英语人教版八年级下册Unit 2 1a-2d.ppt

Unit2,Illhelpcleanupthecityparks.,SectionA,Warmingup,Aguessinggame,help,Doyouoftenhelpothers?,Whatotherwayswecouldhelppeople?,Ihelpedtocleantheclassroom.Ihelpedmyparentswiththechores.I_.I_.,helpstophunger,Theyarehungryandhomeless.,Therearemanyotherwaysyoucouldhelppeople.,helpcleanupthecityparks,cheeruptheoldpeople,giveout(分发,派发)foodatthefoodbank,IfIhadlotsofmoney,Iwould,setupaHopeSchool,helppoorkids,建立、建造=establish,volunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogram,Idliketoworkoutside.,Youcouldhelpcleanupthecityparks,n.饥饿,Listenandcompletethesentences.,Ihoptto_outside.Youcouldhelptoclean_thecityparks.Idliketo_homelesspeople.Youcouldgive_foodatthefoodbanktohelpfeedthem.Iwanttocheer_sickkids.Youcouldaskhospitalstoletyou_thekids.Idliketohelpkids_theirschoolwork.Youcould_inanafter-schoolstudyprogramtoteachkids.,work,up,help,out,up,visit,with,volunteer,pairwork,Practicetheconversationinthepictureabove.Thenhavesimilarconversationsusingtheinformationin1b.,A:Idliketoworkoutside.B:Youcouldhelpcleanupthecityparks.,Whatotherwayswecouldhelppeople?Justthinkandfillintheblanks.,Otherwayswecouldhelppeople_,Youcouldhelpplanttreesandgrasstobeautifyyourhometown.,Youcouldhelpthepassengerswiththeirluggage.,Youcouldhelptheoldpeoplecrossthestreet.,Youcouldhelpthepolicecatchthethieves.,Youcouldhelptheoldpeoplecleanuptheirhouses.,Youcouldgivethemoneytothecharityandhelpthepoorpeople.,2a,Listenandcheck()thethingsthestudentsaregoingtodo.,a,b,c,e,d,2blistenagain.Fillintheblanks.,Weneedto_aplantotellpeopleaboutthecityparkclean-up.Clean-UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.Wecant_makingaplan.Wecould_signs.Letsmakesomenotices,too.ThenIll_them_afterschool.Wecouldeach_tenpeopleandaskthemtocome.,comeupwith,put,putup,hand,callup,off,out,Weneedtocomeupwithaplan.我们必须想出一个计划。(1)need实义动词，“必要”、“必需”，有人称、数和时态的变化，可接名词、代词、动名词或带to的动词不定式作宾语，构成疑问句和否定句时要借助于助动词。,ThemanneedsanEnglishdictionarywhenheworks.这个人在工作时需要一本英语词典。Doyouneedtoseehimyourself?你必需亲自见他吗？,(2)need情态动词,“必须”、“必要”，没有人称、数的变化，后接不带to的动词不定式。通常用于疑问句和否定句中，构成疑问句和否定句时，不需要使用助动词。Needyougototheparkwithyourclassmate?你必需和你的同学去公园吗？,【注意】由need引出的疑问句，答语表肯定时用must或haveto；表示否定时用neednt或donthaveto。A:NeedIcometoworktomorrow?明天我需要来上班吗?B:Yes,youmust/haveto.是的,你必须来。,LeiFengDayistwoweeksfromnow.Weneedtocomeupwithaplan.Whatwouldyouliketodo?Talkwithyourpartnerandcomeupwithaplan.,A:WeneedtocomeupwithaplanfortheCityParkClean-UpDay.B:Letshavelunchfirst.A:Noweneedtostartnow.Clean-UpDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.B:.,2c,(2)helponeselftosth.随便吃食物等。Helpyourselvestoapples,boys.（3）withthehelpof=withoneshelp在的帮助下。Withthehelpoftheteachers,Igetgoodgradesinallsubjects.,1helpsb.out“帮助某人解决难题”。Icantworkoutthismathproblem.Pleasehelpmeout.,(1)helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.do/todosth在某事上帮助某人。IhelphimwithhisEnglisheveryday.,2Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandh