九年级英语第12单元A部分

.,Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.,SectionA3a-3c,.,3aReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.,Whichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?,.,LifeIsFulloftheUnexpected,InMay2001,IfoundajobinNewYorkattheWorldTradeCenter.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmybuildingataround8:30a.m.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoeefirst.Iwenttomyfavoritecoeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoce.AsIwaswaitinginlinewithotheroceworkers,Iheardaloudsound.BeforeIcouldjointheothersoutsidetoseewhatwasgoing,.,on,thefirstplanehadalreadyhitmyocebuilding.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.Ifeltluckytobealive.Almost10yearslater,Iwokeupat10:00a.m.onFebruary21,2011andrealizedthatmyalarmneverwento.Ijumpedoutofbedandwentstraighttotheairport.ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakeno.“This,.,isthefirstholidayIvetakeninayear,andnowIvemissedmyplane.Whatbadluck!”Ithoughttomyself.TheotherplaneswerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.Thenextmorning,IheardabouttheearthquakeinNewZealandthedaybefore.MybadluckHadunexpectedlyturnedintoagoodthing.,.,Answerthequestions,Whichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?ThewritermentionstheSeptember11attackinNewYorkandtheearthquakeinNewZealand.,.,2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?ThewriterwenttogetacoffeefirstandwasnotintheofficewhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.Heorshehadoversleptandmissedhisorherflight,sohe/sheisabletoavoidtheearthquake.,.,Summary,TheWorldTradeCenterwashitbyaplane,September11,2001,InNewYork,Hedecidedtogetacoffeefirstfromacoffeeplacetwoblocksaway.,Earthquake,February22,2011,InNewZealand,HemissedhisplanetoNewZealand.,.,3bFindwordsfromthepassagewithoppositemeaningstothewordsbelow.Thenwriteasentencewitheachword.,lost:_2.west:_,found,east,Ifoundthemoneyonthefloor.,Thesunrisesintheeast.,.,3.below:_4.dead:_5.empty:_,Therewasalargebirdflyingaboveus.,above,Hisfamilywassohappytohearthathewasstillalive.,alive,full,ThetrainwassofullthatIcouldntgetonatall.,.,Languagepoints,Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.生活充满了意外。theunexpected为名词化的形容词，意为“出乎意料的事”。英语中，有些形容词与定冠词the连用，表示一类人或事物，在句子中起名词的作用。例：thehomeless(无家可归者)thedisabled(残疾人)theunwanted(无人认领物品),.,注意,当名词化的形容词用作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于它们所表示的概念的单复数情况。多数情况下，表示一类人或物品时，谓语动词用复数；少数情况下，当指抽象概念或不可数的物品及事件时，谓语动词用单数。例：Thesickarealwaystakengoodcareofinthathospital.在那家医院里病人们总是受到很好的照顾。(thesick=thesickpeople),.,2.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.我们难以置信地看着燃烧的建筑物升起的黑烟。above意为“在之上”作介词，意为“在上面；超过；优于”。例：Themoonisnowabovethetrees.月亮正位于树梢上。Theyarechildrenabovesixyearsold.他们是六岁以上的孩子。,.,above，on,over的用法,辨析,above,over,on,.,a.above的意思是“在之上；高于”，表示相对高度，不一定是在正上方，它的反义词是below.例：Theplaneflewabovetheclouds.飞机在云层上面飞行。b.over的意思是“在之上”，表示在垂直之上，其反义词是under.例：Thereisabridgeovertheriver.河上有座桥。c.on的意思是“在上面”，表示与表面接触。例：Heputthebookonthedesk.他把书放在课桌上。,.,(2)burn动词，有两个基本意思。燃烧；点燃；发光例：Weburncoaltokeepwarm.我们烧煤取暖。烧伤；烧焦；烫伤；晒黑例：Thechildgotburntwhileplayingwithfire.那小孩玩火时，把自己烧伤了。3.Ifeltluckytobealive.我感到很幸运能活下来。alive(notdead)形容词，意为“活着的，活的,有生命的，还出气的”，可指人也可指物。,拓展】,burnaway,烧掉,Halfofthecandlehadburntaway.,蜡,烛,已,烧,掉一半了。,burndown,渐渐烧完,Theroomgrewcolderasthefireburntdown.,随着炉火逐渐减弱，屋里越来越冷。,.,alive,living,live与lively,辨析,Heisalive.peoplealive,Heisliving.livingpeople,alivefish,alivelygirl,.,stareindisbelieftakeounexpectedburnabovealivetill/untilarriveatbeabouttoeventhough,3cRetelloneoftheeventstoyourpartner.Usethesewordsandphrasestohelpyou.,e.g.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmy.,.,Translation,1.我到家时她已经睡了。,BythetimeIgothome,shehadalreadygonetobed.,2.我没有去，因为我已看过这部电影。,IdidntgobecauseIhadalreadyseenthefilm.,.,3.他走以后我找到了那封信。,Ifoundtheletterafterhehadgoneaway.,Wereachedthecinemalate.Thefilmhadalreadybegun.,4.我们到电影院晚了,电影已经开始了。,.,5.我们发现有人把我们的窗户打破了。,Wefoundthatsomebodyhadbrokenourwindow.,IsoonrealizedthatIhadmadeaseriousmistake.,6.不久我意识到自己犯了一个严重的错误。,.,二、根据汉语意思完成句子。,1.当我到车站时，火车已经开走了。_Igottothestation,thetrain_left.2.长大后，他会离开这儿。He_herebythetimehe_up.3.他捎我去车站。He_tothestation.,Byth