宁夏银川一中2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

宁夏银川一中2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分30分)第1节 (共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what subject does the man do best in?a. physics. b. math. c. biology.2. where does the woman find the ticket?a. in her bag. b. in her pocket. c. on the seat.3. how does the woman feel about the man?a. thankful. b. disappointed. c. worried.4. what does the woman like most?a. beef. b. mutton. c. pork.5. what are the speakers mainly talking about?a. a shopping place. b. a rainbow. c. a neighborhood.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。6. how many bedrooms does the apartment have?a. one. b. two. c. three.7. what does the man find unsatisfying?a. the bathroom. b. the sitting room. c. the kitchen.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。8. when did the book by fisher come out?a. in 1980. b. in 1989. c. in 1998.9. which book is available now?a. environmental chemistry. b. environmental law. c. travel and tourism.听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。10. how long did the man stay in the park?a. for six hours. b. for seven hours. c. for eight hours.11. what was the mans favorite area?a. castle hill. b. dino island. c. the water park.12. what day is it today?a. wednesday. b. thursday. c. friday.听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。13. which meal price is changed this year?a. breakfast. b. lunch. c. supper.14. how much is supper now?a. $2.00. b. $2.50. c. $3.00.15. where is the woman now?a. the admission office. b. the fees office. c. the key room.16. what does the woman want to know about at last?a. how to pay for meals. b. where to get her luggage. c. where to check the schedule.听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。17. where will the fair take place?a. at the village square. b. at the high school. c. at city park.18. what will the fair start with?a. a parade. b. a movie. c. a dance.19. what can children do on saturday afternoon?a. enjoy a clown show. b. go to a concert. c. attend a singing contest.20. when can people try international food?a. on august 1st. b. on august 2nd. c. on august 3rd.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第1节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aafter mom died, i began visiting dad every morning before i went to work. he was weak and moved slowly, but he always had a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice on the kitchen table for me, along with an unsigned note reading, “drink your juice.” such a note, i knew, was as far as dad had ever been able to go in expressing his love. in fact, i remember, as a kid i had questioned mom, “why doesnt dad love me?” mom frowned, “who said he doesnt love you?” “well, he never tells me,” i complained. “he never tells me either,” she said, smiling. “but look how hard he works to take care of us, to buy us food and clothes, and to pay for this house. thats how your father tells us he loves us.”i nodded slowly. i understood in my head, but not in my heart. i still wanted my father to put his arms around me and tell me he loved me. dad owned and operated a small scrap (片)metal business, and after school i often hung around while he worked. dad handfed scrap steel into a device that chopped (剁碎) it as cleanly as a butcher chops a rack of ribs. the machine looked like a giant pair of scissors, with blades thicker than my fathers body. if he didnt feed those terrifying blades just right, he risked serious injury. “why dont you hire someone to do that for you?” mom asked dad one night as she bent over him and rubbed his aching shoulders with a strong smelling liniment. “why dont you hire a cook?” dad asked , giving her one of his rare smiles.many years later, during my first daily visit, after drinking the juice my father had squeezed for me, i walked over, hugged him and said, “i love you, dad.” from then on i did this every morning. my father never told me how he felt about my hugs, and there was never any expression on his face when i gave them.21. the authors father always prepared a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice for him because _. a. that was the authors favorite b. he was sure the author would be thirstyc. the author was always complaining d. that was a gesture of love22. the authors father didnt hire a helper because _.a. his job was too dangerous b. his job required high skillsc. he wanted to save money d. he was not good at communicating with others. 