初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit4 SectionB.ppt

Whatdidyoudolastweekend?,Unit12,SectionB1a-2c,kiten.风筝,flyv.飞,flyakite,swimmingpool,Newwords,HerearesomethingsthatSallyandJimdidyesterday.Matchtheactivitieswiththepictures.,1a,1.sangandplayedtheguitar_2.studiedforatest_3.haddinnerwithfriends_4.wenttothelibrary_5.flewakite_6.swaminaswimmingpool_,d,f,a,b,c,e,Doyouthinktheactivitiesin1aarefun?Drawahappyfaceoranunhappyfaceundereachpicture.,1b,Listen.WhatdidSallyandJimdolastweekend?Completethechart.,1c,studiedforatest,wenttothelibrary,sangandplayedtheguitar,flewakiteinthepark,haddinnerwithfriends,Makeaconversationwithapartner.TalkaboutwhatSallyandJimdidlastweekend.,Whowenttothelibrary?,Sallydid.,1d,DidSallygooutonSaturday?,No,shedidnt.Shedidherhomeworkandstudiedforatest.,ThenwhatdidshedoonSunday?,Shewenttothelibrary.,Itwasrelaxing.,Well.HesangandplayedtheguitaronSaturdaymorning.,HowwasJimslastweekend?,Really?WhatdidhedoonSaturday?,No,hedidnt.HeflewakiteintheparkonSundayafternoon.,DidJimdohishomeworkonSunday?,WhataboutSundayevening?,Well,hehaddinnerwithfriends.,Didyoudoanythinginterestinglastweekend?,Makeaconversation.Askwhatyourpartnerdidlastweekend.,Notreally,butIvisitedmysister.,1e,Hi,Alice.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?,Iwenttothecinemawithmyfriends.,Hello,Bob.Didyougooutlastweekend?,Yes,Idid.Icampedbythelakewithmyuncle.,Whatkindsofanimalsarepeoplesometimesafraidof?Why?Makealist.,Ithinkpeopleareafraidoftigers,lionsandsnakesbecausetheyrescary.,2a,spider,wolf,bear,mouse,tiger,lion,snake,putup举起；搭起,tentn.帐篷,putupatent,highschool中学,scaredadj.惊慌的,wake.up把弄醒,Newwords,ReadaboutLisasweekend.Tick()therightpictures.,theirairridewasshort,wentcampinginasmallvillage,madeafiretocookfood,2b,shoutedtotheirparents,twotigerssleepingnearthefire,Readthearticleagainandanswerthequestionsbelow.,1.HowwasLisasweekend?2.WheredidLisaandherfamilygolastweekend?3.HowdidLisafeelwhenshesawthesnake?,4.WhatdidLisaandhersisterdo?5.Whatdidtheirparentsdo?Whydidtheydothat?6.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?,HowwasLisaslastweekend?_WheredidLisaandherfamilygolastweekend?_HowdidLisafeelwhenshesawthesnake?_,Shefeltveryscared.,Itwasinterestingbutscary.,TheywenttoasmallvillageinIndia.,4.WhatdidLisaandhersisterdo?_5.Whatdidtheirfatherdo?_Whydidhedothat?_,Herfatherjumpedupanddownintheirtent.,Hewantedtowakeupthesnake.,Theyshoutedtotheirparentstoletthemknowthedanger.,6.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?