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Unit6,ImwatchingTVsectionA,Whatareyoudoing?,Iamrunning.,Whatareyoudoing?,Iamswimming.,Whatareyoudoing?,Iamsinging.,Whatareyoudoing?,Iamwriting.,Whatareyoudoing?,Iamplayingtheguitar.,Whatareyoudoing?,Implayingcomputergames.,Whatareyoudoing?,ImwatchingTV.,Whatareyoudoing?,Imreading.,Whatareyoudoing?,Imtalkingonthephone.,Im=Iam,walk-walkingsing-singingeat-eatingread-readingclean-cleaningwatch-watchingdo-doingplay-playingtalk-talking,run-running,write-writingdance-dancingsmile-smiling,swim-swimming,walk,-Whatareyoudoing?-Im.ing.,watchTV,clean,eatdinner,read,talkonthephone,dance,playtheguitar,playcomputergames,dohomework,run,swim,draw,sing,write,AreyouwatchingTV?,Yes,Iam./No,Imnot.,Areyoureading?,Yes,Iam./No,Imnot.,walk,watchTV,clean,eatdinner,read,talkonthephone,dance,playtheguitar,playcomputergames,dohomework,run,swim,draw,sing,write,-Areyouing?-Yes,Iam./No,Imnot.,Guessinggame,Pleaseguesswhatpeoplearedoing?,T:Whatisshedoing?S:Isshe?S:Isshe?,Sheisdrinking.,T:Whatishedoing?S:Ishe?S:Ishe?,Heisplayingtheguitar.,T:Whatisshedoing?S:Isshe?S:Isshe?,Sheisrunning.,T:Whataretheydoing?S:Arethey?S:Arethey?,Theyaredancing.,A.Jenny_B.DaveandMary_C.John_,Whatarethesepeopledoing?Writenumbersfrom1a.,4,1,2,1bListening,PAIRWORKAskandanswerquestionsaboutwhatpeoplearedoinginthepicture.,Whatshedoing?,Hesreading.,ThePresentContinuousTense,be+v.-ing,am/is/are+现在分词,现在进行时,writetakehavemakecomearrivedanceleave,动词现在分词变型,writing,taking,having,making,coming,arriving,dancing,leaving,forgetshopcutstopputgetbeginswimrun,动词现在分词变变变,forgetting,shopping,cutting,stopping,putting,getting,beginning,swimming,running,watchplaydohaveseetalkrunbeginlisten,cleansingwritebeeatreadswimopenpaint,watching,playing,doing,haveing,talking,running,beginning,listening,seeing,singing,cleaning,writeing,eating,reading,swimming,opening,painting,being,Ibelieveyoucanmakethe“ing”forms,Whatdoing?,isheissheisitareyouarethey,eatingintheroom.,IamHeisSheisItisWeareYouareTheyare,Grammar,现在进行时:,表示正在发生的动作。,句式结构:,主语+be+v-ing,Im=IamHes=HeisWhats=WhatisShes=Sheis,-WhatsLiLeidoing?-He_.(read)-Whatshismotherdoing?-She_.(write),-Whataretheydoing?-They_.(playsoccer)-WhatareDavidandMarydoing?-They_.(havedinner)-WhatsJennydoing?-She_.(run),Exercise.,isreading,iswriting,areplayingsoccer,arehavingdinner,isrunning,汉译英1.我们正在看电视.2.他们正在打扫教室.3.汤姆正在吃早饭.4.那个女孩正在买玩具.,WearewatchingTV.,Theyarecleaningtheclassroom.,Tomishavingbreakfast.,Thegirlisbuyingtoys.,一般现在时,A:含义和时间状语经常发生或反复发生的动作或存在的状态,通常和表示频率的副词连用,如:always,usually,often,sometimes,hardlyever(几乎不),never,everyday/week/year/month/morning等时间状语连用.1)Hegetsupatsixeveryday.