寒假初二B卷(两套)

第一套：一、首字母填空。根据句意及首字母，完成单词。1. You are kind of weak. Maybe you can do more exercise to make himself s_.2. Mike, dont leave your bike there. Its the special road for the b_.3. I never thought that you would forgive me. Thanks for your u_.4. My pen was broken. Could you help me r_ it?5. I stayed at home alone, but I didnt feel l_.strong, blind, understanding, repair, lonely二、补全对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词， 是对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）A: Now let s have a debate(辩论). Should your parents pay you for housework?B: I think we _1_ get paid from or parents. I often help my mother do housework but it is unnecessary for her to pay me. Our parents work hard, and theyre _2_ when they get home from work. Sometimes they need our help.C: I think its OK for students to get paid for doing housework. This _3_ children that you cant get money if you dont work.D: I dont think its good to give children money for doing housework. _4_ should praise(表扬) their children with words but not money.E: I _5_ with you. I dont think we should take money from our parents and spend it. Its also very important for students to do housework because it can help to develop students independence and teach them how to look after _6_.C: But I _7_ with them. I think doing housework is a _8_ of time. We have a lot of homework to do and have no time to do it.A: Well, children today _9_ on their parents too much. Both the parents and the children should do their parts in keeping the house clean and tidy. The _10_ kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. So just learn to do chores at home.shouldnt, tired, teaches, parents, agree, themselves, disagree, waste, depend, earlier三、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺。Danger, die, everything, fifty, give, in, it, mean, quick, Russian, they, trustWhat do you think of it when talking about a blue whale? A kind of sea animal? The largest animals in the world? Recently, the word got an unusual _1_ : a suicide(自杀) game.The game was invented by a 21-year-old college student from _2_. It is believed to be an online society group, encouraging people to kill themselves. The group keeper _3_ tasks(任务) to the members every day, for 50 days.At first, the tasks are to ask the persons to do something like watching a horror movie(恐怖片). But then the tasks get more _4_, like cutting a whale shape onto the persons skin. On the _5_ day, the keeper tells people to kill themselves.“The game has led to 130 teenage deaths so far in Russia,” reported Daily Mail. Its now spreading(传播) _6_ to other countries like the United Kingdom, Brazil and China.Justin Patchin warned children not to treat it as a joke. “Most teenagers dont think much about _7_ and harm(伤害),” he told Yahoo. He explained that they are easy _8_ others and are sometimes naive(天真的). Some may think they are afraid of _9_. Including death.Our society now is trying _10_ best to stop the “game” spreading. If you see these groups online, you should report them to police.meaning, Russia, gives, dangerous, fiftieth, quickly, death, to trust, nothing, its四、补全短文。根据短文内容， 从短文后的A-F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。During winter, many plants become weak and animals hide from the terrible cold. But a kind of flowers comes out quietly plum blossoms. _1_ Plum blossoms come in many colors: white, red, pink and yellow. _2_ People believe that they stand for joy, happiness, long life, luck and peace. The plum blossom is important in Chinese culture. As the Chinese saying goes, “The fragrance(芳香) of plum blossoms come from the bitterness(痛苦) and coldness.” _3_ Therefore, together with the orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum, people name them as the “four gentlemen” of plants._4_ But there is one thing that you need to pay attention to. _5_ In the south, like Guangzhou and Xiamen, they blossom from December to February. While in the north, like Beijing, theyll begin to bloom from late March to April.If you want to enjoy the beauty of plum blossoms, here are some good places where youll find them: Meiyuan Plum Blossoms Garden in Wuxi, Taihu Lake of Suzhou, and Ming Dynasty City Wall Relics Park in Beijing.A. Today, viewing the flowers in the blooming season has become popular in China.B. They stand against the snow and remind people that spring will come.C. A great number of Chinese people enjoy watching blooming flowers.D. They usually have five petals (花瓣).E. The flower blooms at different times around the country.F. Plum blossoms often refer to people who go through difficulties and finally become strong and successful.BDFAE五、完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。It is well known that everyone has his own dream and future. But do you know what future really is? I have to say that future is now. That is to say we must cherish(珍惜) every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well.There is an old English saying gain time, gain life. Then whats time? Time is something that we cant see or touch, but we can feel it passing by. Time is always with us. When we are at table, time passes; when we play, time goes by unnoticeably. We always say “Time is money.” But time is even more precious than money. Because when money is spent, we can get it back. But if time is gone away, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless(无价的).We should always remember: Future is now. For us students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today. We should do everything before us as well as possible. And never put off what we can be done today till tomorrow.As we all know, “Time and tide wait for no man.” If you waste today, you will regret(后悔) tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be brighter. Please remember that “No pains, no gains.” Todays hard work is the reason of tomorrows harvest(收获).Future and TodayOpinions We must cherish every minute now.We should be _1_ to create a great future of your own.Future is nowEveryone has his own dream and future. If we want to have a bright future, we should know the _2_ of time and make good use of every minute.Time is pricelessTime is money, but money is _3_ precious than time. Because when money is spent, we can earn it back. But the _4_ time will never come back.Be master of todayTomorrows harvest _5_ todays hard work. As students, we should never put off what can be done today till tomorrow and we should try our best to do everything well.hardworking, importance, less, lost, depends on第二套：一、首字母填空。