedfrommedicalschoollastyearandshesworkinginabighospitalnow.凯特去年从医学院毕业，现在在一家大医院工作。【要点必记】graduatefrom毕业于（学校）graduatein毕业于（专业）graduationn.毕业,【误区警示】graduate是终止性动词，不能与表一段时间的状语连用。【一言助记】lilywasagraduatewhograduatedfrombeijingnormaluniversity.shegraduatedinenglish.aftergraduation，shebecameateacher.莉莉是一名毕业于北京师范大学的毕业生。她毕业于英语专业。毕业之后她成了一名老师。,单句语法填空(1)jackiehasbeendevotedtovoluntaryworkeversincehe（graduate）fromcollege.(2)thereasonwhyheissohappyisthatheisgraduatingphysicscambridgeuniversity.(3)theyoungmandecidedthatheshouldtrytoearnhisownlivingafter_（graduate）.(4)词汇复现afterhegraduatedharvard，heorganisedalotofsocialactivities.(5)top（graduate）fromuniversitiesarewelcomedbymajorcompanies.,graduated,in,from,graduation,from,graduates,单句写作(6)（这些大学毕业生都毕业于）theuniversityofoxford.(7)词汇复现thereasonwhymyson（希望毕业于法律专业）isthathehasdreamedofbeingalawyer.,thesegraduatesallgraduatedfrom,hopestograduateinlaw,词汇三challengen.&v.挑战【教材原句】thecompanyisreadytomeetthechallengeofthenextfewyears.这家公司已经准备好迎接今后几年的挑战。【要点必记】（1）thechallengeofdoingsth.做某事的挑战meetthechallengeof迎接的挑战takeup/accept/faceachallenge接受/面对挑战（2）challengesb.tosth.向某人挑战某事challengesb.todosth.向某人挑战做某事（3）challengingadj.富有挑战性的，困难的,【误区警示】“向某人挑战”的表达法：challengesb.（）challengetosb.（）【一言助记】thereisachallengefromclass20andtheywanttochallengeustoagameofbasketball.thoughalittlechallenging，westillgetreadytomeetthechallengenextweek.20班（向我们）发起了挑战，他们向我们挑战，要跟他们打一场篮球赛。尽管有点挑战性，我们还是做好准备，下周迎接这个挑战。,单句语法填空(1)exploring（探索）outerspaceisachallenge，iguess，managainstnature.(2)hechallengedme（play）anothertennisgame.(3)ichallengedhimagameofchess.(4)词汇复现itischallengeforgraduatestofindsatisfyingwork.(5)词汇复现somegraduatesfindit（challenge）tofindasuitablejobaftergraduation.(6)词汇复现ifhetakesonthework，hewillhavetomeetthechallengeof_（organise）ateamallbyhimself.,of,toplay,to,a,challenging,organising,单句写作(7)词汇复现icantstandhis（向我挑战）agameofchinesechess.(8)thenewgovernment（面对的挑战）completingthebuildingontime.(9)we（要求公司证明）thatitssystemwassafe.(10)haveyougotreadyto_（迎接自己解决问题的挑战）?,challengingmeto,facesthechallengeof,challengedthecompanytoprove,meet/face/takeupthechallengeofdealingwithproblems,allbyyourself,词汇四supportvt.&n.支持；支撑【教材原句】hisideatoorganiseabigpartyhaswonsupportfromhisfriends.他要组织一个大型聚会的想法得到了朋友们的支持。【要点必记】（1）insupportof支持，拥护withthesupportofsb.在某人的支持下givesb.support给某人帮助/支持winsupportfromsb.赢得某人的支持（2）supportoneself自食其力supportonesfamily养家糊口（3）supportern.支持者，拥护者supportiveadj.支持的；支撑的,【误区警示】supportsb.in（doing）sth.支持/赞成某人（做）某事supportsb.by（doing）sth.通过（做）某事供养某人,单句语法填空(1)词汇复现anumberofgraduateswentintoschoolssupportofthecauseofeducation.(2)sinceheisanadult，heistryinghisbesttosupport（he）.(3)shewasvery（support）duringmyfathersillness.(4)thepeoplepresentatthemeetingwereallhis（support）.,in,himself,supportive,supporters,单句写作(5)词汇复现youaresupposed（互相支持）.(6)词汇复现（在家人的支持下），hetookupaforeignlanguage.(7)onlyafewpeoplespoke（支持这个计划）.(8)localpeople（已经在方面给了我们很多支持）ourcampaign.,tosupporteachother,withthesupportofhisfamily,insupportoftheplan,havegivenusalotofsupportin,词汇五designvt.&n.设计【教材原句】lesson：howtodesignawebsite课程：如何设计网站【要点必记】（1）designsth.forsth.为设计bedesignedfor.打算做用bedesignedtodo被设计用于做；目的是做；计划做bedesignedas被设计成（2）bydesign（=onpurpose）有意地，故意地（3）designern.设计师,【一言助记】ilikethedesignofthedress，whichwasdesignedbyafemaledesigner，whograduatedfromaschooloffashiondesignandtheschoolisdesignedtoattracttalentedpeopleinterestedindesign.我喜欢这条连衣裙的设计，它是由一位女设计师设计的。