2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 27 Behaviour单元跟踪测评 北师大版选修9

unit 27 behaviour单元跟踪测评(总分：150分时间：120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what do we know about the woman?ashe babysat the mans child.bshe forgot to work today.cshe was an excellent doctor.答案 a2what does the woman think of the mans shirt for the party?athe size is not large enough.bthe color is not suitable.cthe material is not good.答案 b3what do we know about peter schmidt?ahe has lost his ticket.bhe is expecting a ticket.che went out to buy a ticket.答案 b4where does the conversation most probably take place?ain a library. bin a bookstore. cin a classroom.答案 a5whats the relationship between the two speakers?agood friends. bold neighbours. cstrangers.答案 c第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6what will the man do next morning?ameet mr cooper.bvisit the national lab.cmeet bill lyons.答案 c7how will the man spend his saturday?ahe will do some paperwork.bhe will take some rest.che will meet some visitors.答案 b听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8whats the relationship between the two speakers?aclassmates.ba student and a student adviser.cmother and son.答案 b9what can we know from the conversation? athe mans study results are good this term.bthe man didnt work hard this term.cthe man is going to give up the parttime job.答案 c听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10where is tom now?aat the college. bat the hospital. cat tv studio.答案 b11which day is toms birthday?asunday. bmonday. csaturday.答案 c12whats the woman going to do?athink about a good idea for tom.bgive up the chance of helping tom.chelp tom leave the hospital as soon as possible.答案 a13why does the woman ask tom to put on his clothes?ashe worries about tom to get a bad cold.bshe knows tom used to wear more clothes in autumn.cshell take tom to see other children wholl have their tonsils(扁桃腺) out.答案 c听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14when will the visitors come?ain march. bin april. cin may.答案 a15how many visitors are coming?a8. b10. c12.答案 b16what will the visitors do on the second day? ago to a party. bvisit schools. cattend a lecture.答案 b17where will the visitors go on the final day?ato london. bto scotland. cto the coast.答案 c听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18how long is the history of australia?aover 100 years. bover 200 years. cover 300 years.答案 b19why are australian outdoor activities popular?abecause of the pleasant climate.bbecause of the varied people.cbecause of the leisure time.答案 a20what can we know from the passage?aaustralia is a dry continent.baustralia is now a land of large scale industry and mining.caustralia is a young and developed nation.答案 b听力原文第一节text 1m：im sorry, mrs white.i really didnt know that i had to be on duty today.w：dont worry about that.alice is such a lovely little girl and we all love to be with her.m：thank you so much for taking care of her.w：you are welcome.text 2w：you cant wear that, john.its black.m：whats wrong with the black shirt? everybody has a black shirt.w：it doesnt look like you are going to a party.text 3m：can i speak to peter schmidt?w：he went out about an hour ago.can i take a message?m：yes.this is global travel.could you tell him his tickets ready?w：ok.ill do that.text 4m：good morning.i would like to borrow some novels in english.what kind of books would you recommend?w：it might be a good idea to read some easy articles first.you will enjoy them more and be able to read fast.m：thats a good idea.thank you for your advice.text 5w：ok.ill see you at the bus station.how will i recognise you?m：let me see.ill wear glasses.black glasses.w：there may be a lot of people with glasses at the bus station.m：ok.ill wear a yellow shirt.you cant miss a yellow shirt.第二节text 6m：what does your program look like for tomorrow?w：let me see.a meeting with bill lyons at ten in the morning and all the paperwork is ready.then a trip to the national lab at 3 pm.and at 7 in the evening will be having dinner with mr cooper, manager of lg.company.m：another busy day，but please dont plan anything for saturday.im going to watch a football match with my family.text 7w：yes, simon.what can i do for you?m：id appreciate some advice, miss han.w：advice on what?m：i have a problem.i study hard, but my results are below standard this term.what would you advise me to do?w：youve got a parttime job, havent you?m：yes, i have.do you think i ought to give it up?w：yes.if i were you, id stop working.maybe youre trying to do too much, and it has a bad effect on your studies.m：you are right.thank you.text 8w：tom, does your throat hurt?m：yes.w：ok.do you want to get better?m：yes.w：ok.we want you to get better, too.youll have your tonsils out tomorrow, and you wont get so many colds any more.m：but if i have my tonsils out tomorrow, ill miss my birthday party on saturday.w：i know.its a problem, isnt it? let me try to work something out.m：what?w：i have to think about it.m：youre joking with me.w：oh, im not, tom.give a chance to think about it, and ill get a new idea.m：a surprise?w：maybe.but you just put on your clothes, and ill think of a surprise.m：will it hurt?w：no.there are other boys and girls, and they are having tonsils out.m：i dont want to.w：change your clothes, tom.everything will just be fine.text 9m：now, cathy, do you know when the visitors from india are coming?w：we offered them three choices, the end of march, the middle of april and the beginning of may.and they chose the earliest one.m：and how many are coming? did you say about 12?w：yes, they said 12 at first but changed to 10 this morning.m：good, we have 5 weeks to prepare.here are my suggestions.on the first day, a welcome party.then they can visit the schools in the district on the second