网络教育本科统考大学英语b

. 词汇与结构（5题，10分）88题中必有3题（重点是前45题）1. Professor Smith promised to look B my paper , that is ,to read it carefully before the defence（答辩） A after B over C on D into史密斯教授已经答应帮我看一下我的论文，这就是说要在答辩前在仔细看一下。2. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses A A in between B far apart C among them D from each other我们家离火车站大概一英里左右，而且中间房子不多。3. As the bus came round the corner , it ran A a big tree by the roadside .A into B on C over D up 汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树4. When Lily came home at 5p.m. yesterday , her mother B dinner in the kitchen .A cooked B was cooking C cooks D has cooked 莉莉昨天五点钟回家时，她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。5 Did you notice the guy C head looked like a big potato?A who B which C whose D whom你注意到那个头看上去像个大土豆得家伙吗？6. I dont know the park ,but its A to be quite beautiful . A said B old C spoken D talked我不了解这公园，但据说很美。7 Mike is better than Peter B swimming.A for B at C on D in Mike比Peter更擅长游泳。8 The young lady coming over to us A our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that !A must be B can be C would be D could be 那个正朝我们走来的年轻女子肯定是我们的英语老师；她走路的样子就告诉我们了。9 Had you come five minutes earlier, you B the train to Birmingham . But now you missed it .A should catch B would have caught C could catch D would catch要是你早来五分钟，你就能赶上那班去伯明翰的火车了。但现在你错过了。10 Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have C of fat A a large number of B the large number C a large amount D the large amount尽管鸡蛋营养丰富，但它含有大量的脂肪。11 The atmosphere C certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A composes of B is made up C consists of D makes up of大气是由多种气体以一定的比例混合而成的。12 Neither John A his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A nor B or C but D and约翰和他父亲都没能早点起来赶上早班火车。13 The girl is B of a film starA somebody B something C anybody D anyone这个女孩有点象位电影明星14 Janes dress is similar in design C her sistersA like B with C to D as简的裙子和她妹妹的在设计上很相似。15 His salary as a driver is much high than D A a porter B is a porter C as a porter D that of a porter他当司机的薪水比当搬运工的薪水要高的多。16 Its time we D the lecture because everybody has arrivedA will start B shall start C start D started大家都到了，我们该开始讲课了。17 C these honors he received a sum of moneyA Except B But C Besides D Outsides除了这些荣誉，他还得到了一笔钱。18 Would you let A to the park with my classmate , Mum?A me go B me going C I go D I going妈妈，让我和同学一起去公园好吗？19 Therefore , other things C equal, the member of workers that employers want decreasesA is B are C being D having因此，在其他方面都平等，但雇主需要的工人减少了。20 I have been looking forward to D from my parentsA hear B being heard C be heard D hearing我一直盼望着收到父母的来信。21 The manager will not D us to use his carA have B let C agree D allow经理不准我们用他的车。22 D her and then try to copy what she doesA Mind B See C Start at D Watch留心观察，然后照她的样子做。23 Will you A me a favor ,please?A do B make C bring D give你愿意帮我个忙吗？24 Its bad A for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A behavior B action C manner D movement对你来说在禁止吸烟的公共场所吸烟是一个坏的举止行为。25 Its a good idea. But whos going to A the plan A carry out B get through C take in D set aside这是个好主意。但谁去执行这个计划呢？26 Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs D day A other B the other C the third D a third两天时间他完成不了这项工作，还学要一天27 The red flower goes from one to C in the classA the other B others C another D other教室里，这朵红花从一个传到另一个。28 The computer system A suddenly while he was searching for information on the internet.A broke down B broke out C broke up D broke in 在他上网查找资料的时候计算机系统突然瘫痪。29 Theres lots of fruit D the tree . Our little cat is also in the tree.A in B at C under D on 树上长了许多果实。我们的小猫也在树上。30 How can he B if he is not ?A listen ; hearing B hear ; listening C be listening ; heard D be hearing; listened to如果他不听, 怎么能听到呢？31 The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brians C .A money B pay C expense D loss布朗教授在一家墨西哥餐厅请学生吃饭。