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课后作业(十四).单句语法填空1most girls are _(terrify) of snakes and mice, both of which look very ugly.2_ has been confirmed that the meeting will take place next week.3although he has become _(wealth), mr. wood remains what he used to be, modest and friendly.4he is famous for mixing chinese musical traditions _ western forms and instruments.5what was so _(impress) about jasmine westlands victory was that she came first in the marathon barefooted.6she felt a strange _(mix) of excitement and fear when riding a roller coaster(过山车)7it wasnt _ they had a discussion that they made up their minds.8_(tradition), college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they set off on their life journey.答案1.terrified2.it3.wealthy4.with5impressive6.mixture7.until8.traditionally.短语填空go downtown, as far as i know, mix up, as far as, be impressed by1dont _ those papers, or well never find the ones we need.2. _, theyre coming by car.3the girl _ the kindness and patience of the guide.4how much does it cost to _ by bus?5the river stretched away _ he could see.答案1.mix up2.as far as i know3.was impressed by4.go downtown5.as far as.单句改错1additional $10 need be paid confirm the booking and will be returned on arrival._2to keep the soil from being washed away, approximate 10,000 trees have been planted on the hillside since 2012._3if you have good eyesight, you will be able to see the church at the distance at the top of the mountain._4i think that impresses me about his painting is the colors he uses._5have you ever dreamed of there to be such a good chance for further education abroad?_答案1.confirm前加to2.approximateapproximately3.第一个atin4.thatwhat5.to bebeing.完形填空dance in the leavesit is an old memory. it may even be a dream. the _1_ i get, the more the two seem to come together at times.one day when i was a little boy and i was _2_ backward, i wasnt afraid, however. in fact, i felt thrilled and _3_ at the same time. it was like i knew i couldnt be hurt. suddenly, my back _4_ something soft but crunchy(松脆的) as well. i was falling into a huge pile of freshly fallen _5_. they were dry and had the wonderful smell of _6_ about them. i fell further and further into the pile as the leaves _7_ over my face and body. when i finally _8_, all i could see was a few pinpoints of _9_ shining through my leafy _10_. i smiled and started to half climb and half _11_ my way out of the pile. i could _12_ other kids around me yelling and laughing in the warm sunshine. they were dancing in the leaves, crunching(使发出碎裂声) them underfoot and _13_ each other under them. when i finally got out of the _14_ i joined in, then i looked up and saw the last butterfly of the season _15_ around looking for a small yellow flower to _16_ on. it was such a glorious day in fall that i _17_ it would last forever.of course that day didnt _18_ forever. as i grew up i became more afraid of falling and failing. i was no longer the _19_ and happy boy who had played in the leaves.it took me many years to _20_ that childs trust and wisdom, learning that the only thing that really matters in this life is the love and kindness that we share with each other.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述的是小时候一次跌落在落叶中的经历以及与伙伴嬉戏的美好记忆。随着年龄的增长,却失去了这种纯真与快乐。最后作者认识到生活中最重要的是与别人一起分享爱和善。1a.wiserbhappiercolder dharder解析older“年龄越来越大的”。由下文“when i was a little boy”和“as i grew up i became more afraid of falling and failing.”