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.,1,UNIT1,Lifeisalearningcurve,.,2,Unit1Lifeisalearningcurve,.,3,Learningobjectives,.,4,Openingup,Readthefollowingquotesaboutlearning.Doyouagreewiththem?Whyorwhynot?,Welearnbydoing.Aristotle,Ipartlyagreewiththequotebecauseitisnottheonlywayoflearning:Wegainfirst-handexperiencebyinteractingwiththeenvironment;Wegainsecond-handexperiencebyreadingbooks,.,5,Openingup,Readthefollowingquotesaboutlearning.Doyouagreewiththem?Whyorwhynot?,Alittleknowledgeisadangerousthing.AlbertEinstein,Yes.Itisdangerousforapersonwhoknowsalittleaboutsomethingthinksheknowsitall.,.,6,Openingup,Readthefollowingquotesaboutlearning.Doyouagreewiththem?Whyorwhynot?,Thebestwaytolearnistoteach.Anonymous,Yes.Goingthroughtheprocessoftryingtoexplainsomethingtootherswillhelpyouunderstand,absorbandconsolidatewhatyouhavelearned.,.,7,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Listening,Viewing,.,8,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Thepodcastismainlyaboutthethingspeoplearelearningatthemomentandthemostdifficultthingtheyhaveeverlearned.,newthingsAtthemomentquitedifficult,.,9,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,.,10,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Ihaveeverlearned,found,acombination,bodymovements,.,11,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Learningtodrive,ninecases,bymoststandards,.,12,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,French,hated,.,13,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,.,14,Listeningtotheworld,.,15,Listeningtotheworld,1Whatareyoulearningatthemoment?Doyouenjoylearningit?Why?Iamlearningyogaatthemoment.Ienjoyitbecauseithelpsimprovemyflexibility,strengthandbalance.2Whatsthemostdifficultthingyouveeverlearned?Why?Themostdifficultthingformeislearningtodrive,becauseIwasoverwhelmedwithallthethingsIwasaskedtodoatthesametime.,Sharing,.,16,Listeningtotheworld,3Whatdoyouenjoylearningmost?Why?,Sharing,Ienjoylearninghowtousenewtechnology,becausenewtechnologymakesmylifeconvenientandcomfortable.,.,17,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Listening,Viewing,.,18,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,Firstofall,Ihadalimitedvocabulary.Secondly,Ihaddifficultyunderstandingauthenticlisteningmaterials.,1WhatdifficultieshaveyouencounteredwhilelearningEnglish?,.,19,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,Iwasadvisedtocarryaroundanotebook.IwasalsoadvisedtowatchEnglishmovieswithEnglishsubtitles.,2Whatadvicedidyoureceiveastohowtodealwiththesedifficulties?,.,20,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,IreadalotofEnglishnewspapersandmagazines.Itriedtolistentothenews,listentopodcasts,andwatchEnglishtelevisionandmoviesasmuchaspossible.,3Howdidyoufinallyovercomethesedifficulties?,.,21,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,Listeningskills,.,22,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,Listeningskills,.,23,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,e-c-a-g-d-h-b-f,.,24,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,1)speak2)sayingthewrongthing3)practicespeaking/talkingtohimself4)makingmistakes5)nativespeakers6)pronunciation7)listeningskills8)listeningandreading,.,25,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,1Embarrassed;hear2anythingyoulike;goingfortheweekend3Voice;pronunciation4howitsounds;thenews;Englishtelevision5ontheinternet6soundlike;nativespeaker,.,26,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,chattingwithnativespeakersofEnglishwatchingEnglishmovieswithEnglishsubtitlesvisitingEnglishwebsitestoreadthenews,.,27,Listeningtotheworld,Listening,Ivethoughtofandeventriedallofthem.Ithinkreadingnewswebsites,watchingEnglishmoviesandtalkingtosomeonewhospeaksEnglisharethemostusefulideas.VisitingEnglishwebsitesisagoodwaytoimprovemyreadingskills.WatchingEnglishmovieshelpsmeimprovelisteningskills.ChattingwithpeoplehelpsimprovemyspokenEnglishgreatly.,.,28,Listeningtotheworld,Sharing,Listening,Viewing,.,29,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,1In1932,alladultsinScotlanddidanintelligencetest.2Manyofthesamepeopledothetestagainnearly70yearslater3Theprogramcantellushowtolivelonger.,Every11-year-old,Aboutthetypeofpeoplewholivethelongest,.,30,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,1Theresultsofthe1932testwere2thesameastheywerein19323theexamtheyhavedone4well,.,31,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,1D2A3B4A5D,.,32,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,1Whatdoyouthinkoftheview“Intelligencemustbebred,nottrained”?IthinktheviewisbiasedNowresearchhasshownthatbothnatureandnurtureplayaroleinintelligence.Thisviewstatesthatintelligenceisdeterminedbyapersonsgenesandpsychologicalattributes.Thenurtureviewstatesthatintelligenceisformedfrompersonalexperienceanddevelopedthrougheducationandexposuretotheworld.