她毕业于一所时装设计学院，该学院旨在吸引对设计感兴趣且具有天赋的人。,单句语法填空(1)词汇复现inordertosupporthisfamily，hedesignsadvertisementsacompany.(2)词汇复现theplanisdesigned（reduce）thecompanysmountainousdebts.(3)whetherthishappeneddesignornotweshallneverknow.(4)therearetoiletswhicharedesignedthedisabledinmanypublicplaces.(5)thebuildingisdesignedachurch.(6)ittookthedesigneraweek（design）thehouse.,for,toreduce,by,for,as,todesign,单句写作(7)词汇复现thenewgraduate（自告奋勇来设计）anewlogofortheschool.(8)theexperiment（被设计用于检验）thenewdrug.(9)thehouse（专为大家庭设计的）.,volunteeredtodesign,isdesignedtotest,isdesignedforalargefamily,词汇六presentationn.（1）表演；（2）展示【教材原句】presentation：tvadvertisements节目介绍：电视广告【要点必记】presentvt.提出；出现；介绍；赠送adj.目前的；现在的；出席的n.现在；礼物atpresent目前，现在bepresentatthemeeting出席会议presentsb.withsth.展示给某人某物；赠与某人某物,【误区警示】present作“出席的，到场的”讲时，要作后置定语。thepresentsituation当前形势volunteerspresentatthemeeting出席会议的志愿者,单句语法填空(1)the（present）ofprizesbeganafterthespeeches.(2)themayorwillmakethe（present）herself.写出句中present的含义(3)thereweretwentypeopleinallpresentatthemeeting.(4)iwillbuyapresentformymothersbirthday._(5)mypresentjobistotakecareoftheoldinanurseryhome._(6)allofthemtrytousethepoweroftheworkstationtopresentinformationinamoreeffectiveway._(7)theheadmasterpresentedherwithagoldmedal._,presentation,presentation,出席的，到场的,礼物,目前的，现在的,呈现,颁发,词汇七solvevt.（1）解决；（2）解答【要点必记】solvetheproblem解决问题solutionn.解决办法asolutionto的解决办法（to是介词）【词语辨析】,单句语法填空(1)therearestillmanyproblems（solve）beforewearereadyforalongstayonthemoon.(2)atpresent，noonecanfinda（solve）totheproblem.(3)withtheproblem（solve），hewenthomehappilywithhisson.单句写作(4)词汇复现ifyoutry，youwill（发现解决是可能的）theproblem.选词填空（solve/settle）(5)hetriedhisbesttotheproblem，howeverdifficultitwas.(6)itsnoteasytothequarrel（争吵）betweenthem.,tosolve/tobesolved,solution,solved,finditpossibletosolve,solve,settle,重点句式句式一howdo/does/did.feelabout.？表示“觉得怎么样？”【教材原句】howdoesshefeelaboutherworkininnermongolia?她感觉在内蒙古工作怎么样？【句式分析】howdo/does/did.feelabout.?觉得怎么样？（该句式用于征求对方对某事或某人的看法）,【归纳拓展】（1）whatdoyouthinkof.?（关于某人或事物稳定的特点，如某人的相貌、性格等）（2）howdoyoulike/find.?（关于容易变化的特征，如天气、旅途或电影、电视、比赛等）,单句语法填空(1)howdoyoufeelaboutnot（take）thechildrenout?(2)whatdoyouthinkstoreshoppinginthefuture?(3)doyoulikeyourvisittomounthuang?一句多译词汇复现你认为让他解决这个问题怎么样？(4)askinghimtosolvetheproblem?(5)askinghimtosolvetheproblem?(6)askinghimtosolvetheproblem?(7)askinghimtosolvetheproblem?,taking,of,how,howdoyoufeelabout,whatdoyouthinkof,howdoyoufind,howdoyoulike,单元语法要点一will/shalldo表将来【用法归纳】will/shalldo表示单纯的将来时，是对未来发生事情的一种“预见性”。will用于各种人称，而shall仅用于第一人称。【误区警示】（1）will可表示临时做的打算。（2）if引导的条件状语从句中使用will时，不表示将来，而表示意愿。,题组练领悟方法,单句语法填空(1)they（be）herebyeleven.()she（be）twentynextyear.()mrwangisillinhospital.oh，igoandseehim.()ifyoulistentome，illtellyouthetruth.,willbe,willbe,will,will,要点二begoingtodo表将来【用法归纳】（1）（人作主语）打算做某事（2）（物作主语）有迹象表明要发生某事单句写作(1)aftergraduation，they（打算开办）abusinessoftheirown.(2)it（将会是）afinedayforsurfingtomorrow.,aregoingtosetup,isgoingtobe,要点三betodo表将来【用法归纳】（1）表示预先安排好的计划或约定。（2）表示说话人的意志、意图、职责、命令、义务等。（3）表示注定要发生的事情。单句写作(1)mybestfriend（打算结婚）innovemberthisyear.(2)youbackby9oclock.你必须9点以前回来。()yourplanafailure.你的计划注定要失败。,istobemarried,aretobe,istobe,要点四beabouttodo表将来【用法归纳】表示“就要做，正要做”，不与表示将来的时间状语连用，可与when连用构成beabouttodo.when.句式，意为“正要做，这时”。【误区警示】beabouttodo不能和具体的时间状语连用。,单句写作(1)youdbetterfastenyourseatbelt.theplane.你最好系好安全带，飞机马上要起飞了。()itobedthetelephonerang.我正要上床睡觉，这时电话响了。判断正误()theprogrammeisabouttobeginintenminutes.