2021版高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 2Sports events课件 牛津译林版必修4

,unit2sportsevents,内容索引,核心素养测评,step1以高考为导向印证教材基础,step2以核心为根本探究课堂重点,step3以检测为载体提升语基能力,step4以话题为主线锤炼素养技能,【知识主线串记】短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点,请按要求补全短文,并背诵体会黑体部分用法。excitedanddelighted,ifeel1._(honour)tohavethechancetosharemyexperienceasaseniorthreestudent.asaseniorthreestudent,ithinkallthingsshouldmakeway2._yourstudies,3._,youwillbedistractednowandthen.tobeable4._(compete)withothersintheentranceexamination,youshoulddothefollowing:,honoured,for,otherwise,tocompete,firstofall,youshouldconcentrateonyourstudies,because5._(absent)ofmindisawasteofyourlimitedtime.whatsmore,youshouldhangonnomatter6._difficultyyoumeet.youcanmakeitarule7._(consult)yourteachersatacertaintime,whichisofgreat8._(significant).lastbutnotleast,youaretosuffergreatpressure,soyoushouldattempt9._(deal)withitbyyourself,orturntoyourteachersforhelp,whosehelpwillmakeyou10._(power).workhard,andyouwillsucceed.,absence,what,toconsult,significance,todeal,powerful,part1考纲高频单词1.delightedadj.愉快的,高兴的【写作金句】iamdelightedtoknowyouareinterestedintangpoems.知道你对唐诗感兴趣,我很高兴。,【语块必记】(1)bedelightedat/with/by.对感到高兴bedelightedtodosth.很高兴做某事bedelighted+that从句很高兴,(2)delightn.u高兴,快乐;c使人高兴的事,乐事vt.竞争【文化金句】wecantcompeteagainstothercountriesintradeifwedontdevelopournationaleconomy.如果我们不发展国家经济,就不能在商业领域与别的国家抗衡。,【语块必记】(1)competein参加比赛;在方面竞争competefor为而竞争competewith/against.for为争取而与对抗/竞争(2)competitionn.比赛competitorn.竞争者;对手competitiveadj.有竞争力的,【语境速测】单句语法填空hewascleverenoughtocompete_themathematicsscholarship.isuggestyoushouldparticipateinthis_(compete),whichisreallyagoodopportunityforyoutolearnthechineselanguage.arefugeeolympicteamofatleast52playerswillcompete_theeventsatthetokyo2020olympicgames.,for,competition,in,根据汉语提示完成语段astheyoungest_,ihadtocompeteinthewritingcontest_20othertopstudents_theannualwritingaward.imustbevery_tobethewinner.世纪金榜导学号作为年龄最小的比赛者,我必须和另外20名顶尖的学生在写作比赛中竞争以获得年度写作奖。要成为获胜者,我必须有很强的竞争力。,competitor,against/with,for,competitive,3.honourn.尊敬;荣幸;节操;荣誉vt.尊敬,尊重(某人);给以荣誉【写作金句】itismyhonourtobeheretosharewithyoumyopinionsonwhattolearninseniorhighschool.我很荣幸能在这儿与你们分享我对高中学习的看法。,【语块必记】(1)inhonourof.为了纪念inoneshonour为了纪念某人beoneshonourtodosth.某人很荣幸做某事havethehonourofdoing/todosth.有幸做某事itissb.s/anhonourtodosth.做某事是某人的荣幸/一件荣幸的事(2)honouredadj.受尊敬的,感到荣幸的be/feelhonouredtodosth.很荣幸做某事behonouredwith.被授予behonouredas.被授予的称号,【语境速测】单句语法填空ifeel_(honour)tobeinvitedtogiveyoualectureonhowtoimproveenglishreadingability.ihavethehonour_(make)aspeechtowelcometherespectedguests.wecelebrateteachersdayeveryyear_honourofteachers.sheishonoured_amodelteacher.,honoured,tomake,in,as,一句多译我很荣幸能代表我们公司参加这次会议。i_theconferenceonbehalfofourcompany.(honour)=it_theconferenceonbehalfofourcompany.(honour)=i_theconferenceonbehalfofourcompany.(honoured),havethehonourofattending/toattend,ismyhonourtoattend,feelhonouredtoattend,4.absencen.缺席,不在场;不存在;缺乏,缺少【写作金句】thetotalabsenceofmindcausedhimtofailtheexam.心不在焉使他考试失败。,【语块必记】(1)absencefromwork/school缺勤/缺课inonesabsence=intheabsenceofsb.在某人不在时(2)absentadj.