,.,33,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,2Inyouropinion,whatfactorsaffectintelligence?Ithinkintelligenceisdeterminedbygenesandenvironmentalfactorssuchasnutrition,education,familybackground,livingstandards,parentingstyle,etc.,.,34,Listeningtotheworld,Viewing,3Howdoesyourintelligencechangeasyougetolder?Why?IthinkmyintelligencegrowsprogressivelyasIgetolderbyinteractingwiththenaturalenvironmentandvariouskindsofpeoplearoundus.,.,35,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,1Bothofthespeakersagreethatstudyingwithfriendsismoremotivating.2Thewomanthinksthattalkingtosomeonewhilereadingnoteshelpsherconcentrate.3Eatingalotbeforeanexamalwaysmakesthespeakersfeelsleepyintheexam.4Thewomanalwaystrytosleepforeighthoursthenightbeforeanexam.,.,36,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,1G2R3G4R5G6R7R,.,37,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Speakingskills,.,38,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Speakingskills,.,39,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,1youshouldeat;agood2shouldnotspend;Youre3Whydont;amnotsurethats4itsagood;supposeto,.,40,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Situation1WhatshouldIdoaboutmyson?B:Howwasyourweekend?A:IspentthewholeweekendtiredB:Whydontyouaskyoursontogiveyouahand?A:HeneedstostudyB:Ithinkyoushouldlethimdosomehousework.A:Youareright.ButmisseslessonsB:Ithinkyoushouldhaveatalkwithhim.A:Iagreewithyou.HewentoutB:IfIwereyou,Idtalkwithhimassoonaspossible.A:Youareright.,.,41,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Situation2Myflatmateisdrivingmecrazy!B:ManyexpensiveclothesHasshegotlotsofmoney?A:SheborrowedmoneyfrommeB:Hasshepaidyouback?A:NoB:Ithinkyoureallyneedtohaveitback?A:Ithinkso,buthow?B:Haveyoutriedaskinghertoselltheclothessheneverwears?A:Thatsagoodidea.,.,42,Speakingforcommunication,Role-play,Situation3ShouldIhelpmyfriendfindagirlfriend?A:Bobisgettingevenfatter.B:IthinkheshouldgotothegymA:Right.Also,Bobbuystakeawaymeals.B:Thenperhapsheshouldtrytochangehisdiet.A:Goodidea.BoblikeswatchingTV.B:Ireallythinkheshouldchangehiswayofliving.A:Exactly.Ithinkheprobablyshouldchangehisjob.B:Thatsagoodidea.,.,43,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Getideas,.,44,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Discussandorganizeideas,Notextbooks,tests,exams.Learnbymusic.Learngardeningandhowtoconcentrate.Donthavetolearntoreadandwriteatanearlyage.,Notestsorexams.Learnbymusic.Donthavetolearntoreadandwriteatanearlyage.,Havetogotospecialmusicandbodymovementclassestolearntoconcentrate.,.,45,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Discussandorganizeideas,begintolearnmusicasyoungaspossible.Eventwo-year-oldscanplaydifficultmusic.practiceforhourseverydayandgiveaperformanceeveryweek.,Eventwo-year-oldscanplaydifficultmusic.,practiceforhourseverydayandgiveaperformanceeveryweek.,.,46,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Discussandorganizeideas,Donthavetogotoschoolorfollowschoolrules.Choosesubjectstheylike.Choosewhentowork.,Choosesubjectstheylike.Choosewhentowork.,Donthavetogotoschool,sohavelittlechancetosocializewithpeers.,.,47,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Discussandorganizeideas,Method:homeschoolingReason:freedomofchoosingsubjectstheywanttostudy;freedomofchoosingtoworkwhentheyfeellikeit;beneficialfortheirphysicalandmentaldevelopment,Method:startingyoungReason:toomuchforsmallchildren;practiceforhourseveryday;giveaperformanceonceaweek;astressfullifeinacompetitiveenvironment;havepotentialharmfuleffects,.,48,Speakingforcommunication,Groupdiscussion,Presentideas,Themethodweenjoymostishomeschoolingbecausechildrenenjoythefreedomofchoosingwhichsubjectstheywanttostudyandchoosingtoworkwhentheyfeellikeit.Andwebelievearelaxingandintellectually-stimulatingenvironmentisbeneficialforthephysicalandmentaldevelopmentofchildren.Themethodwedislikemostisstartingyoungbecausethechildrenhavetopracticeforhourseverydayandgiveaperformanceonceaweek.Wethinkchildrenatsuchayoungageshouldnotbeforcedtoexperiencesuchastressfullifeinacompetitiveenvironment,whichmayhavepotentialharmfuleffectsontheirfuturedevelopment.,.,49,Furtherpracticeinlistening,Shortconversations,1Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?BThewomanshouldseekhelpfromthewritingcenter.2Q:WhydoesthewomanchoosetolearnFrench?DShethinksspeakingFrenchisamustforculturedpeople.3Q:Whatdidthemandolastnight?DHeattendedaspeech.4Q:WhatmadeMelissaunhappy?CThatshelostherchancetoenterthecontest.5Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewomansopinion?AItisone-sided.,.,50,Furtherpracticeinlistening,Longconversation,1Q:Howisthewomandoinginthemansclass?CSheoftenfailstoturninherhomeworkontime.2Q:WhatdoesthewomanthinkoflearningSpanish?DItpresentsdifficultyforher.3Q:Whatdoweknowfromthisconvers
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