23. what would be the best title for the passage?a. i just couldnt understand my father b. my father never loved mec. silent fatherly loved. my hard-working fatherbmany of the earths creatures die because of humans choices. these choices have nothing to do with food or shelter or anything else that helps humans survive. what kills millions of animals all over the world is that humans want to make money by doing so.people use parts of animals for everything from hats to handbags, from jewelry to ashtrays and to make powders that supposedly improve a persons life. deciding that a species is endangered and protecting it by law are not always enough. people who kill wildlife illegally rarely get caught.during the late 1980s, saving elephants became a popular cause. wildlife protection groups made sure everyone saw pictures or films of elephants with their faces cut off for their ivory. these groups also proved that certain populations of elephants were decreasing as a result, most people stopped buying objects made of ivory. laws against poaching (偷猎) were made stronger. many countries made importing ivory illegal. killing elephants for their ivory became more risky and less profitable (有利可图的).however, concern for certain species will become weak after a while. in the late 1970s, people protested (抗议) against the killing of seal babies. everyone was shocked to see young seals being killed in their icy habitat. the cruel activity stopped. but ten years later, the number of seal babies killed was higher than ever.other animal protection movements have come and gone, such as saving the whales and protecting dolphins. the whale population appears to have increased for now. and the laws are finally changed in america to protect the dolphins that swim with tuna fish in parts of the pacific ocean in the years to come, peoples attention will probably turn to some other endangered species. plenty of them urgently need attention. during this time, will the elephants be forgotten?24. what leads to the disappearance of millions of wild animals?a. the growing human population b. humans hope for making a fortune c. humans too much need for wild food d. not having enough laws on wildlife protection 25. what can you infer from the text about what happened in the late 1980s?a. wildlife protection groups did make great efforts b. importing ivory in all countries is illegal. c. those who killed elephants all got caught d. hunting was completely not allowed 26. why are seal babies mentioned in paragraph 4?a. to show the effort to protect seal babies b. to show an increasing number of seal babies. c. to show the decrease of worry about certain species d. to show peoples protest against the killing of seal babies 27. what does the author mean by using the underlined sentence?a. humans should choose some rare animals to protect b. attention must be paid to saving some endangered wildlife c. success has been achieved in quite a few cases of wildlife protection d. concern and movements for animal protection should be always kept cnature has created many ways to protect creatures eyes. the most common protection is the eyelid a fold of skin that closes over the eye, protecting it from damage. eyelashes are useful for keeping out dust and other things, and tears wash away any small pieces that get through the other defenses.some creatures, including most birds, have three eyelids. the upper and lower lids act like human lids and keep out little tree branches, dirt, and sand. the third eyelid, however, is a semitransparent tissue(半透明组织) that crosses over the eye from the inside corner to the outside corner. because of this protective membrane(隔膜), birds seldom have to blink. they close their eyes only when they go to sleep. for ducks, this third eyelid serves as an underwater diving mask that helps the ducks find food.most fish and snakes have no eyelids at all. instead, a hard glassy covering protects their eyes. for fish, water constantly sweeps away dirt from the covering. and a snakes eyesight is usually so bad that a little dirt obscuring its vision does not disturb it greatly.eyelashes defend(保护) the eye by shading it from strong light. they also act like mini brushes to remove dust. camels have eyelashes that are four inches long to protect their eyes from wind-blown sand in the desert.28. birds dont often blink because _.a. they dont need to sleep a lotb. their upper and lower lids can keep away little branches, dirt and sandc. eyelashes act like mini brushes to remove dustd. they have a kind of tissue to cover the eyes29. which of the following statements is true according to this passage?a. ducks dont close their eyes even when they go to sleep.b. a little dirt doesnt disturb a snakes eyesight badly because its eyesight is very good.c. eyelashes help to keep away small pieces that get through the other two defenses.d. some creatures have a hard covering to protect their eyes instead of eyelids.30. it can be concluded from the passage that _. a. eyelids are more important in protecting creatures eyes than other devicesb. creatures develop different modes of eye protection in different environmentsc. birds often close their eyes in the daytimed. a fishs eyelid is a hard glassy covering.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。have you ever sat down with your book and stared at the same words until you fall asleep? you know you should study but you just dont feel like it? hopefully these ideas will help you improve your study.prepare your study space. 31 this could be a library, a cafe, a room in your house, or nowhere else that is free from too much noise. avoid places where youre likely to run into your friends.remove your distractions(使人分心的事).set your cell phone to the silent mode. 32 let them know ahead of time that you need time to study, if you think theyll be concerned. better yet, just turn it off and keep it somewhere out of view so you wont be attracted to keep taking a look at it. 33 set some certain goals for your study task. set exact, achievable goals instead of unclear purposes. instead of telling yourself, “i have to get good at english,” think of an exact goal such as “i will try my best to learn this passage by heart.” 