根据句意及首字母，完成单词。1. Karl f_ many different kinds of animals with papers for the old last Friday.2. After school, he usually helps his friends to s_ the leaves on the playground in autumn,3. She is unhappy to see the m_. Could you help to make the room clean and tidy?4. People usually threw r_ everywhere a few years ago, so the city looked very dirty then.5. N_ of them likes watching movies, but they both like doing sports.folded, sweep, mess, rubbish, Neither二、补全对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词， 是对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）(Now, the students in class 5 are talking about doing chores.)A: I dont like doing chores because I always have lots of homework to do and I think its a _1_ of time. Also, I never do chores at home.B: I disagree. I think doing can help us to _2_ and care for our parents more. As everyone knows, our parents have stress, too. They worry about both their _3_ and our life.A: But we are teenagers. We dont know what to do if we have many things to do with at the same time.B: Do we need to spend all our time on our study? Dont we need time to _4_ ourselves?A: Of course, we do.B: So, why not do some chores? That can not only make _5_ you and your parents happy, but also make you feel relaxed.A: I know, but I usually start my homework as _6_ as I finish my dinner. If I don t finish it early, my parents will worry about my _7_ and ask me to go to sleep. Thats the problem.B: Yes, every parent cares about that.A: Sometimes my parents and I get into trouble _8_ of this.B: You can talk with your parents about your _9_ in school while doing chores. Thats a good way to communicate with them.A: Good idea. I will try to follow your _10_. I think it works.B: Im sure it will.waste, understand, work/jobs, relax, both, soon, health, because, life, advice三、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。act, all, both, call, high, how, learn, little, or, provide, sell, theyYou might have seen this in in the US TV dramas. A group of girls knock on the peoples doors, trying _1_ cookies. What are they doing? They are American Girl Scouts(女童军), and selling cookies is a tradition of _2_.Selling cookies is just one activity among all the fun things that Girl Scouts do. The Girl Scouts of the USA is a group founded in 1912. It _3_ all kinds of activities for girls and lets them learn skills.Boys can be scouts, too. But they join a different group _4_ the Boy Scouts of America (BSA), which was founded in 1910.Now there are 1.9 million Girls Scouts in the US, according to the group. Usually, they go camping and learn _5_ to build fires and use a compass. Sometimes they also stay indoors doing crafts and _6_ arts. Every time they do a(n) _7_ or pass a test, they get a badge(徽章).The Boy Scouts love to win the badges, too. They have a ranking system(等级制度). And winning enough badges is a must to get into a _8_. The highest rank is “Eagle”, which requires at _9_ 21 badges. Neil Armstrong, the first man on the moon, and Bill Gates, the father of Microsoft, were _10_ Eagle Scouts when they were young. To some degree, the activities of Scouts are good for childrens development.to sell, theirs, provides, called, how, learning, activity, higher, least, both四、补全短文。根据短文内容， 从短文后的A-F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。Have you ever thought about why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. _1_On a sunny morning, you plan to have a walk to relax yourself. Just before you go out, it suddenly starts to rain. _2_ But dear friends, why not sit down and listen to the free concert that the nature brings you?Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, life isnt a bed of roses. Its common to meet some trouble on the way to succeed. _3_ The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it.Difficulty is like a spring(弹簧). If you are weak, it will be strong. So when you meet difficulties, dont give up. _4_.If you want to be happy, try to remember these five easy rules. Free your heart from hate. _5_ Live an easy life. Give more, and expect less. The quickest way to receive happiness is to smile, the fastest way to lose it is to complain(抱怨).A. Instead, you should face them with a smile.B. If you see the world with your warm heart, youll find the world smiling to you.C. Free your mind from worries.D. Most people give up when facing problems.E. Maybe you would feel sad and start to complain about the weather.F. The difficulty itself is not terrible.BEFAC五、完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。Did you see guide dogs? Guide dogs are the best “helping hand” for the blind. Most guide dogs are both their eyes and their good friends. What makes dogs become guide dogs? The most important point is that a guide dog must be not sick. They should have a good temper(脾气). Second, one of the dogs parents must be a guide dog. Third, when they are two months old, they will be sent to the training center. The most important part of the training lesson is a four-week program in which the guide dog and it