缺席的,不在的,缺乏的beabsentfrom缺乏;缺席,【语境速测】单句语法填空sorryagainforanyinconveniencecausedbymy_(absent).iwillbeabsent_yourpartyowingtothefactthatthecollegeentranceexamisjustaroundthecorner.iwillgoonabusinesstriptomorrow;markwillbeinchargeofthecompany_myabsence.同义句转换hewasblamedbecausehewasabsentfromthemeeting.hewasblamedfor_fromthemeeting.,absence,from,in/during,hisabsence,5.attemptn.企图【文化金句】theenemyattemptedtomakejiangjieastarttogetthecluesoftheundergroundcpcofchongqing,buttheyfailed.敌人妄想在江姐身上打开缺口,获得重庆地下党的线索,但失败了。,【语块必记】(1)attempttodosth./trytodosth./seektodosth.努力做某事;试图做某事(2)makeanattempttodo/atdoingsth.试图做某事atthefirstattempt第一次尝试(3)attemptedadj.未遂的【误区释疑】attempttodosth.与trytodosth.一样,强调的是努力做某事的过程;而managetodosth.则表示“设法做成某事”,强调结果。,【语境速测】单句语法填空thecartoonthe“opensesame”ofchinassuccessattempts_(make)chinasachievementsinthepast70yearsvisuallyfun.jimhadpreparedcarefullyforhisphysicstestsothathecouldbesureofpassingit_thefirstattempt.themanwasbeingquestionedaboutthe_(attempt)murderlastnight.,at,attempted,tomake,一句多译当我们尝试跨文化交流时,肢体语言尤为重要。bodylanguageisparticularlyimportantwhenwe_acrosscultures.(attemptv.)=bodylanguageisparticularlyimportantwhenwe_acrosscultures.(attemptn.),attempttocommunicate,makeanattemptto,communicate/atcommunicating,6.otherwiseadv.不同地【文化金句】wemustrespectandtrustthelawsofnature,otherwiseitwillonlyharmus.我们必须尊重和信任自然的规律,否则只会伤害到我们自己。,【语块必记】,【语境速测】单句语法填空somerepresentativeswereabsent,otherwisethenewlaw_(pass)atthemeeting.butbesuretochooseasuitableclassorteacher,_,itwouldbeawasteoftimeandmoney.,otherwise,wouldhavebeen,passed,写出黑体部分的含义alwaysfollowthedoctorsadviceforappropriatewear.otherwise,youmayhaveproblems.()sheisnotveryclever,butotherwiseshesanicegirl.()heintendedtobeateacherinauniversitybutfatedecidedotherwise.(),否则,不然,在其他方面,不同地,7.removevt.去除,移开;开除;免除,解除(职务);脱去(衣物);拿走;搬迁【写作金句】realizinghermommustbeverytiredafteradayswork,thegirlhelpstoremovethebagfromhershoulder.意识到一天的工作后妈妈一定很累,女孩帮助她从肩上取下包。,【语块必记】(1)remove.from.把从移开removefrom.to.从搬到removesb.fromschool开除某人;勒令某人退学(2)removaln.移除;解除;搬迁,【语境速测】写出黑体部分的含义ifanesthasfoureggsandyouremoveone,thebirdwillnotnotice.()heremovedhisjacketwhenhearrivedhome.()hewasseverelycriticizedandremovedfromhispost.()theagreementremovesthelastseriousobstacletothesigningofthetreaty.()threechildrenwereremovedfromschoolforbadbehavior.(),拿走,脱掉,免职,去除,开除,单句语法填空studentsremovedseveraldesksfromtheirclassroom_anotherone.theschoolrulerequiresthatanystudentwhoisabsentfor30days_(remove)fromschool.,to,(should),beremoved,part2重点短语句式8.hangon(在逆境中)坚持;紧紧握住,保留(tosth.);(打电话)不挂断【写作金句】sparenoefforttoacquireknowledgeandhangonnomatterhowdifficultthesituationmaybe.无论形势多么困难,都要不遗余力地获取知识并坚持下去。,【语块必记】,【语境速测】完成句子itshardwork,butifyou_,youaresuretosucceedintheend.工作是艰苦的,但只要坚持下去,最终你会成功的。_yourpresentjobuntilyoucangetanother.在没有找到新工作之前不要放弃目前的工作。theprincipalwarnedthestudentsnotto_thecornergrocerystoreafterschool.校长警告学生放学后不要在街角的杂货铺里闲逛。,hangon,hangonto,hangaround/about,9.hedreamtthattheolympicswouldmakeitpossibleforpeopleofallcountriestolivesidebysideinpeace.他梦想着奥运会可以让各国人民和平相处。【写作金句】therapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologymakesitpossibleforustodowhatwecouldntdointhepast.科技的迅速发展使得我们可以做过去不能做的事情。,【句型公式】,【语境速测】单句语法填空agoodamountofsleepcanmakeyoufullofenergyandmakeitpossibleforyou_(perform)wellinexams.ithinkitnouse_(complain)aboutthepoorconditionsnow.ihate_whensomeonecutsinduringmyconversationwithothers.