他每天六点起床2)Sheworkseighthoursaday.她每天工作八小时3)Doyouoftenwashyourhair?你经常洗头吗?4)Thankyou.Idontsmoke.谢谢你,我不吸烟5)Doyougotoworkbybusorbybike?你坐公共汽车上班,还是骑自行车?6)Heisalwayslateforclassandoftennapsinclass.(be表状态)他总是上课迟到而且课堂上经常打瞌睡。,现时的情况或状态Theyliveinthesamebuilding,dontthey?他们同住一幢楼,对吧?Sheknowsseverallanguages.她懂几国语言.Thesouptastesgood.这汤味道很好.Theyenjoyskating.他们喜欢溜冰.Heisalawstudent.他是学法律.永恒的真理Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsdowninthewest.太是从东边升起,从西边落下。Itsnowsinwinter.冬天下雪.,talkingonthephone正在电话中交谈onthephone表示“通过电话”,onprep.“通过,以方式”。e.g.ImlearningEnglishonthetape.ontheradio通过广播onTV在电视上ontheInternet在网上onthecomputer在电脑上,1)watch意为“观看、注视”。指长时间看某一活动的场面,如:看电视、比赛、表演、录像等。HelikeswatchingTV.他喜欢看电视。,2.watch,see,look,read这四个词的区别:,3)see强调“看”的结果。指看见还是没看见。也指看电影(seeacomedy)、看病(seeadoctor)。Icanseesomebirdsinthetree.我能看见树上有一些鸟。,4)read意为“看、读”。其宾语常是有文字的“书、报、杂志”等。Heisreadinganewspaper.他正在看报纸。Dontreadinthesun.不要再阳光下看书。,Whatdopeopledointhepool?PeopleswiminthepoolWhatishedoingnow?Heisswimming.,Whatdopeopledointhelibrary?Readbooks.Whatishedoingnow?Heisreadingbook.,WhatdopeopledointhesupermarketShop.Whatisshedoingnow?Sheisshopping.,Whatdopeopledoatschool?Theyplayfootball.Whatishedoingnow?Heisplayingfootball.,Idomyhomeworkeveryday.Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.,Look!区别下面的几组句子:,Hecleanshisroomeveryafternoon.Heiscleaninghisroomnow.,区别这两种时态主要是看时间状语。两种时态区别主要体现在动词的形式上。,PAIRWORK,Letsguesswhataretheydoing?,IsMarydoinghomework?,No,sheisnt.Shesplayingwithabird.,PAIRWORK,Letsguesswhataretheydoing?,IsTomdoinghomework?,No,heisnt.Hesdrawing.,PAIRWORK,Letsguesswhataretheydoing?,IsBilldoinghomework?,No,heisnt.Heseatingdinner.,PAIRWORK,ConversationAA:Doyouwanttogotothemovies?B:Sure,thisvideoisboring.A:Whendoyouwanttogo?B:Letsgoatsixoclock.,3,PAIRWORK,ConversationBA:Whatareyoudoing?B:Imreadingabook.A:Doyouwanttogotothemovies?B:Sure,whendoyouwanttogo?A:Letsgoat7:00.,2,Tellastory,Whereishe?Whatshetaking?,Heisinasupermarket.,Heistakingabottleofmilk.,thief,Whatshewaitingfor?Whatshereading?,Heiswaitingforabus.,Heisreadingnewspaper.,busstop,WhoareLisaandTimtalkingto?Whataretheytalkingabout?,Theyaretalkingtoapolicewoman.,Theyaretalkingaboutthethief.,talkingto与交谈,Wherearetheyallgoing?Whatsthemandoing?,Theyareallgoingtothepoliceoffice.,Heiscrying.,policestation,ImwatchingTV.,Unit5,SectionB,1a看1a的图片然后完成表格,Listenandfillinthechart.,mall,school,library,2a,Listenandfillinthechart.,mall,school,library,shopping,playingbasketball,readingbooks,2b,Readtheletter.Underlinetheactivitiesandcircletheplaces.,DearLinda,Thanksforyourletterandthephotos.Herearesomephotos.Inthefirstphoto,Implayingbasketballatschool.Inthesecondphoto,Imswimmingatthepool.Inthenextphoto,youcanseemyfamilyathome.Wereeatingdinner.InthelastphotoImwithmysisterGina.Shesdoinghomework-ImwatchingTV.Mike,3a,1,2,3,4,Fillintheblanks.,3b,Tom,Tomsgrandfather,Tomsmother,Tomsgrandmother,Tomsfather,Tomssister,Report:ThisisMike.Heisdoinghishomework.ThisisMikessister.Sheis,Whatishe/shedoing?,watchingTVtalkingtoreadingnewspaperdoinghomeworkeating,Fillintheblanks,DearBob,Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.Inthisphoto,Imdoingmyhomework.Myfatheris_.Mygrandfatheris_.Mygrandmotheris_tomymother.Andmysisteris_.,watchingTV,readingthenewspaper,talking,eatingdinner,Homework,Bringinsomephotosofyourownoryourfamilyorfriendsandwriteaboutthem.Whatishe/shedoing?,Mary,Tom,Ann,Describeapictureofyourfamilyoryouryourfriends.,Writebyyourself,Makeadialogueaboutaphotoofyourownfamily.Reportlikethis:Hello,Everyone.Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.Inthisphoto,Imdoingmyhomework.Mymotheriscleaning,GoodBye!,Explanation,do(ones)homework做作业。其中ones指物主代词,且和主语保持一致。Wedoourhomeworkintheevening.我们在晚上做作业。Heoftendoeshishomeworkathome.他经常在家做作业。,注意其疑问句和否定句Doesheoftendohishomeworkathome?Hedoesntoftendohishomeworkathome.,1)watch意为“观看、注视”。指长时间看某一活动的场面,如:看电视、比赛、表演、赏月等。HelikeswatchingTV.他喜欢看电视。,2.watchTV看电视watch,see,look,read这四个词的区别:,2)look强调发出看的动作,不注重结果,是一个不及物动词,带宾语时加at。Look.Thereisaboyunderthetree.看,树下有一个男孩。Pleaselookattheblackboard.请看黑板。,3)see强调“看”的结果。指看见还是没看见。也指看电影(seeacomedy)、看病(seeadoctor)。Icanseesomebirdsinthetree.我能看见树上有一些鸟。,4)read意为“看、读”。其宾语常是有文字的“书、报、杂志”等。Heisreadingabook.他正在看书。体会下边的话:看,大卫正在看黑板。他能看见一位女孩在看书,她没有看电视。,Look.Davidislookingattheblackboard.Hecanseeagirl.Sheisreadingbooks.SheisntwatchingTV.,3.clean1)形容词。“干净的”Thedeskisclean.桌子很干净。2)动词。“扫除、清除”。Heiscleaninghisroom.他正在打扫房间。,4.eatdinner吃晚饭5.talkonthephone.在电话上交谈注意用介词on6.wanttodosth想要做某事7.gotothemovies去看电影8.Thatsoundsgood.那听起来不错9.TVshow电视节目,10.writealetter写信writealettertosb.=writetosb.给某人写信。Ioftenwritealettertomyfriend.=Ioftenwritetomyfriend.我经常给朋友写信。,11.Sure.当然。用来同意对方的请求或建议。MayIhavealook?sure.我可以看一看吗?当然。,12.Lets+动词原形表“建议”,意为“让我们做”Letsseethetigersfirst.让我们先看老虎吧。,Explanation,1.readabook看书也可说“readbooks”2.wait等;等候不及物动词。带宾词时加for。即:waitforsb./sth.等候某人或某物。Heiswaitingforabus.他正在等一辆公共汽车。,Areyouwaitingforme?你在等我吗?3.talktosb.对某人说话一方主动,一方被动的听talkwithsb.和某人交谈双方平等talkaboutsth.谈论某事Heistalkingwithhismotherabouthisstudy.他正和他妈妈谈论他的学习情况。,4.all全部;全都指三者及三者以上。通常放助动词后,实义动词前。Weareallstudents.我们全都是学生。Theyallworkhard.他们全都努力学习。,5.atthesupermarket在购物商场注意用“at”。又如:atthelibrary在图书馆atthepool在游泳池atschool在学校,6.thanksfor因而感谢如:Thanksforyourpen.Thanksb.for+名词/代词/V-ing.