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WaltDisney,WaltEliasDisney(December5,1901December15,1966)wasanAmericanfilmproducer,director,screenwriter(剧作家),voiceactor,animator(卡通绘制员),entrepreneur(企业家),andphilanthropist.(慈善家),EarlyLifeThecreationofMickeyMouseThepeakofDisneyssuccessFoundationofDisneylandLastPeriodofLife,Thelifeof,Earlylife,BornonDecember5,1901inChicago,WaltDisneywasraisedonaMidwesternfarmwherehedevelopedhislovefordrawing.Hedroppedoutofhighschoolattheageofsixteentojointhearmy,butwasrejectedforbeingunderage,thenhedecidedtojointheRedCrossandhewassenttoFranceforayear.In1920s,DisneyandhisbrotherRoypooledtheirmoneyandsetupacartoonstudioinHollywood.,ThecreationofMickeyMouse,In1928,DisneydevelopedanewcharacterbasedonamouseheadoptedasapetoriginallynamedMortimer,thenthemousewaslaterrenamedMickeybyhiswife.DisneycreatedaMickeycartoonwithsoundcalledSteamboatWillie.Thefilmisthefirstsoundcartoonintheworld.In1932,DisneyreceivedaspecialAcademyAwardforthecreationofMickeyMouse.,EntitledSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs,thefeaturewentintofullproductionin1934.In1937,toobtainthefundingtocompleteSnowWhite,Disneyhadtoshowaroughcutofthemotionpicturetoloanofficers.ThefilmpremieredonDecember21,1937,beingthemostsuccessfulfilmof1938andearningover$8milliononitsinitialrelease.Atitsconclusiontheaudiencegaveitastandingovation(热烈欢迎).,SnowWhite-thepeakofDisneyssuccess.,FoundationofDisneyland,OnabusinesstriptoChicago,Disneycameupwithhisideasforanamusementparkwhereadultscanspendtimewiththeirchildren.TheoriginalideasdevelopedintoaconceptforalargerenterprisethatwouldbecomeDisneyland.DisneyspentfiveyearsdevelopingDisneylandandcreatedanewsubsidiarycompany.DisneylandofficiallyopenedonJuly18,1955inLosAngelesCounty(洛杉矶县).Inearly1964,DisneyannouncedplanstodevelopanotherthemeparktobecalledDisneyWorldafewmilessouthwestofOrlando,Florida.,TheLastPeriodofLife,WaltDisneydiedoflungcanceronDecember15,1966ThefinalproductionsinwhichDisneyplayedanactiverolewereTheJungleBookandWinniethePoohandtheBlusteryDay.SongwriterRobertB.ShermandescribedthelasttimehesawDisney:“Hewasupinthethirdflooroftheanimationbuildingafterarun-throughofTheHappiestMillionaire.Heusuallyheldcourtinthehallwayafterwardforthepeopleinvolvedwiththepicture.Andhestartedtalkingtothem,tellingthemwhathelikedandwhattheyshouldchange,andthen,whentheywerethrough,heturnedtousandwithabigsmile,hesaid,Keepupthegoodwork,boys.Andhewalkedtohisoffice.Itwasthelastweeversawofhim.”,DuringhislifetimehereceivedfourhonoraryAcademyAwardsandwon22AcademyAwardsfromatotalof59nominations,includingarecordfourinoneyear,5givinghimmoreawardsandnominationsthananyotherindividualinhistory.6DisneyalsowonsevenEmmyAwardsandgavehisnametotheDisneylandandWaltDisneyWorldResortthemeparksintheU.S.,aswellastheinternationalresortsTokyoDisneyResort,DisneylandParis,andHongKongDisneyland.,Awards,AcademyAwards,1932