_,Snakesdonthaveearsbuttheycanfeelthingsmoving.Itsimportantnottogonearasnake.,Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.,AWeekendtoRemember,Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldntmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdonthaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.,_snakewentintotheforest_putupourtentsandcookedfood_learnedausefullesson_sawasnakeandshoutedtoparentsforhelp,Putthephrasesinorderaccordingtothepassage.Theusethemtoretellthestory.,2c,_snakescanthearbutfeelthingsmoving_mydadjumpedupanddowninhistent_tookabustoasmallvillageinIndia_toldstoriesunderthemoon,thenwenttosleep,_snakewentintotheforest_putupourtentsandcookedfood_learnedausefullesson_sawasnakeandshoutedtoparentsforhelp_snakescanthearbuttheycanfeelthingsmoving,2,4,6,7,8,_mydadjumpedupanddowninhistent_tookabustoasmallvillageinIndia_toldstoriesunderthemoon,thenwenttosleep,1,3,5,1.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.twoweeksago“两星期前”，一段时间+ago意为“多长时间之前”，是表达过去的时间。它常与一般过去时态连用。如：三天前，我们参观了自然历史博物馆。WevisitedtheNaturalHistoryMuseumthreedaysago.【辨析】before意为“在之前”，,Languagepoints,其后可以跟一个时间的点；表示“在某个时间点之前”，但不一定用于一般过去时态。如：我常在七点钟前去上学。Iusuallygotoschoolbeforeseven.此外，before也可以单独用，意为“以前”，可用于一般过去时态中。如：以前我不知道那件事情。Ididntknowthatbefore.,2.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.作为一份特殊的礼物，我爸妈带着我们去了印度。1)as表示“作为;当作”，其后可以接职业，用途，特点等。用在句首时，这种短语的后面往往有逗号与语句的主体隔开。例如：_,Imustworkhard.作为一名学生，我必须努力学习。2)take带领takesb.to+地点则表示“带领某人去某处”一到星期天，爸爸便会带他的儿子去公园。OnSundays,thefatherwouldtakehissontothepark.,Asastudent,3.Thereweputupourtentsand.putup意为“搭起；举起”，如：让我们将帐篷搭起来吧。Letsputupthetent.如果你有什么问题，请举起手来。Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseputupyourhands.,Thereweputuptentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.在那里我们架起帐篷，生火取暖并做饭。1)动宾短语表达法：putuptents搭建帐篷；makeafire生火；keepuswarm使得我们暖和；cookfoodonthefire在火上做饭2)本句的主体部分是weputuptentsandmadeafire,后续的tokeepuswarmandcookfoodon(it)表达的是madeafire的目的。句尾介词“on”后有所省略，以避免重复。,4.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.在第一个晚上，我们就坐在月亮下，并互相讲故事。1）eachother互相,彼此2）Onthefirstnight在头一天夜里atnight(在夜里)、inthemorning(在上午)、intheevening(在下午)等，但表示“在某一天上午、下午或晚上等”特定的时间，往往使用介词on。_theearlymorningofNovember20th,wegotaspecialpostcard.,On,5.IwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.so.that.意思是“如此以至于”。如：Heissoyoungthathecantlookafterhimself.他如此小以至于不能照顾自己。【运用】将下面的句子翻译成英语。他如此忙以至于没有吃午饭。_,Hewassobusythathedidnthavelunch.,6.wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.我们看见一条大蛇正在篝火附近睡觉。英语中表示感官的动词，例如see,hear,feel等动词后可以接动词-ing短语，表示“看见、听到、感觉某人或物正在做某事”。Icanhearthechildrensingingintheclassroom.我能听见孩子们在教室里唱歌。,7.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.shouttosb.(无恶意)shoutatsb.(生气)向喊(1)We_thedriver,buthedidnthearus.(2)Father_thegirl,andthegirlcried.,shoutedto,shoutedat,我们呼喊我们的父母，以便让他们知道险情。,8.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.start作动词，可意为“开始；着手”。常用结构为starttodosth.和startdoingsth.(开始做某事)。如：Istartedtodo/doingmyhomeworkat5:30.我五点半开始做作业的。,【运用】将下面的句子翻译成英语。你昨天什么时候开始做晚饭的？_,Whendidyoustarttocook/cookingdinneryesterday?,9.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.wakeup唤醒;后面可以跟名词或代词;跟名词时可以放在wakeup的后面或中间;但是如果是跟代词的话应放于wakeup的中间。如：,早上你常什么时候醒