高考英语一模词汇整理试题

高考英语一模试卷听力词汇on campus在校园内in the Administration building在行政楼consist of=be made up of= be composed of由。组成be of no use没有用途= be uselesstrust your instincts 相信你的本能ban domestic smoking禁止室内吸烟television commercials电视广告distribute ads in the shopping centers在购物中心发传单the food quality食品质量give up 放弃 give in屈服 give away 泄露，赠送，将新娘交给新郎 give off 发出，放出 give way to 让位于 give rise to引起，导致temporarily暂时地drop out of school辍学 drop in 拜访 drop a hint漏口风 drop a line to sb写信给某人meet/satisfy/answer/cater to/fulfill ones requirements/needs/demands满足某人的需求an unexpected guest/visitor不速之客at a time 一次 focus on=zero in on= concentrate on专注于lose no time to do抓紧时间做某事take action/measures/steps采取措施turn to sb for advice向某人寻求建议inspiration灵感 inspire sb to do sth鼓舞某人做某事run the risk of doing sth= take the risk =risk doingactive活跃的，主动地 passive被动的the harmful effect of A on B A 对B的有害影响be harmful to = do harm to = be bad forjournalist= reporter记者hostess女主持 freshman大一新生 sophomore大二 junior大三 senior大四 senior citizens 老年人be about to do sth when.正要做某事突然be supposed to do=should docant help but do=cant help doing 不得不做pay off有回报；还清in good shape体型好had expected to do本期望会（事实并非如此，虚拟）had planned to do 本计划keep fit 保持健康survive sth在。中幸存下来fitness club健身俱乐部be amazed to do很惊讶地做某事语法the ancient myth古代神话hit n.受欢迎的事物make a hit给某人留下好印象hit sb in the face 打在某人脸上across China全中国= all over Chinawalk across the street 过马路cross ones legs 翘着二郎腿take in 收容，欺骗，理解，吸收，改小衣服，收入take on承担，呈现take off起飞，突然成功，脱下，请假take over接管，占领take up占据take to喜欢，养成做某事的习惯o accounttake effecttake it easytake it for granted that认为。是理所当然的take advantage oftake care oftake place 发生take the place of 代替box office票房收入；售票处the animated film动画电影take in over four billion yuan at the box office票房收人接近 40亿主句用完成时态，其他标志词 so far, up to now, in/over the past few years, in recent years, for+一段时间，ever since，ever，never， yet，already, to date, it is the first time that 从句be comparable to 与。类似的=be similar to（比较的时候大家注意对象要一致）compared with与。相比compare A with Bproduce/make films制作电影productive多产的，富有成效的 productivity n.生产力 produce v.制造，产生，提供 n.农产品 product n. 产品 production n. 生产，产量 direct adj.直接的； 率直的adv. 径直地； 直截了当地； 正好v.指导； 导演（戏剧或电影）in all directions 朝着四面八方follow the directions/ instructions 遵照指示massive 庞大的 mass n. 一团，一堆，大量 masses of大量的 mass adj. 大批的 mass media大众媒体undertake 承担，从事 undertaking n. 事业from beginning to end从头到尾finishing line终点线spend time doing sth spend time on sthrequire sb to do sth require that sb should do sth(虚拟语气，should可以省略)require sth of sb sth require doing= sth require to be done 某事需要被做a way to do sth = a way of doing 做某事的方法 in this way 通过这种方式in the way 挡在路上 on the way to 在去某地的路上（to是介词）by the way 顺便说一下 way 在定语从句中做先行词，关系词用that/in which/省略prove sth to sb向某人证明某事 prove that prove sb right证明某人是对的 prove 结果是，被证明为，原来是（不用被动）sth/sb prove to be=sth/sb turn out to bemake efforts to do sth= spare no effort to doas well 也= too=either，注意either用在否定句as well as 和 注意 A as well as B 做主语，谓语单复数看A的单复数，就远原则change for the better 变好 great changes巨变 make some changes to sth 做了些变化be used to do被用来做某事used to do 过去常常做某事（半助动词） 注意would也可以表过去的习惯be used to doing= be accustomed to doing习惯于做某事（to是介词）career职业 the cause of peace 和平事业 profession=jobthink about 考虑 think of想到 think over仔细考虑 think twice三思 think highly of高度赞扬encourage sb to do鼓励某人做某事 motivate sb to do inspire sb to dodiscourage sb from doing 劝阻某人做某事courage勇气persist in 坚持 persevere in stick topersistent adj.坚持不懈的 persevering 坚韧的 persistence perseverancedream of doing sthrealize ones dream make ones dream come truesuffer from a lot of prejudice遭受很多偏见 suffer losses遭受损失 suffer from a cold 感冒convey表达= expressleave sb a message 给某人留口信in ones own hands 在某人自己手中lend sb a helping hand帮助某人 hand in hand 手拉手hand out分发 hand in 上交 hand over交付，交给handwriting书法，字迹make sb do sth 被动 sb be made to domake oneself heard 使自己被听到make out辨认出 make for走向 make off 匆忙离开 make sense有意义，讲的同 make use of 利用 make a difference to 有不同，有影响 make ends meet 收支相抵make up ones mind下决心 make a decision make a mistake make up for 弥补make up 组成，化妆，编造 make it 成功the origin of a word词源 the source of ones income收入的来源original 最初的，原始的，独创的，新颖的originate from/in 源自be born +n/adj 天生。be born into a poor familybe born of poor parentsbear 有，承载，忍受，负责 bear doing=stand/endure doing= put up with doing 忍受fate命运 v. 注定cause sth 引起=lead to=give rise to= bring about= result in= contribute todecide to do= be determined to do= determine to dodecisive 果断的overcome difficulties克服困难get over sth 克服save sb the trouble of doing sth 省去某人做某事的麻烦save sb sthsave sth节省save sb from doing 免除某人做某事destroy destructive destructioncause damage toruinspoil ones appetite 破坏某人的胃口be clear about 对。很清楚be clear of 摆脱掉make it clear that说清楚be different fromtreat sb for a disease 治疗某人的疾病 cure sb of a diseasetreat sb as对待treat sb a film 请某人看电影treatment 对待，治疗empathy同理心，共鸣fall victim to成为。的受害者have the potential to do 有潜力，有可能做某事realize ones potential 发挥潜能potential risks 潜在的风险come across= meet with=run into偶然碰到come up with 想到 come into effect 开始生效 come be labeled as 被标记为be referred to as 被看作是be viewed/seen/taken/regarded/looked on/thought of/treated as构词mis前缀，表否定mistake misunderstanding mislead misfortune misplace misbehavesimply because 仅仅是因为 just/only because仅仅是因为mature 成熟的 immature 不成熟的maturitysome.while others.一些人。而另一些人。make trouble 制造麻烦 ask for trouble自找麻烦 in trouble 陷入麻烦中cooperate合作 cooperative uncooperativeteamwork 团队合作be doomed to do注定会as 随着，一边。一边。， 既然，虽然，作为grow up长大 grown-up成人 growth成长have the power to do 对。有控制力take power掌权be not in ones power to do sth爱莫能助world powers 世界强国solar power太阳能purchasing power购买力power plant 发电厂power failure停电under no circumstances 绝不in a bad mood在心情不好的时候be in the mood for sth有做某事的心情see sb do sth 被动 sb be seen to do see sb doing see sb doneterrific 极好的 entertain sb with sth 娱乐 entertaining 有趣的learn a lesson from 从。中得到教训 teach sb a lesson给某人一个教训judging from/bydont judge a person by his appearance. dont judge a book by its cover.不要以貌取人Judgement judge法官harsh残酷的，恶劣的so as to以便allow sb to do sth allow doing sb be allowed to do 允许permit sb to do permit doingforbid sb to do forbid doingnegative消极的，负极，阴性 positive积极的，正极，阳性under control be fed up with sth厌烦，受够了= be bored with=be tired oftax break赋税优惠，减税safety threats安全威胁make the things worse 让事情变得更糟糕5cm in diameter直径5厘米catch my eye引起我的注意detach from与。分离scrawl on a piece of Paper潦草写在一张纸上compliment sb on sth赞扬某人什么a hint ot eagerness-点渴望at the cash registerI在收银台linger near sb在某人周围徘徊mgTucal SOsneak up to sb潜入ngenng anxicty挥之不去的焦虑感ruin your appetite破坏你的食欲make sure to make time for regular exercise务必腾出时间定期锻炼一L mess up_descend from起源于put a value on sth重视四字成语(be) comparable tosth与之媲美L be worthatry值得一试微信公众号；，上海教学案中心衍生词I 副词temporarilyadv。 临时地harshlyadv。严厉地roughlyadv。大概地，大约indeedadv。实际上，事实上somehowadv。不知怎的purposelesslydv。 无目的地severelyadv。严重地merelyadv.仅仅Severelvadv。严重地L severelyV._.adv.仅仅L mereryL reluctantlyadv。勉强地，不情愿地considerabladv。 相当多，相当大dramaticallv明显地uranaicanyshallowlylv。 浅地，浅薄地形容词joyfuladj。开心的adi成熟的maturetemiticadj。 极好的，绝妙的inadequateadj。 不充足的suspiciousadj。怀疑的，猜测的complicatedacadj。复杂的Consistentadj。 一致的，连贯白awfuladj。糟糕的hesitantadj。 犹豫的casualadi. 随意的casualadj。 小心的H catiousConsideratel adj。 考虑周到的，细心的vagueadj。 不清楚的，含糊的，不明确的irritableadj。 易怒的，暴躁的high-strungI adj。+分级感的， 易激动的，紧张的steadyI adj。 稳定的ongoingadj。 持续存在的，不断发展的名词instinctn.本能inspirationn.灵感emnathvn。 同情， 同感，共鸣L cmpathyover-tourism1。 过度旅游微信公众号：上海教学案中心finustratian。n。沮丧感L trustrationerTand差事phenomenonn.现象assumptionn.假设n.安慰AIAvitalityn.活力|deliberationn。故意，刻意L pit-of-the-stomach fear胸口疼n。不安，焦虑readinessn。 准备就绪， 乐意exhalationn.呼气competencen.能力identity。身份descendantinsightn。洞见，见解fascinationn.吸引breakt