因而感谢某人。Thankyouforyourhelp.谢谢你的帮助。=Thankyouforhelpingme.Thankhimforhispen.谢谢他的笔。,7.photo照片复数加-s,以o结尾的名词只有tomato和potato的复数加-es。其余的加-s。8.Hereis/are这儿有is后接单数;are后接复数。Hereisyourbook.这是你的书。Hereareyourbooks.这是你们的书。,9.someof“中的一些”后接可数复数或不可数。Someofmeatisbad.有些肉坏了。Someofusareteachers.我们中有一些是老师。Ilikesomeofthesebooks.我喜欢其中的一些书。,又如:One/twoof中的一/两个Manyof中许多Allof中全部10.inthefirstphoto在照片上用介词“in”。,11.family家;家庭强调“整体”,是单数;强调“成员”时,是复数。Hisfamilyhasashower.他们家有一个淋浴。HisfamilyarewatchingTV.他全家在看电视。,12.athome在家13.aphotoofmyfamily一张我的全家照,Exercises,1.ThisTV_isinteresting.A.movieB.shopC.sportD.show,D,解析:“电视节目”为固定短语TVshow。,2.Mymotheris_cakes.Sheoften_cakesforus.A.make;makingB.making;makesC.do;doingD.doing;does,B,解析:根据句意前半句时态为现在进行时,后半句因为句中有often,所以句子的时态为一般现在时。,3.Myparentsare_TVnow.A.readingB.lookingC.watchingD.seeing,C,解析:此题考查固定短语“看电视”为watchTV。,4.Whatdoesyourmotherdo?Sheis_.A.readingB.inthefactoryC.ateacherD.fromtheUSA,C,解析:Whatdo/does.do?为典型的对某人职业进行提问的句型。,5.Donttalkhere.Grandparents_.A.sleepB.issleepingC.aresleepingD.sleeping,C,解析:此句的时态为现在进行时,并且句子的主语是第三人称的复数形式。,6.Look!Whois_inthepool?A.swimsB.swimmingC.swimmingD.swim,B,解析:句首的单词look已经提醒我们这个句子要用现在进行时,注意swim的现在分词形式为swimming,而不是其他形式。,7.MybrotherandI_atschool.A.amB.isC.areD./,C,解析:句子的主语是两个人,所以谓语动词要用are。,8.IsAnn_Americangirl?No,sheisnt.Shes_Englishgirl.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an,D,解析:American和English开头字母的发音都是元音,都应该用an表示“一个”。,9.Oneofmyclassmates_fromFrance.A.isB.areC.amD.come,A,解析:oneof后接名词的复数形式,它作主语时看作单数形式。,解析:根据答语知道这个问句是对地点的提问,要用特殊疑问词where。,10._doesthemusicianplaytheguitar?Inthepark.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.Which,C,11.Listen,someone_(sing)intheclassroom.解析:句首单词“listen”提醒我们句子应该用现在进行时时态,主语是someone,谓语动词用单数is。,issinging,12.Howmucharetheblue_(pant)?解析:在句子中pant常用其复数形式pants。13.Benandhissister_(eat)lunchnow.解析:常与现在进行时连用,句子的主语是两个人,应该用areeating。,pants,areeatingnow,14.Whatkindofmovies_you_(like)?解析:因为句子中有实义动词like,主语是you,所以要用助动词do,后面的动词用原形like。,do,like,15.Bobs_(sister)birthdayisMay1st.解析:根据句意可以判断出此处应该用所有格形式。,sisters,16.are,Lisa,talking,to,who,Tim,and?(连词成句)_解析:观察所给的单词确定句子的类型为特殊疑问句,因此先要找好特殊疑问词who,句子的时态是现在进行时,按照现在进行时基本的结构可以得到答案。,WhoaretalkingtoLisaandTom?,17.ShecomesfromShanghai.(就划线部分提问)_解析:可以看出划线部分是地点名词,所以特殊疑问词应该用where,再找出助动词和其他句子成分即可。,Wheredoesshecomefrom?,18.Heisnthavinglunchatschool.(everyday).He_lunchatschooleveryday.,doesnt,have,解析:时间状语为everyday时,have是实义动词,所以句子的否定要用到助动词。,19.Theyaredoingtheirhomework.(变为一般疑问句)_解析:现在进行时的一般疑问句只需要把be动词提前就可以,因此在这个句子中只需把are提前就可以了。,Aretheydoingtheirhomework?,20.Kateislookingforherwatch.(改为否定句)_解析:现在进行时的否定句只需

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