新标准高职公共英语实用综合教程(第二版)unit4ppt课件VIP

home,Objectives,Inthisunit,youwill,Objectives,readanarticleaboutapersonsfirstshoppingexperienceatamall;enlargeyourvocabularyrelatingtoshopping;getsomeideasaboutonlineshopping;getsometipsaboutthegerundandthepastparticipleinEnglishgrammar;learnhowtoreadandwriteapublicannouncement.,main,ListeningandSpeaking,TextA,GrammarTips,TextB,ComprehensiveExercises,PracticalReadingandWriting,Warm-up,Shoppingatthemall,Warm-up-BackgroundInformation,Discussion,BackgroundInformation,Warm-up,ManyAmericansgoshoppingontheweekend.Thesedaystherearentmanydepartmentstores,andmostAmericansdotheirshoppingatthemall,whereavarietyofstoresarecombinedinoneverylargebuilding.Onereasonforthepopularityofthemallistheconvenienceatamallyoucanbuyalmostanythingyouneed.Therearealsobars,restaurantsandcoffeeshops.Insideamall,arainyorcolddaywontkeepyoufromenjoyingadayofshopping.,Warm-up-BackgroundInformation,BackgroundInformation,Discussion,Warm-up,Warm-up-TheuseoftheInternet,Warm-up,BackgroundInformation,Discussion,Onlineshopping,OnlineshoppingistheprocessthatconsumersgothroughtopurchaseproductsorservicesontheInternet.PopularChinesewebsitesthatallowonlinepurchasingincludeTaobao,Amazon,.Onlineshoppingispopularmainlybecauseofitsconvenienceandeaseofuse.However,withonlineshoppingcomestheriskofInternetfraudandunreliabledelivery.,Warm-up-BackgroundInformation,BackgroundInformation,Discussion,Warm-up,Questions:Doyoulikeshopping?Whyorwhynot?,Warm-up-Discussion1,Discussion,BackgroundInformation,Warm-up,Ilikeshoppingbecause(1)itisarelaxingexperience;(2)itisfullofpleasantsurprises;and(3)itcanhelpmekeepupwiththelatestfashion.Idislikeshoppingbecause(1)itistime-consuming;(2)Imshortofmoney;and(3)someunexpectedtroublemayspoilthefun.,Hints,A.Choosethebestansweraccordingtowhatyouhear.,Listening_A1,ListeningandSpeaking,Speaking,Listening,I.Listening,Script,A.Atanairport.B.Inashoppingcenter.C.Athome.D.Inacinema.,1.,Listening_A2,ListeningandSpeaking,Speaking,Listening,A.Thewomanhasboughteverythingshewantsto.B.Thewomanhasforgottensomething.C.Thewomanshouldnothaveboughteverything.D.Thewomanshouldbuymorethings.,2.,Listening_A2,ListeningandSpeaking,Speaking,Listening,A.Inmidsummer.B.Inearlyspring.C.Inlateautumn.D.Inmidwinter.,3.,Listening_A2,ListeningandSpeaking,Speaking,Listening,A.Becauseitischeap.B.Becauseitlooksgood.C.Becausemanyboyslikeit.D.Becauseitissafe.,4.,Listening_A2,ListeningandSpeaking,Speaking,Listening,A.Ashirt.B.Asuit.C.Acap.D.Atie.,5.,Listening_B1,ListeningandSpeaking,Speaking,Listening,B.Fillintheblanksofthefollowingpassageaccordingtowhatyouhear.,TheaverageAmericanhousewifegoestothesupermarkettwiceaweek.Ontheaverageshe(1)oneortwohoursthereeachweek.Womendontgotothesupermarketjust(2).Visitingthesupermarketisthehousewifeswaytogetawayfromhome(3).Inthesupermarketshefeelsthatsheispartofthe(4)world.Shegetsto,spends,_,outside,_,tobuyfood,_,forawhile,_,Listening_B2,ListeningandSpeaking,Speaking,Listening,knowallthenewproducts.(5)shemeetsanumberofherfriendsinthesupermarket.,Frequently,_,Talkaboutyourownshoppingexperiencesbasedonthefollowingquestions.,Speaking1,ListeningandSpeaking,II.Speaking,Speaking,Listening,Howoftendoyougoshopping?2.Wheredoyoudothedailyshopping?3.Haveyouhadanyunhappyshoppingexperiences?4.Doyouliketogoshoppingwithyourparents?,Hints,Hints,Hints,Hints,M:Areyoureadytogoshopping?W:Justaminute.Ineedtomakealistofthingsthatweneed.Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?W:IsthereanythingthatIveforgottentobuy?M:Ithinkyouvegoteverything.