湖南省各市2014中考英语回答问题附答案

湖南省各市2014中考英语回答问题附答案1.【2014年 常德市】Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, You wont be a real man until you begin to think abouthelping others. One morning, his parents gave him some money tobuy some milk. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked verysick. Bill went to him and asked, Whats wrong with you? The old man answered, Im hungry. I havent had any food for two days. Lets go to therestaurant. When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter took away the plate and the cup, the old man said, Sorry for give you too much trouble. Im fine now. Illnever forget your kindness! You are a very good young man Bill washappywhen he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came.To their surprise, Bill and the old man learnedthat he food was free becauseit was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customer that day.1. How old was Bill? _.2. Were Bills parents good people?_.3. How long didnt the old man have food?_.4. What did the old man think of Bill?_.5. What can we learn from the passage?_.2.【2014年 益阳市】Dream House in California is not a house for only one or two children. Its a house for many children. Its a family. Its the future!Imagine living in a hospital for many years because of illness. Imagine staying in a cold street because there is no other place to stay. These children need help. They need Dream House.Once upon a time, a little girl named Collin Rose decided that when she grew up, she would offer a warm home to those sick and homeless children. When she grew up, she became a nurse and made her dream come true. In November 2003, Collin Rose set up Dream House.Collin Roses efforts(努力) have encouraged many people to help sick and homeless children. “Every child should have a happy childhood. We may help make these childrens lives better. Your small help may help them change their lives greatly. No help is too small!” Collin Rose said.1. Where is Dream House?_.2. What did Collin Rose do when she grew up?_.3. When was Dream House set up?_.4. Who does Dream House provide help for?_.5. What can we learn from the passage?_.3.【2014年 湘潭市】Rose White is a college student. She expects to graduate in about two years. What makes Mrs. White different from her classmates is her age 73 years old. She has been studying at college, a few courses at a time, for 27 years.When Rose graduated from high school, she went to the bank to borrow money for further education. The banker didnt think that a country girl should borrow money to go to college. He thought she should be at home doing housework or should work on the farm. So Rose went home and raised a family of nine children instead of going to college.Mrs. White never forgot the dream of getting higher education. When the children grew up, she tried again and succeeded. In the class on her first day, when she introduced herself and explained why she was there and what her aims were, all the other students stood up to give her a warm welcome.Mrs. White finds that the hardest part of going back to school at her age is sitting in class for the long time of the periods. However, she often says she will stick to her dream no matter how difficult it is.1. How old is Rose White?_.2. How long has she been studying at college?_.3. Why didnt Rose go to college when she finished high school? _.4. How many children does Mrs. White have?_. 5. What do you think of Mrs. White?_.4.【2014年 衡阳市】When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If you are the first time to come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustnt cross. When people go to or come from work in the morning and evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then, especially(尤其) for the children. When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors you can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the view of the whole city well. Its very interesting.1. Why must you be very careful in the streets in Hong Kong?_.2. What can people on foot do if the traffic lights are red?_.3. Does the traffic drive on the left in other areas of China? _.4. There are many big buses with two floors in Hong Kong, arent there?_. 5. What should you do when you cross the streets?_.5.【2014年 邵阳市】Change 3 was sent to space on December 2, 2013 and landed on the moon on December 14 with success. The name was from Change, the beauty lives on the moon in an old Chinese story. The Moon Rover (探月车) was named Yutu, from the rabbit that lives on the moon as a pet of Change. The aims of Change 3 and Yutu were to achieve Chinas first landing on the moon, do researches on the moon, and develop key technologies(技术) for the future. China has become the first country to land on the moon in the 21st century and the third country to land on the moon in human history. However, there is still a long way to go to catch up with the developed countries. Chinas space dream will not stay on the moon, but fly into deep space. 1. When was Change 3 sent to space?_.2. Is Yutu the Moon Rovers name?_.3. What are the Change 3 and Yutus aims?_.4. China is the first country to land on the moon in the 21st century, isnt it?_.5. What is Chinas space dream? _.6【2014年 岳阳市】John was a very strong man. Once he got a job of cutting wood in a forest. His boss gave him an axe and showed him the area where he should work. The first day, John cut down 18 trees. Good, the boss said, keep it up! Happily, John tried harder the next day, but he could only cut down 15 trees. The third day he tried even harder, but he could only cut down 10 trees. Day after day he was cutting down fewer and fewer trees. I must be losing my strength(力气), John thought. He went to the boss and said that he could not understand what was going on. When was the last time you had sharpened(磨快) your axe? the boss asked. Sharpened? I had no time to sharpen my axe. I have been very busy trying to cut more trees! said John. While John was working hard, he didnt work “smart”. He didnt think about the best way to do his job. Many of us never learn new skills, and we think that what we have learned is enough. Sharpening our skills from time to time is the key to success.1. What job did John get once?