初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit 3 How do you get to schoo.ppt

Unit3,Howdoyougettoschool?,Unit3,SectionA11a-2e,trainn.火车,subwayn.地铁,busn.公共汽车,biken.自行车,takethetrain,ridethebike,takethebus,takethesubway,Matchthewordswiththepictures.,2.takethebus_,3.takethesubway_,4.rideabike_,5.walk_,1.takethetrain_,a,d,e,b,c,1a,Iridemy/abiketoschool.,Howdoyougettoschool?,Hewalkstoschool.,Howdoeshegettoschool?,Practice,1b,Listenandwritethenumbersnexttothecorrectstudentsinthepicture.,1.Bob,2.Mary,3.John,4.Paul,5.YangLan,6.Jim,2,3,4,5,6,takethebus,takethetrain,1c,Makeconversationswithyourpartner.,rideabike,walk,A:Howdoyougettoschool?B:Itakethesubway.,Pairwork,She_.,takesthesubway,HowdoesMarygettoschool?,He_.,takesthetrain,HowdoesBobgettoschool?,He_.,HowdoesJohngettoschool?,takesthebus,They_.,HowdoesPaulandYangLangettoschool?,walk,fifty-eight,onehundredandthree,Howlong?,Twenty-fiveminutes.,Howfar?,Tenkilometers(公里).,ninehundred,Writethecorrectnumbernexttotheword.,sixty-one_seventy-two_eighty-four_ninety-nine_onehundredandfive_twohundred_,61,72,84,99,105,200,2a,Listenandrepeatthenumbers.,84105992007261,Listening,Listenandcompletethechart.,takesthebus,walks,20minutes,2b,Listenagain.Checkyouranswersin2b.,2c,onehourand30minutes,60kilometers,2kilometers,B:Ittakeshimtwentyminutes.,20minutes,A:HowdoesTomgettoschool?,B:Hewalkstoschool.,A:Howlongdoesittake?,A:HowdoesJackgettoschool?,B:Hetakesthebustoschool.,A:Howlongdoesittake?,B:Ittakesabout30minutes.,I_.,Howdoyougettoschool?,2d,Ittakes_.,Howlongdoesittake?,Itsabout_.,Howfarisitfromto?,StudentAisJaneandStudentBisTom.Usetheinformationin2btomakeconversations.,Readtheconversationandfillintheblanks.,takesthebus,ridesthebike,20minutes,2e,15minutes,10kilometers,10kilometers20minutes,Role-playtheconversation.,15minutes,Yes,Irideittoschooleveryday.,Hey,Jane?Isthisyournewbike?,Listentotheconversationandcompleteit.Lisa:Hey,Jane.Isthisyournewbike?Jane:Yes.I_ittoschooleveryday.Howdoyou_?Lisa:Iusually_.Jane:_isitfromyourhometoschool?,ride,gettoschool,takethebus,Howfar,Lisa:Imnotsureabout10_?Thebusride_about20minutes._doesittakeyoutogettoschool?Jane:About15minutes_.Itsgoodexercise.Lisa:Yeah.Well,_atschool.Jane:You,too.,kilometers,takes,bybike,haveagoodday,Howlong,take+the/a+交通工具+to+地点=get/goto+某地+by+交通工具e.g.Heoftentakesthesubwaytowork.=Hegoestoworkbysubway.,乘坐某种交通工具去某地,takethesubway乘坐地铁,注意:当home,here,there作地点时,不加to。e.g.Lindatakesthebushome.琳达乘公交车回家。,Practice,1.Itakethetraintoschool.=Igettoschool_.2.Shetakesthesubwaytoschool.(同义句)She_toschool_.,bytrain,gets,bysubway,3.Jennyridesthebiketoschool=Jennygetstoschool_.,4.Mr.Wangwalkstoschool.(同义句)Mr.Wang_toschool_.,gets,onfoot,bybike,2.Lisa:Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?丽萨：你到学校需要用多少时间？Jane:About15minutesbybike.简：骑自行车大约15分钟。,1)Ittakes+人+时间+todosth.是一个十分常用的句型，其中动词take表示“花费(时间)”。该句式的真正主语是todosth,但为了句子平衡,故用it作为形式主语,而把真正的主语放到后面。造句,就一步一步按部就班,注意时态。例如：,每天早晨浇花要花我10分钟。(时态为一般现在时)Ittakesme10minutestowatertheflowerseverymorning.,做某事花费某人多长时间Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.e.g.Ittakesmetenminutestogettoschoolbybike.骑车去上学花费我十分钟时间。,其中“时间”可用long(长久)、ashorttime(短时)等来表示。另外，“人”和“所做的事情”则可视具体的上下文进行省略。例如：,Itdoesnttakelongtowalkthere.走着去那儿花不了多长时间。Itllonlytakeyouashorttime.只花你一小会儿时间。,2)“by+交通工具”属固定介词短语，表示“乘坐、使用某种交通工具”。例如：bybus乘公交车bytrain坐火车bybike骑自行车,请注意，英语中onfoot表示“步行；走路”，而不是byfoot或onfeet。,3.everyadj.每一,每个everyday每天everyweek每周e.g.我爷爷每天乘公共汽车去图书馆。Mygrandpagoestothelibrarybybuseveryday.,20minutes,2hours,12minutes,Howlongdoesittakeyoutoschool?Ittakesme10minutestogettoschoolbybus.,.根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。1.Howmuchisthis_(自行车)?2.Therearelotsofpeopleonthe_(公共汽车)3.Look!The_(地铁)iscoming.4.Isthistheright_(火车)toLondon?,bike,bus,subway,train,1.你怎样去学校？我骑车去学校。2.她怎样去学校？她乘火车去学校。,Howdoyougettoschool?Iridethebike(toschool).=Igettoschoolbybike.,Howdoesshegettoschool?Shetakesthetrain(toschool).=Shegetstoschoolbytrain.,II.将下列句子译成英语。,1.Tomtakesthebustoschool.,2.Iwalktoschooleveryday.,Tomgetstoschoolbybus.,Igettoschoolonfooteveryday.,3.TheygototheUSAbyplane.,TheytaketheplanetotheUSA.,III.写出下列句子的同义句。,Theyridetheirbikestoschool.(就划线部分提问）,2.Ittakes50