在经典电影中学定语从句

AttributiveClause定语从句,lesson2,ByCary,Thehouseofsmallcubes,TheOscar-nominatedforthebestcartoonshort.奥斯卡最佳动画短片,Heisamanwhoisdressedinredclothes.,Helivesinahousewhichissurroundedbywater.,Wecanseemanyphotosthatareonthewall.,Heeatsafishwhichhecaughtintheholefordinner.,Theyareallattributiveclauses,1.Heisamanwhoisdressedinredclothes.2.Helivesinahousewhichissurroundedbywater.3.Wecanseemanyphotosthatareonthewall.4.Heeatsafishwhichhecaughtintheholefordinner.,Note1:当我们把一个句子用来作定语去修饰一个名词或代词时，这个句子就称为定语从句。Note2:定语从句常常跟在先行词之后.Note3:定语从句常常由that,which,who,whom,whose等引导,这类词称为引导词或关系词.Note4:关系代词实际上是先行词在从句中的指代.,Revision,Theusageofrelativepronouns?,关系代词的用法?,Heisamanwhoisdressedinredclothes.Sheisthegirlwhosingsbestofall.Doyouknowtheman(who)yougivethemoneyto?Tomsfather,whoisoversixty,stillworksharddayandnight.,Note1：,关系代词who只能指代_(人/物)。在_(主句/定语从句)中既可作主语，也可作宾语,且作_语时可省略。,人,宾,定语从句,Discuss,AnalyzeandSummarize,Thedoctor(whom)youmetyesterdayisafriendofmine.Canyoutellmetheman(whom)youtalkedwithjustnow?Mr.SmithisthepersonwithwhomIamworking.,Note2：,关系代词whom只能指代_。在定语从句中只能作_语,且作_语时可省略。,人,宾,宾,Tips:介词提到关系代词前时,关系代词不可省略.,1.Helivesinahousewhichissurroundedbywater.2.Heeatsafish(which)hecaughtintheholefordinner.3.Givemethebook(which)youboughtyesterday.4.Thepicturewhichwasabouttheaccidentwasterrible.,Note3：,关系代词which只能指代_(人/物)。在定语从句中既可作_语，也可作_语,且作宾语时可_。,物,主,宾,省略,Wecanseemanyphotosthatareonthewall.Hecouldmakelessonsthatareusuallyboringmoreinteresting.Thisisthenewreporter(that)Iwouldliketointroducetoyou.Guilinisacitythathasalonghistoryofabout2,000years.,Note4：,关系代词that既可指代_，也可指代_。在定语从句中既可作_语，也可作_语,且作_语时可_。,人,物,主,宾,省略,宾,1.Heistheonlystudentinourclasswhosefatherisapoliceman.2.Thebookwhosecoverisgreenismine.3.Youcanenterthehousewhosewindowsfacesouth.4.Anumberofchildrenwhoseparentshaddiedinthequakeweresenttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.,Note5：,关系代词whose既可指代_，也可指代_。在定语从句中只能作_语。,人,物,定,Tips:关系代词在定语从句中必须要充当成分。,人,人,物,人/物,人/物,主/宾,宾,主/宾,主/宾,定,Lifeshouldbepeacefulforeveryone,butoneday,Lookatthepicturesandjointhesentences.,Hestoodintheroom.Theroomwasfilledwithwater.,Hestoodintheroomwasfilledwithwater.,theroom,that/which,Hecalledasalesman.Thesalesmanbroughthimsomebricks.,Hecalledasalesman_broughthimsomebricks.,who/that,Themanwasbuildinghisnewroom.Themanwassmoking.,Theman_wasbuildinghisnewroom.,who/thatwassmoking,Hispipe(烟斗)wasdropped.Thepipewasmeaningful.,Hispipe_wasdropped.,which/thatwasmeaningful,Hewasinadivingsuit.Thedivingsuitwasboughtthedaybefore.,Hewasinadivingsuit_.,that/whichwasboughtthedaybefore.,Wouldhebeabletogethisfavoritepipe?,Watchthefilmandfinishthestory.,Themandivedintothewaterandfoundhispipe.Whenhepickeditup,hesuddenlyrememberedhiswife_haddied2yearsago(两年前已去世的妻子).Thenhecamedowntothenextfloorandfoundthebed_hiswifeusedtoliein.Asheswamdown,herememberedhisdaughter_husbandwashandsome(丈夫很英俊的女儿).Healsorememberedhisgrandson_(可爱的孙子).Besides,Hesawthesofa_inthemarket(他在市场里买的沙发)andtheship_tothecity(带他女儿去城里的船).Herememberedeverythingabouthislife.,who/that,which/that,whose,who/thatwaslovely,(who/that)hebought,which/thattookhisdaughter,Theoldmanrememberedeverythingabouthislife.,Doyouremembersomet