_.2. How many trees did John cut down the first day?_.3. Did John cut down fewer and fewer trees day after day?_.4. Why didnt John sharpen his axe?_.5. What do you learn from the story? _.7【2014年 怀化市】Peters father was a horse trainer (驯马师). Peter often went from one farm to another withhisfather. Sometimes they didnt have enough money to pay for food, but Peter still kept hoping to own a horse farm. His teacher asked him to write a paper about his dream at school. He wrote a seven-page paper. He wanted to have a horse farm one day. Heeven drew a picture of a horse farm in the paper. The next day he handed it in to his teacher. Two days later, he gothis paper back. On the front page was a large red “F” with some words “See me after class.” So the boydid and asked his teacher, “Why did I get an F?” The teacher said, “This dream will not cometruefor a young boy like you.You need a lot of money to own a horse farm. You have to buy the land. You have to pay for a lot of things. There is no way you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “If you write this paper again with asimplerdream, I will give you a good grade.” After school he thought hard about it. At last, he decided to hand in the same paper, making no changes at all. He wrote, “You can keep the F and Ill keep mydream.” Many years later, Peter had his own large horse farm. His dream came true. So dont let anyone takeawayyour dreams. Follow your dreams, no matter what they are.1. Was Peters father rich ?_.2. What was Peters dream?_.3. When did Peter get his paper back?_.4. Why did Peter get an “F”?_.5. What can you learn from the story? _.8.【2014年 娄底市】Liu Keming is a student from the first middle school of Loudi. His parents have gone to work in Shanghai. Now he is living with his grandparents. Today is June the 2nd , 2014. It is the Dragon Boat Festival. Its 9:00 a.m. and Liu Kemings grandmother and his aunt are making zongzi. His grandfather and his uncle are watching the boat races on TV. The Chinese dragon boat race is held in Fuzhou this year. Hunan Yueyang team will do its best in the race. Its 11:30 now. Liu Kemings family are eating zongzi. Liu Keming misses his parents very much. Hes talking on the phone to them. His parents miss the family very much, too. They wish to eat the delicious zongzi with them. They say theres “no place like home”. After lunch the family go to the first bridge over the Lianshui River. Theres a boat race there. It is raining hard, but still there are many many people there. It is not easy to watch the boat races, but the family shout “Come on! Come on!” together with others. All of the people know the Dragon Boat Festival is in honor of Quyuan(纪念屈原). He is an ancient poet (古代诗人). He loved his country and died for his country.1. What festival is it today?_.2. Do the family eat zongzi for lunch?_.3. Where is the Chinese dragon boat race held this year?_.4. Liu Kemings parents miss the family very much in the festival, dont they?_.5. What is Quyuan?_.9.【2014湖南长沙】 The World Wide Web (www万维网) turned 25 years old on March 12th. It has become a very important part in our daily lives. We cant imagine living without the Web, the short for of the World Wide Web. In 1898, a British engineer named Time Berners-Lee came up with the idea of the Web. It is a group of pages of information that are connected to each other around the world. That is the very beginning of the Web. Since then, the Web has greatly changed the way people live. With a click (点击) of a mouse we can read news, buy things, make friends ad learn anything were interested in. Now, 25 years after its birth, how will the Web influence life in the future? Scientists believe there are both advantages and disadvantages. A growing Web will help build better relationships between different cultures. Also in the future, everyday items could be connected to the Web. We could share plenty of information to make our daily lives more convenient (方便的). So one day in the future, your front door could send you a message, Dear sir, everyone has left the house, but Im still open! But scientists warn (警告) us that if we share personal information on the Internet it could get into the wrong hands. Its not wise to spend a whole day in front of the screen. People need to get close to nature and enjoy the sun. Never be controlled by the Internet. Said Berners-Lee. Its not wise to spend a whole day in front of the screen. People need to get close to nature and enjoy the sun. Never be controlled by the Internet. said Berners-Lee.1. How old is the World Wide Web?_.2. Who came up with the idea of the Web?_.3. What can we do by clicking a mouse according to the message?_.4. Will the Web influence life in the future?_.5. What could happen if we share personal information on the Internet?_. 1.【2014年 常德市】1. He was 13 years old./ He was a 13-year-old boy.2. Yes.3. For two days.4. Bill was a very good and kind young man./ Good and kind.5. We should try our best to help others.2.【2014年 益阳市】1. Dream house is in California.2. She became a nurse.3. In November, 2003.4. Collin Rose and many other people.5. No help is too small!3.【2014年 湘潭市】1. 73.2. For 27 years.3. Because her family was poor and the banker didnt want to lend money to her.4. Nine.5. She is a wonderful woman. She sticks to her dream no matter how difficult it is. I must learn from her.(答案不是唯一，准确清晰地表达自己观点既可)4.【2014年 衡阳市】1. Because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China.2. People on foot can cross the road carefull