:BestShortSubject,Cartoons:FlowersandTrees(1932)1932:HonoraryAwardforcreationofMickeyMouse.1934:BestShortSubject,Cartoons:ThreeLittlePigs(1933)1935:BestShortSubject,Cartoons:TheTortoiseandtheHare(1934)1936:BestShortSubject,Cartoons:ThreeOrphanKittens(1935)1937:BestShortSubject,Cartoons:TheCountryCousin(1936)1938:BestShortSubject,Cartoons:TheOldMill(1937)1939:BestShortSubject,Cartoons:FerdinandtheBull(1938)1939:HonoraryAwardforSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs(1937)Thecitationread,ForSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs,recognizedasasignificantscreeninnovationwhichhascharmedmillionsandpioneeredagreatnewentertainmentfield.(Theaward,uniqueinthehistoryoftheOscars,isonelargestatuetteandsevenminiaturestatuettes.)1940:BestShortSubject,Cartoons:UglyDuckling(1939)1941:HonoraryAwardforFantasia(1940),sharedwith:WilliamE.GarityandJ.N.A.Hawkins.Thecitationforthecertificateofmeritread,FortheiroutstandingcontributiontotheadvancementoftheuseofsoundinmotionpicturesthroughtheproductionofFantasia.,1942:BestShortSubject,Cartoons:LendaPaw(1941)1943:BestShortSubject,Cartoons:DerFuehrersFace(1942)1949:BestShortSubject,Two-reel:SealIsland(1948)1949:IrvingG.ThalbergMemorialAward(HonoraryAward)1951:BestShortSubject,Two-reel:BeaverValley(1950)1952:BestShortSubject,Two-reel:NaturesHalfAcre(1951)1953:BestShortSubject,Two-reel:WaterBirds(1952)1954:BestDocumentary,Features:TheLivingDesert(1953)1954:BestDocumentary,ShortSubjects:TheAlaskanEskimo(1953)1954:BestShortSubject,Cartoons:TootWhistlePlunkandBoom(1953)1954:BestShortSubject,Two-reel:BearCountry(1953)1955:BestDocumentary,Features:TheVanishingPrairie(1954)1956:BestDocumentary,ShortSubjects:MenAgainsttheArctic1959:BestShortSubject,LiveActionSubjects:GrandCanyon1969:BestShortSubject,Cartoons:WinniethePoohandtheBlusteryDay,FirstAcademyAward,In1932,DisneyreceivedaspecialAcademyAwardforthecreationofMickeyMouse,aserieswhichswitchedtocolorin1935andsoonlaunchedspin-offsforsupportingcharacterssuchasDonaldDuck,Goofy,andPluto.PlutoandDonaldbecamestandalonecartoonsin1937,withGoofyfollowingin1939.OfallMickeyspartners,DonaldDuck,whofirstteamedupwithMickeyinthe1934cartoon,OrphansBenefit,wasarguablythemostpopular,goingontobecomeDisneyssecondmostsuccessfulcartooncharacterofalltime.,Quotes,AsLongasthereisimaginationleftintheworld,Disneylandwillneverbecompleted.只要这个世界仍存幻想,迪士尼乐园将永远延续下去。迪士尼的主题就是“梦幻”,而在日益忙碌的社会氛围下,迪士尼已不仅仅是陪伴孩童们的乐园,同时也为成年人提供了一个放松与修养的平台。商机:当成人也需要想要找一个保存童年记忆的城堡,而孩童更需要一个寄托幻想的国度,迪士尼为他们提供了最好的选择。,IthinkwhatIwantDisneylandtobemostofallisahappyplaceaplacewhereadultsandchildrencanexperiencesomeofthewondersoflifetogether.我希望迪士尼乐园成为一个愉悦之地父母和孩子能够共同享受一段美好时光。动漫和游乐场给我们的快乐也许可以被代替,但是父母与孩子之间的爱,才是永恒的亮点。华特先生带给大家的是一种心的交流。商机:当迪士尼用快乐作为纽带,加深了孩子和父母的感情时,也吸引了更多的拥护者。,Itssomethingthatwillneverbefinished.SomethingthatIcankeepdevelopi
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