新概念第一册75-76课课件

Lesson75反义词为：_固定搭配：给某人买_我每周为我儿子买一本新书。I_everyweek.我上个月在巴黎给我父亲买了一件外套。I_inParislastmonth.sell卖sold-sold;sellsbsth=sellsthtosbfor+money他以一万元的价格把车卖给了他弟弟。He_10,000yuan.=He_for10,000yuan,buy,buysbsth=buysthforsb,buyanewbookformyson,boughtmyfatheracoat,sell,soldhisbrotherhiscarfor,soldhiscartohisbrother,以钱卖给某人某物,4.agoadv.以前ago用于一般过去时；从现在的以前before只能用于过去完成式；是从过去的某一点算起IwenttoLondon_.我三天前去的伦敦。Sheleft_.她30分钟前离开的。_,therelivedaking.很久很久以前，这里住着一位国王。_Iarrivedatthestationyesterday,thetrainhadalreadyleft.我昨天还没到车站之前，火车就开走了Ihaveneverseenher_.,threedaysago,30minutesago,Longlongago,before,Before,5、Canyougetapairforme,please?1)get本义是得到、获得，在这里是取、拿的意思（口语）。get还可以有多种别的意思，例如：getabookfromlibrary借（书）。for为、给,介词。forme介宾短语，所以me用了宾格。,2020/5/20,pairn.双，对,副：apairof一副手套是件好礼物_.三双袜子_apairofshoes/socks/jeans/trousers/glasses/scissors（看作单数）twopairsof.（看作复数）,Apairofglovesisanicepresent,threepairsofstockings,数词+量词+of+名词如：,一副眼镜一双鞋子一条牛仔裤一条裤子一双筷子,apairofglassesapairofshoesapairofjeansapairoftrousersapairofchopsticks,Aloafofbread,Abarofchocolate,Abottleofwine,Ahandofbanana,6.fashionn.（服装的）流行式样beinfashion=fashionable=popular是流行的benotinfashion=beoutoffashion=unfashionable不流行了、过时了今年流行这种颜色_beoutoffashion不流行把上面句子变成否定句_,Thiscolorisinfashionthisyear.,Thiscolorisoutoffashionthisyear,Thiscolorisntinfashionthisyear,7、Didshebuythemhere?【回想】一般过去时的陈述句变一般疑问句的方法。这里的them代指_，所以是复数。如果用单数，Didshebuyithere?可以说:Didshebuy_,theshoes,thispairhere?,8、No,sheboughtthemintheU.S.省略句。补全：No,shedidntbuythemhere.SheboughtthemintheU.S.U.S.=theUnitedStates(ofAmerica)=USA9、Wehadsomeshoeslikethoseamonthago,butwedonthaveany(shoeslikethose)now.前半句话意义完整，后半句话承前省略。前半句话是一般过去时（.ago），后半句话是一般现在时(now)。前半句话是肯定句（some），后半句话是否定句（any）。,10、ImafraidthatIcant.宾语从句。afraidadj.恐怕的、害怕的。例句：ImafraidthatIcanthelpyou.ImafraidthatIforgotmykeys.,宾语从句,在英语中，一般是名词或代词做宾语，宾语一般是跟在动词或介词后。Iwantanapple.Putiton!由一个句子来充当宾语，就是宾语从句。,宾语从句跟在两类词后：表示人的情感或心理活动的形容词afraid/sure/sorry/glad/anxious/confident/proudS+be+adj.+宾语从句主句和宾语从句中有that连接，后边加句子。当主句是一般现在时，从句可以用任何时态。我担心我明天去不了了。_Icantcometomorrow.很抱歉我昨天没有去。_Ididntgoyesterday.我跟高兴你能帮助他们。_youcanhelpthem.,Iamafraidthat,Iamsorrythat,Iamgladthat,2、S+v.+that+从句其中的动词为：think/know/believe/say/hope/understand她知道你会来的。_youwillcome.我相信我能飞。_Icanfly.,Sheknowsthat,Ibelieve(that),11、Womenalwayswearuncomfortableshoes!1)always总是。频率副词，是一般现在时的标志词。2)wearv.穿/戴着（状态)过去式，过去分词_=_穿着；戴着；佩带着：他每天都戴领带。_这位女士穿着一件很漂亮的裙子。_.她从不用香水。_,wore-worn,haveon/be(dressed)in/bein,Hewearsatieeveryday.,Theladyiswearingabeautifuldress,Sheneverwearsperfume.,面带；呈现；保持：他面带欢快的笑容_puton穿/戴（动作）请穿上你的外套_bedressedin穿着衣服，侧重打扮那位女士在昨天晚上的晚会上穿了一件很滑稽的外套，还戴了一个很大的帽子。Thelady_atthepartylastnight.,Heswearingacheerfulsmile.,Pleaseputonyourcoat.,wasdressedinafunnycoatandalargehat,3)uncomfortableadj.