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?W1:Whatkindofdressareyoulookingfor?W2:Sinceitsgettingwarmerthistimeoftheyear,Iwantsomethinglightweight.Q:Whendoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?,ListeningScript1,ListeningandSpeaking,Speaking,Listening,1.2.3.,ListeningScript2,ListeningandSpeaking,Speaking,Listening,M:Canyourecommendmesomethingthataboyofsevenoreightwillreallylike?W:Idsuggestthistoytrain,sir.Itsverypopularthesedays.Q:Whydoesthewomansuggestatoytrain?M:Couldyouhelpme?Iboughtthissuityesterday,andImtryingtofindatiethatwouldgowellwithit.W:Doesthispatterninterestyou?Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?,4.5.,Igoshopping:1)everyotherday;2)everyweek;3)twiceamonth,etc.,ListeningScript1,ListeningandSpeaking,Speaking,Listening,Idomydailyshopping:1)atamallnearby;2)online;3)inWal-Mart(沃尔玛);4)inRT-Mart(大润发),etc.,ListeningScript1,ListeningandSpeaking,Speaking,Listening,Myunhappyshoppingexperience:Iwentintoastore,wearingapairofnewgloves.WhenIfinishedshoppingandleft,thesalesgirlaskedmetopayforthegloves.ItoldherthatIhadboughtthemelsewhere,butshejustdidntbelieveme.Sheshowedmethesameproductinthestore.IwassodesperatetoprovemyselfinnocentthatIgotveryangry.Wehadaquarrel.,ListeningScript1,ListeningandSpeaking,Speaking,Listening,Iliketogoshoppingwithmyparentsbecause：1)theycangivemesuggestions;2)theyaregoodatbargaining;3)Ienjoytheircompany.Idontliketogoshoppingwithmyparentsbecause：1)theyaretoocritical;2)theyhavetheirowntastes;3)theyareslowtodecide.,ListeningScript1,ListeningandSpeaking,Speaking,Listening,百货商店,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextAWordsandExpressions1,TextStudy,malln.,TextA,averylarge,enclosedshoppingarea购物中心，商场,departmentstore,varietyn.,anumberofdifferentkindsorexamplesofthesamething;atypeofsomething多样性；种类,anareathatisemptyoravailable空间，空地,spacen.,大门,mainentrance,美食广场,foodcourt,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextAWordsandExpressions2,TextStudy,TextA,headvi.vt.,gotowardacertainplace朝特定地方前进beinchargeof率领，领导，主管,clothingn.,thingsthatpeoplewear【总称】衣服，服装,putsth.inahighplaceorposition悬挂,hangvt.,rackn.,sth.usedforholdingthingsorforhangingthingson支架，挂架，搁架,browsevt.,searchforinformationonabook,ortheInternet,etc.浏览,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextAWordsandExpressions2,TextStudy,TextA,sweatern.,awarmknittedpieceofclothingwhichcoverstheupperpartofonesbodyandarms针织套衫,foldvt.,bendsth.sothatonepartofitcoversanotherpart折叠，合拢,aflatpieceofwood,metal,orglasswhichisattachedtoawallortothesidesofacabinet搁架，搁板,shelfn.,pantsn.,apieceofclothingthatcoversthelowerpartofonesbodyandlegs【复】裤子，长裤,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextAWordsandExpressions2,TextStudy,TextA,onsale,打折出售,sth.relatingtohowbigorsmallsth.is大小，尺寸,sizen.,sth.thatisneitherlargenorsmall,butapproximatelyhalfwaybetweenthetwo中号，中等大小neitherlargenorsmall,butapproximatelyhalfwaybetweenthetwo中号的，中等大小的,mediumn.adj.,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextAWordsandExpressions2,TextStudy,TextA,markvt.n.,writewordsorsymbolsonsth.标出，标示awrittenorprintedsymbol标记，符号,followvt.,movealongbehindsb.togotothesameplace;actordosth.accordingtosomeadviceororder;understand跟随；听从；听懂,ringsb.up,在现金出纳机上记录（钱数、商品等）；给某人打电话,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextAWordsandExpressions2,TextStudy,TextA,creditcard,信用卡,processvt.n.,putsth.throughasystemorintoacomputerinordertodealwithit处理aseriesofactionswhicharecarriedoutinordertoachieveaparticularresult过程,totaln.vi.,thenumberthatonegetswhenoneaddsseveralnumberstogether总数havethetotalof合计，总数达,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextAWordsandExpressions2,TextStudy,TextA,receiptn.,apieceofpaperthatyougetfromsomeoneasproofthattheyhavereceivedmoneyorgoodsfromyou收据，发票，回执,signvt.n.,writedownonesnameonsth.