可知,作者在渐渐长大。年龄越大,越感觉到两者(记忆和梦想)有时候会融合在一起。the more. the more.“越越”。答案c2a.fallingbputtingcrunningdturning解析fall“跌倒,跌落”。由下文“i was falling into a huge pile of freshly fallen leaves.”可知,此处表示作者仰面跌倒。答案a3a.foolish bsafecgentledhopeless解析safe“安全的”。由下文“i knew i couldnt be hurt”可知,作者在仰面跌落时,感到自己是安全的。答案b4a.beat bconnectedctoucheddinjured解析touch“触碰”。由语境可知,突然间“我”的后背触碰到了又软又脆的东西。答案c5a.fruits bforests ctrees dleaves解析leaf“树叶”(复数形式为leaves)。由下文“i fell further and further into the pile as the leaves.”可知,是跌落在新掉落的树叶上。答案d6a.springbautumncflowersdplants解析autumn与fall均可指“秋天”。根据生活常识以及下文“it was such a glorious day in fall”可知,此处指的是秋天。答案b7a.flowed bgatheredcpackeddpaced解析flow“流动”。由语境可知,“我”越来越深地跌落在落叶中,树叶不断向“我”的脸上和身上袭来。答案a8a.dropped blay cstood dstopped解析stop“停止”。此处表示作者倒在一堆落叶中,表示跌落动作的停止。答案d9a.environmentbwarmthcsunlightdsmell解析sunlight“阳光”。由下文“shining through my leafy _10_”以及“in the warm sunshine”可知,作者看到了透过落叶缝隙的阳光。答案c10a.coveringbcoatcsurroundingsdshelter解析covering“覆盖物”。由语境可知,作者跌落在一堆落叶中,透过树叶看到一缕缕阳光。此处表示树叶是覆盖在作者脸上和身上的。答案a11a.shoulderbfind croll dswim解析swim“游泳;游过”。由语境可知,“我”笑了,并且开始半爬半泳地从树叶堆里出来。答案d12a.sensebsee chear dfeel解析hear“听到”。由下文“yelling and laughing”可知,是听到的声音。答案c13a.diggingbbringingcpointingdburying解析bury“埋”。由语境可知,他们在树叶中舞蹈,脚下的树叶在嘎吱嘎吱地响着,他们试图把对方埋在下面。由下文“under them”可知,此处指的是把对方埋在树叶下面。答案d14a.dream bpile cthoughtdforest解析pile“堆”。由语境可知,当“我”最后从落叶堆中出来的时候,“我”和他们一起玩耍。由上文“i was falling into a huge pile of freshly fallen _5_”可知,此处指的是一堆树叶。答案b15a.circling blookingcwanderingdplaying解析circle“盘旋”。此处指的是一只蝴蝶在飞来飞去。答案a16a.putbland cgo dfocus解析land“落;降落”。此处表示蝴蝶找个落下的地方。答案b17a.requestedbimaginedcwished dbegged解析wish“希望”。由下文“of course that day didnt _18_ forever.”可知,这只是一种不可能实现的愿望。答案c18a.come blast cappeardfollow解析last“持续”。由语境可知,当然那一天不会永远持续。答案b19a.trustingbdisappointingclovingdboring解析trusting“信任的”。由上文自己跌落时不怕摔伤以及下文“_20_ that childs trust and wisdom”可知,作者小时候不害怕失败,心里总是很踏实,充满信任。答案a20a.replacebremovecreturndregain解析regain“重新获得”。上文提到长大后作者害怕跌倒、害怕失败,此处表示过了很多年才重新获得儿时的信任和智慧。答案d.语法填空recently ive done something 1._ i think is meaningful.it all started when i found a bunch of foreign currency(货币) in my closet i 2._(save) after years of travel, from different 3._(country)most of it 4._ (be) spare change and bills, and nothing was worth more than about five dollars in a single currency. it wouldnt have been 5._(practice) to exchange such small amounts from so many different countries, so i decided to bring it with me and find people who were going on trips to the places from which i had currency.it took several weeks to find people 6._ trips matching the currency i had, but it was so fun to give it to them and invite them to have a cup of coffee with it at their new destination. i couldnt find anyone 7._(go) to mexico anytime soon, so i decided to leave my remaining change at 8._ food stand where i could hear the workers speaking mexican spanish. perhaps they or someone they knew might make use of it.it made me smile 9._(make) money flow, in any currency. i felt much 10._(happy) to pass kindness and love to others.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是作者去过很多国家,总是带一些零钱回来。作者想把这些零钱送给去这些国家旅行的人。1解析考查定语从句。定语从句中缺少主语,先行词是不定代词something,用that引导定语从句。答案that2解析考查动词时态。该动作发生在表示过去的动作“found”之前,用过去完成时态。答案had saved3解析考查名词复数。前面是different,后面的名词应该用复数形式。答案countries4解析考查主谓一致和时态。主语是most of it,是单数概念,表示过去的动作。答案was5解析考查形容词。在系动词be后面应该用形容词作表语。答案practical6解析考查介词。此处是“with复合宾语”结构。答案with7解析考查非谓语动词。与anyo
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