不舒服的adj.不舒服的她穿紧身的靴子觉得不舒服。Shefeelsuncomfortableintightboots.adj.不安的；不自在的如果你自己坐在那就会有不自在的感觉。Youllhaveanuncomfortablefeelingifyousittherealone.他和陌生人在一起时经常觉得不安。Heoftenfeelsuncomfortablewithstrangers.adj.令人不舒服的，不舒适的这双鞋看起来不舒适。Thispairofshoeslookveryuncomfortable.,tips,部分形容词加上前缀un-可以构成形容词的反义词例如：interesting-uninterestinglucky-unluckypleasant-unpleasantfashionable-unfashionablecomfortable-uncomfortabletidy-untidy,12、Theylookveryuncomfortable.其中look是感官系动词，作用与be动词相当，后接形容词。Theyareveryuncomfortable.其中are斜体，表示强调，要重读，译为“确实、的确”。这两个句子是典型的“主+系+表”结构。表语可以是形容词或者名词。感官系动词：look,sound,smell,taste,feel等。Soundsverygood.Smellsbad.Feelsawful.Tastesgood.,12、theyearbeforelastlastyearthisyearnextyeartheyearafternext过去时过去时现在时将来时将来时造句：Theywereinfashion_.Theyareinfashion_.Theywillbeinfashion_,thisyear,nextyearandtheyearafternext.,lastyearandtheyearbeforelast,过关检测1.Wouldyoulike_withme?Yes,Id_A.come/loveB.come/lovetoC.tocome/loveD.tocome/loveto2.Wedidnthave_shoesliketheselastyear.A.theB.someC.anyD.those3.Jessicawantedtobuyadress_fashion.A.inB.outC.onD.with4.Thankyouverymuch_youridea.A./B.forC.becauseD.as5.Thewriterisgoingtowriteastory_thevillage.A.inB.fromC.toD.about,D,C,A,B,D,Doyouhaveany_(shoe的适当形式)likethese?Butmysister_(buy的适当形式)thispairlastmonth.Didshebuy_(they的适当形式)here?No,she_(buy的适当形式)themintheU.S.We_(have的适当形式)someshoeslikethoseamonthago,butwedonthave_(some的适当形式)now.,shoes,bought,them,bought,had,any,Canyougetapairfor_(I的适当形式),please?ImafraidthatIcant.They_(be的适当形式)infashionlastyearandtheyearbeforelast.Buttheyrenotinfashionthisyear._(this的复数形式)shoesareinfashionnow.Butwomenalwayswear_(comfortable的否定形式)shoes!,me,were,These,uncomfortable,2020/5/20,Lesson76patterndrills,Whendidyou.?,2020/5/20,1)P109.Whendidyoulookatthatphotograph?Ilookedatthatphotographanhourago.(2)P116.Whendidtheywatchtelevision?Theywatchedtelevisioneverydaythisweek.(3)P120.Whendidhepaintthatbookcase?Hepaintedthatbookcasetheyearbeforelast.4)P110.Whendidthecatjumpoffthewall?Itjumpedoffthewallaminuteago.5P113.Whendidyouworkinanoffice?Iworkedinanofficetheyearbeforelast.,2020/5/20,6P119.Whendidshedustthecupboard?Shedustedthecupboardthreedaysago.8P118.Whendidshethankherfather?Shethankedherfatheranhourago.9P115.Whendidshetypethoseletters?S：Shetypedthoselettersamonthago.10P111.Whendidhewalkacrossthepark?S：Hewalkedacrosstheparklastweek.,2020/5/20,1Ihaveanysizefiveshoes.Doyouhaveanysizefiveshoes?Whatsizeshoesdoyouhave?2Mysisterboughtapairlastmonth.Didyoursisterbuyapairlastmonth?Whendidyoursisterbuyapair?3Wehaveshoeslikethisamonthago.Didyouhaveshoeslikethisamonthago?Howlongagodidyouhaveshoeslikethis?,Askingquestions（一般疑问句特殊疑问句）,2020/5/20,4Theywereinfashionlastyear.Weretheyinfashionlastyear?Whenweretheyinfashion?5Theylookuncomfortable.(W