签名sth.thatshowsthepossibleappearanceofaparticularcondition,fact,etc.;sth.thatrepresentsagenerally-knownmeaning迹象，征兆；标记，符号,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextAWordsandExpressions2,TextStudy,TextA,Thereyougo.,给你，这是你要的。,copyn.vt.,sth.thatlooksliketheoriginalthing,oneofmanythatareexactlythesame复制品，抄件，拷贝，副本producesth.thatlooksliketheoriginalthing复制,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextAWordsandExpressions3,TextStudy,TextA,ProperNames,parkingstructure,停车楼。许多国外大城市（如纽约、芝加哥）为了解决停车空间不足的困难，会建造一些地上多层和地下多层的停车楼。,MasterCard,万事达卡。与VISA（威士卡）一样，Mastercard（万事达卡）是一种全球范围性质的支持刷卡消费的联盟，持卡人可以在联盟范围内刷卡消费。,1IneededanewdressforabirthdaypartyIwasattendingnextweeksoIwenttothemallduringmylunchhour.Themallhadabigvarietyofstores,includingtwodepartmentstoressoIwassuretofindsomethingthatwasjustright.Ifoundaspaceintheparkingstructureandenteredthemallthroughthemainentrance.Thiswasrightnexttothefoodcourt.,ShoppingattheMall,TextA-1,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,TextA,TextA-2,TextA,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,2Okay,wheretostart?3Iheadedtooneofthetwodepartmentstores.Onthewaythere,Isawanicedressinawindowdisplayofawomensclothingstore.Idecidedtogoin.AsIwalkedin,Isawasalesclerkhangingsomeshirtsonarack.Shesaid,“Hi,canIhelpyoufindsomething?”4“Oh,Imjustbrowsing,”Isaid.,TextA-3,TextA,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,5“Okay.Letmeknowifyouneedanyhelp.”Isaid“thanks”toherandstartedlookingaroundthestore.Thereweresomenicesweatersfoldedontheshelvesandsomepantsontheracks.ImademywaytowardthebackofthestoreandfoundthesamedressIsawinthewindowdisplay.And,itwasonsale!Itwas50%off.Istartedlookingformysize.Therewereplentyofsmallsandlarges,butnomediums.,TextA-4,TextA,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,6ThesalesclerkwaswalkingbyjustthensoIaskedher,“Doyouhaveanyothersizesintheback?”But,Iwasoutofluck.Thiswasalltheyhad.7“But,”shesaid,“Ihavethisdressinamediumanditsbeenmarkeddown,too.Wouldyouliketotryiton?”IsaidIdidandfollowedhertothedressingroom.Shesaid,“MynameisCheryl.Letmeknowifyouneedanythingelse.”Itriedthedressonanditfitperfectly.Ilikedthecolor,too.,TextA-5,TextA,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,8Itookthedresstotheregister.Thesalesclerkasked,“Areyouready?”ItoldherIwasandshestartedringingmeup.Theclerktoldmethetotalandaskedme,“Howwouldyouliketopayforthis?”9“WithmyMasterCard,”Isaidandhandedhermycreditcard.,TextA-6,TextA,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,10Sheprocessedthecardandaskedmetosignthecreditcardreceipt.Shehandedmeacopyandabagwithmynewdressinit.Shesaid,“Thereyougo.Ihopeyoulikethedress.Thanksforcomingin.”11Ithankedherandleft.IcouldntbelieveIgotmyshoppingdonesoquickly.Theresafirsttimeforeverything.,TextA-ComprehensionA1,A.PairWorkCompletethefollowingsentencesorallyaccordingtothetext.,1.Whydidtheauthorgotothemall?Theauthorwenttothemalltobuy.2.Wherewasthemainentrance?Itwas.3.Whatdidtheauthorseeinawomensclothingstore?Theauthorsaw.,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,TextA,WordsandExpressions,anewdress,_,rightnexttothefoodcourt,_,anicedress,_,TextA-ComprehensionA2,TextA,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,WordsandExpressions,4.Howmuchoffwasthedresstheauthorfound?Itwasoff.5.Howdidtheauthorpayforthedress?Theauthorpaidwith.,herMasterCard,_,50%,_,TextA-ComprehensionB1,TextA,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,WordsandExpressions,B.PresentationInvite2studentsfromeachgrouptopresenttheirstoriesabouttheirshoppingexperiencesinfrontoftheclass.Eachspeakerhas2minutesforthepresentation.,TextA-VocabularyBuildingA1,ActiveWords,v.