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过去时态很简单 表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。I went to school at 7:00 yesterday morning.我昨天早晨七点去上学。 表示在过去某个时间存在的状态。She was not at home last night.她昨晚八点没在家。四种时间状语yesterday及相关短语。例如:yesterday morning/afternoon/evening昨天上午/下午/晚上。“last+时间状语”构成的短语。例如:last night/month/spring/year昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年。“一段时间+ago”组成的短语。例如:three days ago三天以前four years ago四年以前。“介词+时间名词”组成的短语。例如:in 1999在1999年; on the morning of December 25th在12月25号早上。四种谓语动词的表现形式be动词的过去式was、were.(was单数; were复数)例如:She was a teacher five years ago.她五年前是一名教师。行为动词的过去式,分为规则动词和不规则动词两种。(行为动词的过去式无单复数之分)规则动词的过去式的构成遵循以下四个规则:1)直接在动词后加ed,例如:help-helped; want-wanted等;1, 以不发音的字母e结尾时,去掉e加ed (即直接加d) ,例如:like-liked; use-used等;2) 以辅音字母y结尾时,把y变成i再加ed,例如:carry-carried; study-studied等;3) 以元音字母加y结尾的,直接加ed. 例如:play-played; enjoy-enjoyed;stay-stayed4) 以重读闭音节结尾,双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed,例如:stop-stopped; shop-shopped等。而不规则动词的过去式则需要我们认真下工夫去记了,例如:go-went; come-came; buy-bought等。5, 情态动词的过去式+动词原形。(can-could; may-might; must-must; shall-should; will-would.)例如:I could swim at the age of five.我五岁时就会游泳了。四种句式的构成一般过去时态的肯定句式“主语+动词过去式+其它”例如:Jenny bought a skirt yesterday.一般过去时态的否定句式“主语+didnt+动词原形+其它”例如:Jenny didnt buy a skirt yesterday.一般过去时态的一般疑问句式“Did+主语+动词原形+其它”例如:Did Jenny buy a skirt yesterday? 回答:Yes,she did. No, she didnt.一般过去时态的特殊疑问句式“疑问词+did +主语+动词原形+其它”(What/ When/ Who/ Why/ Where/ Whose/How/ How much/ How many/)例如:What did Jenny buy yesterday?When did you go to school yesterday?一般过去时态集中训练营一训练第一关:小小单词难不到我。请写出下列动词的过去式。(横线上写规则) 1,_work- visit- watch- pick-learn- kill- look- ask- help- rain- want- listen-cook- clean- finish-walk- answer- push- open-2,_ hope- live- smile- die- practise- tie- move- taste- close- like- 3,_play- enjoy- stay- 4,_study try copy carry worry-5,_stop drop- plan- shop- 6,_is/am are do have/ has go meet come take steal eat fly run see say make find stand sit sing drink give ring swim write ride drive draw grow know get forget sweep keep sleepspeak break tell sell buy think bring- teach catch build can shall will mustlet put read cut二训练第二关:生病的句子能奈我何?请在仔细诊断每个句子后,把正确的句子写在横线上。1. We were go to school early yesterday._2. She was buy a dress last week. _3. Did you liked playing football ? _4.-Did you have a good trip ?-No, I didnt._5. We didnt flew kites last month._三训练第三关:翻译句子我最棒。1 你昨晚去哪了?_我去了一家书店。_2 李明前天想给妈妈买件外套,但他没有太多的钱。_3 我们去年在南京玩得不快乐。_四,过去时态的肯定句否定句,一般疑问句及回答,特殊疑问句。例: 肯定句:Tom went to the Great Wall last Sunday.否定句(didnt+V) Tom didnt go to the Great Wall last Sunday.一般疑问句(Did+主语+动词原形)Did Tom go to the Great Wall? Yes, he did. / NO, he didnt. 1, We swam in the sea yesterday.否定句:_一般疑问句:_回答:_2, Candy didnt buy that yellow T-shirt.肯定句:_.一般疑问句:_回答:_3, Peter was a cute baby when he was 3 months old. 否定句:_ 一般疑问句:_回答:_4, Jill stayed with her grandparents during the summer holiday. 否定句_一般疑问句_回答_5, Alice went to Beijing last summer holiday.否定句:_一般疑问句:_回答:_6, Peter visited the British Museum.否定句:_一般疑问句:_回答:_7, Sally visited the Great Wall in the winter holiday.否定句:_一般疑问句:_回答:_对划线部分提问:1,Kitty did her homework last night. _2, Joe visited his friends last summer holiday. _3, She went to Beijing by plane. _4, Tim went to school yesterday. _用适当形式填空。(画出关键词)1. He _(turn)off the light just now.2. She _(finish)her homework before I left school.3. My mother _(be)a teacher in 2003.4. He told us that he _(give)the book to his brother.5. I _(wash)all the clothes yesterday.6. They _(stay)in China last year.7. My father _(arrive)home before nine oclock last night.8. I _ an exciting party last weekend.(have)9. She _ at home yesterday morning.(is)10. Tommy _ TV at his uncles last night.(watch)11. They all _ to the mountains yesterday morning.(go)12. My friend, Carol, _for the math test yesterday evening.(study)13,.你昨天在哪儿呢?Where _ you yesterday?14.詹妮喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。Jenny likes reading books. Sh
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