and third days.w：weve got to remember that this group wants to look at how computers are being used in the classroom.m：exactly, so i want to ask mr goodman to give them a talk on the afternoon of the 3rd day.w：that will fit in very nicely.m：and on the last day, they want to do some sightseeing.we could take them on the tour of london, but many of them may have been there already.and scotland will be too far away.w：why not take them for a walk along the coast? it should be interesting.m：good idea, cathy. i am sure that they will like it.text 10australiaa huge island continent that lies to the south of asia.australiansa varied people in size, colour and origins.australiamore than two hundred years old, a nation that is still growing.the australian works hard, but he likes his leisure.the climate makes outdoor activities the most popular.canberra, the capital of australia, is a planned modern city.the representatives of other countries have their embassies here.australia is a strange land, a land of fertile valleys, snow fields and deserts, also a land with unique animals.many of them can not be found on any other continent in the world today.this is the driest continent of all, and water is precious, more precious than all other natural resources.but man has made it productive with its tools, with its technology.but australia is changing.the land of wool and wheat is now a land of large scale industry and mining. the costs of developing the new mineral discoveries are enormous, but the rewards are great, too.australiaa young and developing nation. australiaa nation that wants to communicate with its neighbours.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共12小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ai will be traveling to australia as a student ambassador with people to people.people to people arranges for american students to travel all around the world to learn about other cultures, and to help others understand american culture.the program was founded by former president dwightdeisenhower to promote peace through understanding.i had to put in many hours of special work to get to this point.first, a teacher nominated me, and then i attended an informational meeting about the program.the application process included an interview, and finally, i was accepted.thats when the hard work really began.in addition to attending monthly meetings to prepare for the big trip, my parents encouraged my twin sister beth (also participating in the program) and me to raise 2,000 each to help pay for the cost.and so the fundraising began.we did everything from selling subs and candy bars to selling an old car to decorating peoples mailboxes during the holiday season.we also babysat, washed cars, held a yard sale, and washed windows.after months of hard work i had raised a total of 2,319.87! combined, beth and i raised over 4,500.00!now i have a problempacking.yes, i know it sounds unimportant, but my suitcase seems to have shrunk as i placed my belongings inside.according to airline regulations, a suitcase can be no larger than 54 inches and weigh no more than 44 pounds.for a person who likes to wear a different outfit every day, packing all my clothes into such a small space seemed an impossible task.however, i have gradually lessened my load and my suitcase which started out weighing overweight now checks in at a mere 36 pounds.apart from a slightly bloated(臃肿的) carryon bag, my luggage is definitely manageable.i doubt that i will get much sleep tonight because i am so excited! i know that what lies ahead is going to be the trip of a lifetime!语篇导读本文为记叙文，讲述了作者作为学生大使出访澳大利亚，在出访之前所做的大量准备工作。21when does the author write the passage?athe night prior to departure.bseveral months before the journey.cjust hours after reaching the destination.dthe night when she was accepted.解析 a推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可知，作者怀疑今晚会不会睡得好，因为太兴奋了，所以写这篇文章的时间是在出发的前一天晚上，故选a项。22how does the author manage the packing before the journey?apacking all the clothes into a large bag.breducing the weight of the luggage to a required level.cplacing all belongings inside a suitcase.dsetting out with a suitcase weighing overweight.解析 b细节理解题。根据第四段倒数第二句可知，作者逐步减少负荷量，原来超重的箱子现在只有36磅，故选b项(将行李减轻到航空公司所要求的水平)。23what does the author think of the journey?ait could be a tiring, expensive journey.bit could be a longlasting journey, which needs taking all daily necessities.cit could be an exciting, unforgettable journey.dit could be an oversea journey, during which she would experience hard labour.解析 c推理判断题。根据最后一段可推知，对于作者来说这将是一次令人兴奋的终生难忘的旅行，故选c项。baustralians foreign language skills are declining, voice of america has reported.new figures show that only 13 percent of high school graduates can speak a foreign language.but four decades ago, 40 percent had foreign language skills.professor elise tipton, from the university of sydney, says increasing students do not feel the need to learn another language to boost their career.she believes that australias economic boom, which is driven by redhot demand for its minerals, is helping mask serious deficiencies(缺陷) in its language skills.australia does business very successfully in english with most of its trading partners.but as the worlds economic power shifts to emerging regions such as asia, its language gap could soon be exposed.according to the new figures, less than 6.5 percent of high school graduates are proficient in an asian language.academics worry that this means australia will increasingly be isolated from (和隔绝) its economically important asian neighbors, dilip dutta, from the economics and business faculty at sydney university, says language skills can enhance trading opportunities.if australians want to trade with asian countries, it is very important for them to learn the language that will help them to get closer to the culture.but students have different opinions about asian language learning.pippa mccowage, a 22yearold australian student, says many young australians have a halfhearted approach to foreign languages, and the language curriculum is often weak.