(1)跟随Thechildfollowedhismothertothestore.(2)（在时间、次序等上）接在之后Winterfollowsautumn.(3)沿着行进Wefollowedthepathandgottothetemple.,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,TextA,WordsandExpressions,follow,TextA-VocabularyBuildingA1,TextA,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,WordsandExpressions,follow,(4)听从，遵循；仿效Hefinallyfollowedmyadvice.(5)听懂，领会Thechildcannotfollowhisteacher.,TextA-VocabularyBuildingA1,TextA,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,WordsandExpressions,hang,v.(1)悬挂，悬垂Noticeshangateveryentrance.Theysawayoungwomancomeoutofthehouseandhangclothesonaline.(2)（烟、雾、云彩等）悬浮，漂浮Pollutedairhangsoverthecity.,TextA-VocabularyBuildingA1,TextA,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,WordsandExpressions,hang,(3)垂下，披下Janeslonggoldenhairhunglooseabouthershoulders.(4)吊死，绞死Hehangedhimselftwohoursafterarrivingatamentalhospital.Theyhangedtheprisoneratdawn.,TextA-VocabularyBuildingA1,TextA,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,WordsandExpressions,hang,hangon坚持，不放弃；（打电话时）不挂断；等待片刻Hangontothestrap.Thebusisstarting.Hangonaminute;Imcoming.hangup挂断电话；拖延，搁置AfterIhungup,IrealizedthatIhadforgottentoaskforheremailaddress.Budgetproblemshunguptheprojectformonths.,TextA-VocabularyBuildingA1,TextA,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,WordsandExpressions,decide,v.(1)决定，拿定主意做Theboydecidednottobecomeasailor.Shehasdecidedthatshewillbeadoctor.(2)做出决定，确定Inmyfamily,myfatheristheonewhodecides.Nowletsdecidewhoistodothejob.,TextA-VocabularyBuildingA1,TextA,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,WordsandExpressions,decide,(3)决定或影响的结果Afewvotesdecidedtheelection.decideon决定，敲定Haveyoudecidedonwhatdresstoweartoday?Theyaredecidedongettingmarriednextmonth.,TextA-VocabularyBuildingA1,TextA,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,WordsandExpressions,head,n.(1)头Iturnedmyheadawayfromtheman.(2)头脑Thelittlechildcoulddocomplexmathinhishead.(3)负责人Jackistheheadofourdepartment.,TextA-VocabularyBuildingA1,TextA,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,WordsandExpressions,head,(4)前端，顶部Marymadeherwaytotheheadoftheline.(5)人头Thebuffetcosts20yuanperhead.v.(1)朝着行进Thestudentsareheaded/headingfortheschool.,TextA-VocabularyBuildingA1,TextA,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,WordsandExpressions,head,(2)加标题于Thechapterisheaded“ResultsandDiscussion”.keeponeshead镇定自若Wemustkeepourheadwhateverhappens.loseoneshead惊慌失措Thegirllostherheadwhenshesawarobber.,TextA-VocabularyBuildingA1,TextA,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,WordsandExpressions,space,n.(1)空间，间隔Ihadplentyofspacetosetatable.Thespacecouldbeusedasastoragearea.(2)场所Hislivingplacelookslikeabedroom.,TextA-VocabularyBuildingA1,TextA,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,WordsandExpressions,space,(3)篇幅Youmustcutonechapterortwoasspaceislimited.(4)余地Youneedspacetothinkeverythingover.(5)太空Theastronautswillspendtendaysinspace.