32 Tom ,what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a B and disorder.A mass B mess C guess D bus汤姆，你拿你的文件在干什么？我从来没见到这么乱过。33 If she wants to stay thin , she must make a A in her diet.A change B turn C run D go如果她想保持身材（瘦），她必须在她的饮食中有所变化。34 A the war of Independence, the United States was an English colonyA Before B At C In D Between在独立战争之前，美国是英国的殖民地。35 No matter D the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely A it was snowing hard B hard it was snowing C how it was snowing hard D how hard it was snowing 不管雪下的多大，两个小姐妹还是安全地把羊拢起来赶回了家。36 A police officer claimed that he had attempted to A paying his fareA avoid B reject C refuse D neglect警官说这个年轻人试图拒付费用。37 While I was in the university , I leaned taking a photo, B is very useful now for me.A it B which C that D at 我在大学里学会了照相，现在对我很有用。38 This kind of material expands C the temperature increasingA to B for C with D at这种材料随温度的提高而膨胀。39 People at the party worried about him because no one was aware A he had goneA of where B of the place where C where D the place晚会上的人都为他担忧，因为没人知道他去哪儿了。40 A sudden noise of fire-engine made him C to the door A hurrying B hurried C hurry D to hurry 火警的突然响起使他匆忙走到门口。41 On average , a successful lawyer has to talk to several D a day.A customers B supporters C guests D clients平均来说，一个成功的律师一天要和一些客户交流。42 What is the train C to Birmingham?A fee B tip C fare D cost 去博明翰的火车费用是多少？43 You shouldnt C your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight. A cut B do C kill D kick鲍博，你不应该像这样消磨时间，你今天晚上必须完成你的学校作业。44 Both the kids and their parents C English, I think . I know it from their accent.A is B been C are D was 这些小孩和他们的父母亲都是英国人，我认为，我从他们的口音中知道的。45 Never before D see such a terrible car accident on the road.A I have B have I C I did D did I 我从来没有看到过马路上这么可怕的交通事故。46 Are you going to fix the car yourself， or are you going to have it D A fixing B to fix C fix D fixed你打算你自己修你的汽车吗，或者你打算让人帮你修？47 They were the only men who received votes D me A next B besides C unless D except他们是除了我之外收到选票的唯一男士。48 Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of A A energy B source C power D material很多国家正在提高对天然气、风能和其他形式能源的用量。49 The weather in Harbin is quite different from A in HainanA that B it C the one D one在哈尔滨的天气和在海南的天气非常不同。50 Youd better B in bed , Its bad for your eyesA not to read B not read C dont read D read你最好不要在床上看书，对你的眼睛有害处。51 Who jumps C in your classA far B farther C farthest D longer在你们班上，谁跳的最远。52 Dont D your study. We are going to help youA worry B be afraid C be worried D worry about不要担心你的学习，我们打算来帮助你。53 It was well known that Thomas Edison A the electric lamp A invented B discovered C found D developed众所周知，托玛斯.爱迪生发明了电灯。54 I wont make the B mistake next time.A like B same C near D one下次我不会放同样的错误。55 Youd better wear more clothes. Its A cold today A much too B too much C very much D much very你最好穿更多的衣服，今天实在太冷了。56 I was talking with my mother on the phone when we were B suddenly.A cut down B cut off C cut across D cut back我正在电话里和我的母亲交谈，突然被切断了。57 The Japanese, D average, live much longer than the EuropeansA with B in C to D on 日本人，总体来说，比欧洲人活的长久一点。58 The football game will be played on C .A June six B six June C the sixth of June D the six of June足球比赛将会在6月6日开赛。59 If Mary B shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.A will go B goes C went D has gone如果玛丽今天下午去买东西，请叫她先写一张购物单。60 I dont like uniforms C they will look so ugly on usA so B and C because D until我不喜欢制服，因为他们穿在我们身上看起来如此丑陋。61 At that time, she B on a journey with her friend.A is B was C has been D is being在那时，她和她的朋友在旅途上。62 Tom was watching TV when someone C .A comes B come C came D has come当某人进来时，汤姆政治看电视。63 I cant find my book. Perhaps I B it behind in the office yesterday.A forgot B left C put D set我不能找到我的书，也许我昨天把它留在办公室了。64 Dont laugh C people when they are trouble.A in at B at .at C atin D on.in不要嘲笑人们，当他们处于困难时。65 I hate the news, B made us very sad.A that B which C what D it我恨这消息，它使我很伤心。