34 get startedjust get started! 35 if your study timetable looks too difficult, set a smaller goal. consider reading half of the chapter today and half tomorrow. just do one or two problems from the work book. remember that it is always better to do a little now than to end up doing nothing at all.a. set study goalsb. avoid too many goalsc. sometimes that can be the hardest partd. find a quiet space where you will be focused (注意力集中的)e. you should not miss the important calls when you are studyingf. achieving this goal will make you have a sense of achievement at the end of your studyg. you do not want to be taking calls from friends and family members when youre trying to study第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。one morning, the door to the classroom opened and a new teacher, mrs cosby, walked in. she looked too 36 to ever deal with us. and we sure gave her a 37 time, but she never lost her temper. and then came the last day of the first month she had been our teacher. she 38 some papers the moment she entered the classroom. we 39 the worsta test. but no, it was something that totally 40 us.mrs cosby asked us to come to the front of the class, and gave each of us a piece of 41 ，on which she had written what the student with 42 had been good at during the last month. you see no one ever 43 us. no one ever liked us. we were constantly told how good-for-nothing we were. and here, 44 , was someone who had been 45 with us closely for a month. mrs cosby did this every 46 from then on. each month we got a piece of paper that said our 47 . she commented(评论) on my courage, and how well i did if i wanted to 48 arguments. her attitude influenced our class. we did not want to 49 her feelings anymore. we actually started to 50 . and then came the day of our 51 . mrs cosby hugged us and told us with tears in her eyes how 52 she was of us. then she 53 each one of us a book. all the encouraging words through the years were there, in hard covers. she said, “i want you each to keep this book and if ever during your life you feel unworthy, 54 this and read how good you are. you can be anything you want to be as long as you believe in yourself. 55 me youll remember that!” 36.a. kind b. humorousc. worriedd. ordinary37.a. happy b. hardc. goodd. valuable38.a. picked up b. came acrossc. paid ford. took out 39.a. hoped b. neededc. fearedd. dreamed40.a. bored b. surprisedc. excitedd. satisfied41.a. woodb. clothc. paperd. bread42.a. abilities b. interestsc. actionsd. problems43.a. believed in b. relied onc. forgot aboutd. looked for44.a. naturally b. suddenly c. gradually d. briefly45.a. quarrelling b. competingc. fightingd. dealing46.a. day b. weekc. monthd. year47.a. strengths b. mistakesc. memoriesd. wishes48.a. start b. settlec. continued. write49.a. understand b. knowc. readd. hurt 50.a. study b. performc. fightd. joke51.a. successb. failurec. graduationd. competition52.a. tired b. proudc. confidentd. afraid53.a. handed b. boughtc. showedd. suggested54.a. fancy b. changec. borrowd. open55.a. request b. remindc. promised. warn 第二节：（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。have you ever had the feeling that cannot be understood by anyone? well, here 56. (come) “pepper”, which could be about to change all that. pepper is the first robot 57. (read) human feelings. 58. (use) its emotion recognition functions (情感识别功能), pepper can make jokes, dance and 59. (surprising) it can even sing to people when they are around it.the robot looks like a lovely girl. it is four feet tall with a tablet computer in 60. (it) chest. it has human-like hands, a girl-like body and baby-like voice. pepper can tell facial expressions, human voices and signs, and then make an answer. pepper61. (design) to be a family robot, but it isnt like the household robot in the cartoon. pepper is used at home or stores, 62. we enjoy pleasure and entertainment. it can encourage us and make us laugh and feel 63. (relax).9pepper began to be on sale 64. a price of $2,000 a few years ago. at present, several peppers are on show at stores for people to watch. before selling, the 65. (create) want them to store more information in order to get along better with human beings.第三节：（共10小题；每题1分，共10分）根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词的正确形式。66. under his fathers _(指导), peter has made great progress in his study.67. sun yat-sen f_ the first republic in china in 1911 after many years fighting.68. she has been working hard and she _(应得) to pass the exam.69. only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be a_ as competitors.70. there is no d_ that the boxes were then put on a train for germany.lose heart belong to in return for in charge of in search of stand for用下列短语的正确形式填空, 有一个是多余的。71. these cultural relics _ the state should be returned.72. the rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with their hands _any survivor in the earthquake.73. what do the five rings _ on the olympic flag?74. id like to treat you to a meal_ your timely help.75. ill be_ the whole factory next week when the director is awa