(6)宇宙空间IfeltasifIhadtranscendedtimeandspace.,TextA-VocabularyBuildingA1,TextA,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,WordsandExpressions,space,makespacefor给腾出空间Theycutdownmoretreestomakespaceforhouses.,1.IwonderifIcouldhave(足够的篇幅详细描述这一经历).2.Noticespaintedonsheets(挂在每一个入口处).3.Hespokesofastthatwe(听不懂他说的话).,TextA-VocabularyBuilding,TextA,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,WordsandExpressions,CompletethefollowingsentencesbasedonthegivenChinese.,enoughspacetonarratethe,hangupateachentrance,_,experienceindetail,couldntfollowhim,_,TextA-VocabularyBuilding,TextA,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,WordsandExpressions,4.Afterdiscussionwithmyparents,I(决定去上海找工作).5.Afterthemeeting,the(公司的头头们)playedgolfforfun.,decidedtolookfora,headsofthecorporations,_,jobinShanghai,TextA-VocabularyBuilding_Ex_A1,TextA,browsedisplayfoldmarkmediumprocessrackreceiptshelfsignspacetotalvariety,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,WordsandExpressions,A.Matchthewordsintheleft-handcolumnwiththeChinesemeaningsontheright.,收据，发票，回执空间，空地多样性；种类总数陈列；陈列物处理支架，挂架签名标记，符号折叠，合拢中号，中等大小搁架，搁板浏览,Exercises,TextA-VocabularyBuilding_Ex_B1,TextA,1.AfterIpaidforthedress,thesalesgirlforgottogivemea(receive).2.Whatsthe(totally)moneyyoupaidforthebooks?3.Ineedtobuya(dress)tableforthenewhouse.4.Itisnoteasytofindthe(enter)tothemuseum.,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,WordsandExpressions,B.Fillineachofthefollowingblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.,total,_,receipt,_,dressing,_,entrance,_,5.Peter(hand)alittleboxofchocolatetome.6.Thereisno(park)spacearoundthisbuilding.7.Ilikethe(vary)offoodthatisavailableatthedininghall.8.Anew(shop)centerwillbeopennextmonth.,TextA-VocabularyBuildingEx_B2,TextA,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,WordsandExpressions,variety,_,handed,_,shopping,_,parking,_,TextA-VocabularyBuildingD1,TextA,EnglishTerms,ChineseTerms,顾客,customer,shopper,buy,shop,purchase,order,spend,consume,save,account,顾客,购物,购买,购买,订购,花费,消费,节省,帐户,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,WordsandExpressions,WordsforDescribingShopping,TextA-VocabularyBuildingD2,TextA,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,WordsandExpressions,EnglishTerms,ChineseTerms,收费,charge,pay,refund,price,amount,total,change,cash,MasterCard,VisaCard,支付,价格,退款,数额,总金额,零钱；找零,现金,万事达卡,维萨卡,TextA-VocabularyBuildingD3,TextA,Comprehension,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,WordsandExpressions,EnglishTerms,ChineseTerms,特价,bargain,onsale,discount,coupon,减价,优惠券,折扣；打折,retail,wholesale,bill,onlineshopping,零售,批发,账单,网上购物,TextA-T1,我想买条新裙子，因为下周要参加一个生日聚会，所以趁午饭时间我去了趟购物中心。购物中心里有很多店铺，包括两家大百货公司，这里我一定可以买到自己想要的东西。我找了个车位停好车，便从入口进去了，这里正好临近美食广场。,TextA,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,一次商场购物经历,TextA-T2,TextA,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,行，从哪儿开始逛呢？我朝其中一家百货公司走去。路上，我看见一家女装店的橱窗里正在展示一件漂亮的裙子。我决定进去看看。进去时，一个售货员正在挂衣服。她问道，“您好，需要买什么吗？”“我就看看。”我说道。,TextA-T3,TextA,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,“如果需要什么的话，告诉我一声。”我向她道了声谢，便开始在店里搜寻。展板上有一些折叠起来的漂亮运动衫，架子上是些裤子。我往店里面走去，找到了刚才在展示橱窗里看到的那条裙子，而且还打对折。我开始寻找适合我的尺寸，但只有大号和小号的，没有中号的。,TextA-T4,TextA,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,售货员正好从我身边经过，我便问道，“还有别的尺寸吗？”不巧的是，没给你，这是你要的。有中号的。“不过，”她说道，“这有一条中号的裙子，而且也打折的。您要试下吗？”我说想试下，便跟着她去了试衣间。她说，“我叫谢丽儿。如果需要别的东西，请告诉我一声。”我试了下那件裙子，非常合适。我也很喜欢这个颜色。,TextA-T5,TextA,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,我把这件裙子拿到收银台。售货员问道，“都买好了吗？”我告诉她好了，她便开始结账。她告诉我总价，然后问道，“您打算如何付款？”我把信用卡交给她，说道，“用万事达卡付款。”,TextA-T6,TextA,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,她刷了下卡，让我在收据上签字。然后给了我一张收据，并把裙子装在袋子里递给我说，“请拿好。希望您喜欢。谢谢光临！”我向她道了声谢，便离开了。我没想到这次购物竟然这么快。凡事都有第一次。,TextA-mall,TextA,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,Itis,ineffect,anoutdoorshoppingmall.,确切地说，它是一个户外购物商场。,malln.averylarge,enclosedshoppingarea购物中心，商场,TextA-variety,TextA,Comprehension,WordsandExpressions,VocabularyBuilding,TextStudy,Susansideaoffreedomw