句型转换itiseasyformetomakefriendswithpeopleathomeandabroadthroughtheinternet.(用it作形式宾语改写句子)_withpeopleathomeandabroad.,toperform,complaining,theinternetmakesiteasyformetomakefriends,it,10.theeagleswenthomeangryandbitterbecausetheydidnotwinthetournament.鹰队在联赛上铩羽而归,既恼火又愤愤不平。【写作金句】afterawholedayshiking,wearrivedhome,tiredandhungry.经过一整天的徒步旅行,我们又累又饿地回到家。,【句型公式】(1)句中的angryandbitter为形容词短语,在句中作状语。(2)形容词(短语)作状语:,【语境速测】单句语法填空at9:00,iarrivedattheexhibitionwithmypreciousstampalbum,eagerand_(excite)._(hope)andangry,hethrewhimselfintothemilorivertoprovehislovetohismotherland.句型转换becausehefeltthirstyandeagertogetalittlerest,hewentintothetea-houseandseatedhimselfatatable.(用形容词短语作状语改写)_togetalittlerest,hewentintothetea-houseandseatedhimselfatatable.世纪金榜导学号,excited,hopeless,thirstyandeager,【备选要点】1.significancen.重要性,意义【文化金句】chinesepeopleattachgreatsignificancetotheseatingorderatformaldinners.中国人非常重视在正式宴席上的座次顺序。,【语块必记】(1)beof(great/no/little)significanceto.对(很/不)重要attach(great)significanceto认为(很)重要(2)significantadj.重要的;明显的itissignificantthat.很明显(3)significantlyadv.意味深长地;重要地;较大地,【语境速测】单句语法填空asateenager,itis_greatsignificancetotakeapositiveattitudetowardslife.thedragonboatfestivalisoneofthemost_(significance)traditionalchinesefestivalsinchina.同等重要的是,私家车的数量应该被控制。(一句多译)whatis_isthatthenumberofprivatecarsshouldbeputundercontrol.=whatis_isthatthenumberofprivatecarsshouldbeputundercontrol.,of,significant,equallysignificant,ofequalsignificance,2.traditionn.传统;风俗【写作金句】withouttradition,artisaflockofsheepwithoutashepherd.withoutinnovation,itisacorpse.没有传统,艺术就是一群离开牧人的羊。没有创新,艺术便形同僵尸。,【语块必记】(1)bytradition按照传统(2)traditionaladj.传统的traditionallyadv.传统地,按照传统,【语境速测】单句语法填空asweallknow,respectingparentsisoneofchinas_(tradition)moralvalues._tradition,wewillchantandappreciatethecharmingchinesepoemsinvariousways.,traditional,by,3.excitevt.使激动,使兴奋【写作金句】thestudentsvisitedthefarmandhadanexcitingday.学生们参观了农场,度过了兴奋的一天。,【语块必记】,【语境速测】用excite的适当形式填空iwas_toknowthatbeijingwouldbethecitytohostthe2022winterolympics.whenitoldmybrotheraboutthe_news,hejumpedwith_.,excited,exciting,excitement,4.powern.力量;能量;影响力;权力;统治vt.驱动,提供动力【写作金句】knowledgeispower.知识就是力量。,【语块必记】(1)beinpower掌权,执政(表示状态)cometo/intopower上台,执政(表示动作)in/withinonespower在某人的能力/权力范围之内outof/beyondonespower超出某人的能力(2)powerfuladj.强大的;有影响/感染力的;有势力的,【语境速测】写出黑体部分的含义jackwasworkinginthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred.()itissaidthathehasthepowerofholdinghisaudience.()soenormouswasthehurricanespowerthatitcarriedawaythewholebuilding.()thepoliceandthearmyhavebeengivenspecialpowerstodealwithsuchasituation.()allthesemoderneducationalaidsarepoweredbyelectricity.(),电,电力,能力,力量,权力,提供动力,单句语法填空yourea_(power)manpeoplewilllistentoyou.notthatidontwanttohelpyou,butthatits_mypowertodoso.完成句子assoonasthepresident_,hedid_tosetupabettersocietyforeveryone.总统一上台就在他的能力范围内为所有人建立一个更好的社会。,powerful,beyond,cameintopower,whatwasinhispower,5.makewayfor给让路,让位于【写作金句】theoldmanhaslaiddownhisofficetomakewayforayoungerman.这位老人为给年轻人让路,辞去了他的职务。,【语块必记】makeoneswayto前往,到去loseonesway迷路feelonesway摸索着走;谨慎行事pavethewayfor为铺平道路givewayto让路;让步;屈服findonesway找到解决办法;到达,进入,【语境速测】用way的短语