“while were encouraged in high school to learn another language, its not really apparent to me as a realistic expectation that you will have to speak it，” said mccowage.“for example, i learned japanese in high school.when i went on an exchange in year 10, i found that the japanese students of my age had a much greater proficiency in english than i did in japanese.so in that sense, it almost discourages you.”at present, about 70 percent of australias major exports go to asia and the australian government has been keen on developing closer economic and diplomatic ties with asia.academics say that, as asia becomes one of the worlds economic powerhouses (经济体), australia needs to improve its language skills if it is to take full advantage of the business opportunities on its doorstep.语篇导读本文为说明文。澳大利亚人的外语能力在下降。学者担心，这意味着澳大利亚将与有重要经济地位的亚洲邻国隔离。24what can be inferred from paragraph 2?aaustralia has rich deposits of minerals.baustralia is essentially a selfsufficient country.caustralia has no intention to trade with asian countries.daustralian students are not required to learn a foreign language.解析 a推理判断题。第二段谈到了对矿物的迫切需求使得澳大利亚的经济繁荣起来，这种繁荣就掩盖了外语能力的缺陷，因此可以推断出澳大利亚的矿物储量丰富，故选a项。25what does dilip dutta think language skills can do?aimprove your relation with your partner.bhelp settle international conflicts.cremove barriers in negotiations.dincrease trading opportunities.解析 d细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句可知，dilip dutta认为好的语言能力能够增加贸易机会，故选d项。26why has the australian government been keenly interested in strengthening ties with asia?abecause asia is where australia is located.bbecause asia is where australias major exports go.cbecause asia is where australians go and spend their holidays.dbecause asia is where australia can play a big role in international affairs.解析 b细节理解题。最后一段指出澳大利亚70%的出口对象都是亚洲，因此澳大利亚政府非常愿意拉近和亚洲的经济和外交关系，故选b项。27what does the underlined word “faculty” in paragraph 3 probably mean?aoffice. bbuilding.cuniversity. ddepartment.解析 d词义猜测题。由于faculty后面提到在悉尼大学，因此faculty在这儿是“系、部”的意思，故选d项。cyour alarm goes off on your phone, and instead of turning it off and going on sleeping, you pick it up and stupidly say, “hello？”you are, to use the technical term, suffering from sleep drunkenness(醉态), those first few confused minutes people sometimes experience after waking, according to a justpublished paper in neurology(神经学)for the first time, the phenomenon has been studied in a general adult population.in telephone interviews the researchers conducted with more than 19,000 healthy individuals, about 25 percent reported experiencing some sort of sleepdrunk episode(插曲) in the last year, and 12 percent said this happens to them at least once a week.most of their stories were actually pretty funny, said stanford university school of medicine psychiatrist(精神病学家) maurice ohayon.one man picked up his alarm clock and mistook it for his phone, holding a twominute conversation on it.another participant woke in the middle of the night and couldnt find the bathroom in her own home.other common examples are that foggy feeling you get when you first wake up with a start on a saturday before realizing its the weekend, or when you wake up in a hotel room and cant immediately figure out where you are.ohayon explains that an abrupt awakening, to our poor, halfasleep brains, signals an emergencya time for action, not reason.“for most people, and especially if this only happens to you every once in a while, its nothing to worry about.but for people who experience sleep drunkenness once a week or more, you might as well refer to professional help to have a sound sleep.”28the intended readers of the passage are probably _.aadults who dont sleep wellbteenagers who dont have enough sleepcpeople who suffer from sleep drunkennessdresearchers who are fond of sleep disorder解析 c推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了“睡醉”现象及相关研究，因此，本文是针对有睡醉经历的人写的，故选c项。29what can we learn from the first 3 paragraphs?aits stupid to leave the alarm on when sleeping.bafter waking up all people struggled for awareness.cthere are many studies on adults sleep patterns.dits common for adults to experience sleep drunkenness.解析 d推理判断题。根据第三段可知，在被调查的成人中，大约25%的人在过去一年中有过睡醉经历，并且12%的人一周至少经历一次睡醉，由此可推知，睡醉这种现象在成人中常见，故选d项。30what do we know about sleep drunkenness according to paragraph 4?ait occurs in different occasions.bit comes without any reason.cit hits when people are sleeping.dit attacks those who are cloudy.解析 a推理判断题。第四段列举了几个睡醉的例子，有的人误把闹钟当作电话；有的人半夜醒来，找不到自己家的卫生间由此可推知，睡醉发生在不同的情形中，故选a项。31what will be talked about in the next paragraph?asomething to extend your sleep time.bways to improve your sleep pattern.cmethods of curing sleep drunkenness.dtips on how to help you to sleep better.解析 d推理判断题。根据本文最后一句可知，对于一周至少经历一次睡醉的人而言，最好寻求专业的帮助，由此可推测，下文可能介绍一些有助于获得良好睡眠的方法，故选d项。dwe already know that plants are capable of learning and adapting to their environment, just like any organism.but a new study seems to suggest that plants can do more than just adapt.they can actually make decisions at that.perhaps we shouldnt be surprised.plants might be rooted, but their environments can be complex.in fact, researchers discovered that competition and a dynamic environment are what really pushes plants decisionmaking to their limits.for instance, when competing with competitors for limited sunlight, a plant is faced with having to choose among a number of options.it can attempt to outgrow its neighbors, thus gaining more access to light