66 It is not always easy to tell the right A the wrong.A from B with C than D to辨别对的和错的，不是件容易的事情。67 I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but A of them came.A neither B either C none D both我邀请Joe 和Linda 去吃饭，但是他们都不来。68 Stars have better players, so I C them to win.A hope B prefer C expect D want明星队有更好的球员，因此我希望他们赢。69 They all go outing on such a warm spring day D Mark. He is busy with his lessons now.A beside B besides C except for D except 在温暖的春天的一天，他们都出去了除了马克，他正忙于他的功课。70 He likes to swim A A and to play football B and playing football C but play football D and he also likes playing football他喜欢去游泳，喜欢去踢足球。71 Do you think you have talked too much? What you need now is more action and A talk.A less B little C fewer D few你认为你讨论的太多了吗？现在我们需要的是更多的行动和更少的交流。72 It believe that if a book is D , it will surely the reader A interestedinterest B interesting.be interested C interested.be interesting D erest一般认为，一本书有趣，它会真正让读者感兴趣。73 A she was invited to the hall made her very happy.A That B If C When D Because她被邀请去礼堂，使她很高兴。74 He helped me A my homework.A with B to C about D of他帮助我做我的作业。75 Miss Wang wanted to know D for the film.A why was he late B why is he late C why he is late D why he was late王小姐想知道为什么他看电影迟到。76 Helen was seriously injured in a car B A incident B accident C event D matter海沦在一次交通事故中严重受伤。77 When father was young , he D from morning till night.A was made work B was made working C made to work D was made to work当父亲年轻时，他从早上工作到晚上。78 Suzan speaks English D JohnA so fluent as B as fluent as C more fluent D much more fluently than苏珊比约翰说英语更流利。79 We moved to the front row B we could hear and see better.A so as B so that C because D such that我们移到前排，这样我们能听的看的更好。80 C he saw his mother in person did he apologized.A Only B Until C Only when D Only until只有当他亲眼看见他的母亲，他才会道歉。81 I dont know B to deal with such matter.A what B how C which D /我不知道这样处理这种事故。82 Youd better B in bed. Its bad for your eyes.A not to read B not read C dont read D read你最好不要在床上看书，对你的研究有害处。83 John never comes to school late, A ?A does he B doesnt he C is he D isnt he约翰从来没有上学迟到过，是吗？84 Father made his son D by the door.A stands B stood C standing D stand父亲让他的儿子站在门口。85 In order to B your goals, you must work hard.A make B achieve C require D develop为了取得你的目标，你必须那里工作。86 Where is Mr. Green? A the libraryA He has gone to B He has been to C He is not in D He is out格林先生在哪里？他去图书馆了。87 With good command of reading skills, most students can manage to read D as they could the year before.A as twice fast B as fast as twice C as twice as fast D twice as fast有了好的阅读技巧的帮助，大部分学生能比前年有两倍的阅读速度。88 Mary told me that she B to the supermarket before coming home.A go B had gone C goes D gone玛丽告诉我她回家之前去超市了。交际英语（5题，15分）79题中必有3题（重点是前45题）全中文翻译版：更好的让你通过考试。1 Why didnt you come to my birthday party yesterday? - D A Excuse me , my friend set me a flower B Fine, I never go to birthday partiesC Well, I dont like birthday parties D Sorry, but my wife had a car accident-昨天你为什么不来参加我的生日晚会？-不好意思，我太太出了个交通事故。2 This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs? - B A You may ask for help B Ill give you a handC Please do me a favor D Id come to help -这个盒子对我来说太重了搬不到楼上去。-让我帮你吧3 Thats a beautiful dress you have on ! - A A Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday B Sorry, its too cheap C You can have it D see you later-你穿的这件裙子很漂亮。-噢，谢谢，我昨天买的。4 David injured his leg playing football yesterday. -Really? C ?A Who did that B Whats wrong with himC How did that happen D Why was he so careless-大卫昨天踢球时腿受伤了。-真的吗？那怎么发生的啊？5 Hi, is Mary there, please? - A A Hold on. Ill get her B No, she isnt hereC Yes, she lives here D Yes, what do you want?你好，请问玛丽在吗？不要挂机，我去叫她。6 Its rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? - B A Yes , please B No, go ahead C Sure, please D I dont like it 这里相当冷，你介意我把窗关上吗？不介意，去关上吧7 Madam, do all the buses go downtown? - D A Wow, you got the idea B No, never mindC pretty well, I guess D Sorry, Im new here女士，请问，是不是所有的公交车都开往市区？对不起，我也不是本地人。8 Could I speak to Don Watkins,please? - C A Im listening B Oh, how are you? C Speaking , please D Im Don我能和Don Watkins说话吗？我就是。9Thanks for your help. - A A My pleasure B Never mind C Quite right D Dont thank me谢谢你的帮助不客气10 Hello, Im Harry Potter.? -Hello, my name is Charles Green, but C A call my Charles B call me at Charles C call me Charles D call Charles me-你好，我是哈里波特。-你好，我是查理格林，你可以叫我查理。11 Excuse me ,could you show me the way to the nearest post office? - D oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You cant miss itA I beg your pardon B What do you mean? C Youre welcome D Mm, let me think 打扰一下，请问去邮局的路怎么走。对不起，我也是外地人。12 Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again? - B .This is not the end of the world A Good luck B Cheer up C Go ahead D No problem难以置信！我的驾照考试又没通过。振作点，这又不是世界末日。13 Could you help me with my physics, please? - D A No, no way B No, I couldnt C No. I cant D Sorry, I cant . I have to go to a meeting right now请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗？很抱歉不行。我马上要去开会。14Havent seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now? - D A I have the weather here B My hair is getting a bit longerC Yeah, thanks for coming D I am working part time in a bookshop, you know-好几年不见了，最近都在忙什么呢？-我现在在一家书店兼职。15 How do you do ? Glad to meet you! - B A Fine. Hoe are you ? B How do you do ? Glad to meet you!C How are you? Thank you! D Nice. How are you?你好，很高兴认识你。你好，我也很高兴认识你。16 Whos that speaking?/ Whos speaking -This is Tom C A speaks B spoken C speaking D saying你是谁？我是TOM。17 How are you, Bob? - B ,TedA How are you ? B Im fine. Thank you C How do you do? D Nice to meet you -你好吗，鲍勃？-我很好，谢谢，特德。18 Paul, B -Oh thats my father! And beside him ,my mother.A what is the person over there B whos talking over thereC what are they doing D which is that-鲍，那边在说话的人是谁？-哦，那是我的爸爸，在他旁边的是我妈妈。19 How often do you go dancing! - C A I will do dancing tomorrow B YesterdayC Every other day D Ive been dancing for a year你多久去跳一次舞？ 每隔一天20 Hello, may I talk to the director now? - A A Sorry, he is busy at the moment. B No, you cant C Sorry, you cant D I dont know你好，我现在可以和导演谈谈吗？ 很抱歉，他现在很忙。21 Im sorry. I lost the key. - A A Well, its OK B No, its all right C You are welcome D You are wrong对不起，我的钥匙丢了。没关系。22 C -He teaches physics in a school A what does your father want to do B who is your fatherC what is your father D where is your father now你爸爸是从事什么工作的？他在一所学校教物理。23 How was your trip to London, Jane? - A A Oh, wonderful indeed B I went there aloneC The guide showed me the way D By plane and by bus简，你在伦敦的旅行如何啊？哦真的好极了24Thank you for inviting me. - C A I really had a happy time B Oh, its too lateC Thank you for coming D Oh, so slowly感谢您的邀请。谢谢光临。25 May I see your tickets, please/ - C A No, they are mine B No, you cant C Sure D Yes, you can可以看一下你的票吗？ 当然可以。26 Please help yourself to the seafood - D A No, I cant B Sorry, I cant helpC Well, seafood dont suit for D Thanks, but I dont like seafood请吃点海鲜。 谢谢，但我不吃海鲜。27 Hey, Tom, whats up? - B A Yes, definitely B Oh, not muchC What is happening in your life D You are lucky嗨，汤姆，你在忙什么？哦，不忙什么28 Do you mind my smoking here? - B A No, thanks B Yes , I do C Yes, Id rather not D Good idea你介意我在这吸烟吗？ 是的，我介意29 I wonder if I could use your computer tonight? - A Im not using it right now.A Sure, go ahead B I dont know C It doesnt matter D Who cares我在想是否今晚可以用你的电脑行，拿去用吧，今晚我不用30 We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? - A A Im afraid not, because I have to go to an important meetingB Of course not. I have no ideaC No, I cant D Thats all set今晚我们有个歌唱聚会，你想来吗？恐怕不行，因为我得参加一个重要会议。31 How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight? - C A Forget it. B Sorry, I like Mexican food C Thats great D Glad you like it.今晚去墨西哥餐厅吃饭怎么样？太好了！32 Shall we sit up here on the grass