完形填空解题技巧与策略PPT课件

.,1,Madebyzhangdaozhen,解题思路与技巧,完形填空,.,2,一、语法ThisautumnwasthewettestsincerecordsbeganintheU.K.Floods_largepartsofthecountry.A.coveredB.coveredbyC.coveredwithD.rushedaway,A.covered,技巧概述,.,3,二、语法+常识MoreandmorefactoriespumpCO2intotheair,andatmosphereacrosstheworld_.A.burnsB.hotC.warmD.heatsup,D.heatsup,三、四个答案对比InAustraliafolds(羊栏)havecoveredanareathe_ofthewholeoftheBritain.A.widthB.largeC.lengthD.size,D.size,.,4,四、翻译:ThevillageofYaluma1inthemountainsofChipas,aprovinceofSouthernMexico.2peoplearemanyIndians.1.A.liesB.placeC.laysD.soon2.A.TheirB.ItsC.ItsD.Its,A.lies,C.Its,.,5,Rockstarsadmirers(崇拜者)wholoverockmusic1aboutabilliondollarsayearforrecords.Theypay150millionto2rockstarsinperson(亲自).1.A.takeB.costC.wasteD.spend2.A.meetB.interviewC.callD.see,D.spend,A.meet,.,6,五、连接词Theyaresomeofthepoorestpeopleinapovertystrickencountry._nowtheyhaveanextrasourceofincome(收入).A.ButB.AndC.HoweverD.Therefore,A.But,.,7,Rockstarsadmirerswholoverockmusicspendaboutabilliondollarsayearforrecords.In1956,Mclean,1wroteandsang“AmericanPie”,2heearnsanadditionaltwocentsoneverysingle3ofthesong.1.A.whoB.heC.thatD.as2.A.andB.butC.soD.yet3.A.copyB.recordC.singingD.performance,A.who,D.yet,B.record,.,8,Manyrockstars1likeGraceSlickandJefferson.Thoseperformersreturnfromatour,paytheirbills,andbuynewtoys.2whentheyneedmoneyagain,theydoanother3.Theysave4_moneyandlivefromhandtomouth.1.A.playB.liveC.performD.behave2.A.ButB.ThenC.AndD.So3.workB.jobC.performingD.problem3.A.noB.muchC.someD.plenty,B.live,A.But,B.job,A.no,.,9,Englishpeopleseemveryquiet_reserved(缄默的),usually.A.thoughB.andC.evenD.butItwasjustgettingdark;therewasatouchoffogandIwasonalonelystretchofroad._Iwasgoingalongcheerfully.A.ButB.AndC.OtherwiseD.So,C.even,A.But,.,10,OneeveningJackiewasonhiswayhomefromtherailwaystation.Whenheturnedrounda1heheardfootstepsbehindhimandhethought2wascomingnear.Hebegantowalk3.Thefootstepsbecamefaster,too.Hesloweddown.Thefootstepsalso4down.1.A.cornerB.parkC.streetD.way2.A.nooneB.someoneC.anyoneD.everyone3.A.slowlyB.moreslowlyC.fastD.faster4.A.putB.slowedC.becameD.turned,.,11,六、词组与翻译In1990,leaderofallbignationsmetinJapanandagreedtoreduce1CO2theyputintotheatmosphere.Tenyears2,inNov.2000,theymetagaininHollandtoassess(评估)thesituationanddecidedwhattodonext.1,A.manyB.anumberofC.theamountofD.agoodmany2.A.afterB.lateC.laterD.soon,.,12,.ButIwasgoingalongcheerfully,thinkingaboutthedinnerIwouldeatwhenI36toSalisbury.36.A.reachedB.arrivedC.gotD.led,.,13,七、比较四个答案,翻译文章Projects(工程)1thisgooverunderthenameof“CarbonTrading”.Thebasic2isthatgovernmentsandcompaniescanbuythe3topumpCO2intotheairbyinvesting(投资)ingreen4thattakeitoutagain.1.A.asB.likeC.thesameasD.except2.A.factB.meaningsC.ideaD.things3.A.forestsB.projectsC.rightD.debt4,A,projectsB.plantsC.materialsD.trees,.,14,八、前提示Youngpeoplearespendingunbelievablesumsofmoneytolistentorockmusic.Atleastfifty_starshaveincomesbetweentwomillionandsixmilliondollarsperyear.A.filmB.rockC.jazzD.movie,.,15,NeilYoungwhoperforms1tornbluejeans,sometimessingstoanaudienceof10,000,eachofwhomhaspaidfivedollarsforaticket.2payingexpenses,Youngleaveswithabout$18,000inhisblue3attheendofanevening.1.A.inB.withC.forD.on2.A.BeforeB.BesideC.AfterD.Except3.A.shirtB.trousersC.coatD.jeans,.,16,九、抓住主要信息词(主体-核心),比较四个答案,最后排除不可能的选项。“Itdoesntmake1,”saidoneofheoldermusicmillionaires,whomadeamilliondollarsayearwhenhewaspopular,inthe1950s.“performersarentworththiskindofmoney.Infact,2is.”1.A.effortsB.progressC.senseD.money2.A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.anybody,.,17,十、形容词的选择（并列连词的作用）Ifwemakeanoiseonthebustheylook_anduncomfortable.A.untouchedB.worriedC,movedD.excitedHellenwasanoldteacherwithawarmsmileand_eyes.A.burstingB.freezingC.friendlyD.lively,.,18,十一、后暗示Inthis_1_,professorsalwaystakeeveryopportunitytopushtextbooksasideandexposestudentstoreal_2_.1.A.classroomB.meansC.universityD.hall2.A.factsB.lessonsC.adventuresD.experiences,.,19,Hewassurethathewasbeingfollowed.Hetriedtohide,1thestepsfollowedhim.Hedidntknow2tosavehimself.6.A.StillB.SometimesC.OftenD.Seldom7.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how,.,20,完形填空中语气副词的情景设置,.,21,.Iraisedthepistolandfired.Theanimalfellbackwardswithanangrycry.Fathertookthe_smokingpistolfrommyhand,andfiredanothershot,whichkilledthegorilla.A.stillB.yetC.evenD.already,.,22,Hecertainlylookedthepartallright,hethoughtasheadmiredhimselfinthemirror.He_thoughtofgoingoutintothestreettoseewhetherhecouldpassasapolicemanoutthere.A.justB.evenC.stillD.already,.,23,Theshophadtoagree.Theyknewthatnofireonearthcan_damageaperfectdiamond.A.almostB.evenC.justD.ever.Attimes,hewouldturn,sitdown,and_goonhisknees.A.almostB.evenC.oftenD.rather,.,24,.Afteraharddayinthelaboratory,shegoeshome.Thereshepayswithhertoys.She_enjoyswatchingtelevisionbeforegoingtobed.A.quiteB.alreadyC.evenD.still,.,25,.ThirtyyearsafterbeingintroducedtoMacaulayswords,they_seemtomethebestyardstick(码尺),becausetheygiveusawaytomeasureourselvesratherthanother.A.evenB.stillC.alwaysD.almost,.,26,.Firstofallhewasawindow-cleanerandinhisfirstweekhemanagedtobreakatleastsixwindows.He_losthisjobasapostmanbecausehesentoffalltheletterswhenheshouldhavetakenthemtopeopleshouses.A.thusB.evenC.onceD.only,.,27,.FinallyIturnedthekeyinthelockandpushedthedooropen,withDad_complaining(抱怨)aboutahurtingkneeorsomething.A.yetB.onlyC.evenD.still,.,28,Thenativepeoplesaidtheyknewofthisanimalandcalleditthe“Yeti”,andtheysaidthattheyhad_caughtYetiontwooccasions(场面)thoughnonehaseverbeenproducedasevidence(证据).A.evenB.hardlyC.certainlyD.probably,.,29,Studentsgenerallyappreciate(认可)thesespecial50opportunities(机会).Theyarealmostalwaysfunandinteresting,andprofessors51themtoobecausestudentslearnsomuchinjustafewshortmonths.50.A.workingB,livingC.teachingD.learning51.A.holdB.likeC.dislikeD.discover,十二、逻辑推理,.,30,十三、关连词的重要性Noonedeniesthe1ofclassroomlearning.Butitcanonlytakethestudentsthis2.Slidesandtextbooksmaydoagoodjobofcarryingfactsanddetails,butcreativityofthoughtcannotbe3.Theycanonlybedevelopedthrough4experience.1.A.deedB.valueC.effectD.success2.A.farB.longC.wayD.direction3.A.gotB,foundC.taughtD.practiced4.A.self-educatedB.self-serviceC.first-handD.up-to-date,.,31,十四、抓住中心意思-围绕什么话题(在文章中出现频率最多的词),.,32,EveryThursdayafternoon,myarthistoryclassmeetsnotinourusuallecturehallbutinouruniversityArtMuseum.Wespendourone-hourclassdiscussingtwoorthereofthe1,manyofwhicharebyartiststhatwehavealreadystudiedinclass.,1.A.subjectsB.paintingsC.speechesD.lectures,1,.,33,Theprofessorbeginsbyselectingone2ofart.Aftergivingusaquickbackgroundontheartist,hewillopenupforclass3.,2.A.bookB.passageC.textD.work3.A.discussionB.activityC.argumentD.consideration,2,.,34,Everyoneisencouragedtogive4onthework.Noteverypiecewestudyis5famousorstrikinginappearanceandsubjectmatter,yetwealwaysmanagetomakesomeinterestingobservations.,4.A.questionsB.ideasC.commentsD.thoughts5.A.necessarilyB.ratherC.nearlyD.too,3,.,35,Practice,.,36,Hedevelopsafriendshipwithan_friend-avolleyballcalledWilson.A.unusualB.goodHerealizesthathehasntbeenaverygoodfriend_hehasalwaysbeenthinkingabouthimself.A.becauseB.soHeunderstandthat_isaboutfeelings.A.friendshipB.man,.,37,Avolleyballiscertainlya(n)_friend.A.realB.unusualB.importantMyfriendis_.Henevertellslies.A.honestB.happyC.gladD.kind)_fatherandIoftenarguewitheachother,wearegoodfriends.A.IfB.AlthoughC.WhenD.Asif,.,38,Therewillbemanypeopleatthetheatre,sowewillgohereearlyinordertoget_seats.A.goodB.happyC.sadD.worried,.,39,IsurftheinternetallthetimeandIlikeplaying_games.A.computerB.TVC.musicalD.machineIamfondofsinging.Isingalot,_whenIamnotsinging,Ilistentorockmusic.A.andB.butC.soD.or,中档题,.,40,Chuckisabusinessmanwhoisalwayssobusythathehas_timeforhisfriends.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.fewHeisa_managerinacompanythatsendsmailallovertheworld.A.successfulB.excitingC.happyD.foolish,.,41,Heisona_acrossthePacificOceanwhensuddenlyhisplanecrashes.A.shipBflightC.boatD.carHelearntosurviveallalone.Hehastolearnhowtocollectwater,huntforfood,andmakefire.1themostdifficultchallengeishowtolive2fiends.1.A.PerhapsB.SurelyC.CertainlyD.But2.A.withB.insteadofC.withoutD.and,.,42,E-mailisfasterandcheaperthanletters,_youcanwritetoyoure-palseveryday.A.soB.andC.butD.therefore-CouldIuseyourbathroom?-Youdontneedtoask,_makeyourselfathome.A.justB.onlyC.alreadyD.even,.,43,Ifoundthebathroom,_IdidntfindwhatIwaslookingfor!A.butB.andC.soD.andyetEnglishisalanguagespokenall_theworld.A.aroundB.ofC.amongD.between,.,44,Therearemorethan42countr