精选幻灯片-新外研版八年级英语下M4U1

Module4Seeingthedoctor,1,Unit1IhaventdonemuchexercisesinceIgotmycomputer.,2,Review,Readthewordsandexpressionsloudly.,3,Wordsandexpressions,coughfeverheadachestomachachestomachachetoothache,n.咳嗽v.咳嗽n.发烧；发热n.头痛n.腹部；肚子n.痛；疼痛n.胃痛；腹痛n.牙痛,4,Wordsandexpressions,illthissincecoldcatchacold,adj.不健康的；有病的pron.这；这个（指刚提到的或显而易见的人,物或事实等）prep.自以来conj.自以来n.感冒；伤风感冒,5,Wordsandexpressions,taketakesb.stemperaturefastfoodhealth,n.（用机器）测定，量取，拍摄（尤指有规律地）吃、喝量某人的体温快餐食品n.健康（状况）,6,WhatdidtheDr.BrownBearaskher?,Howareyoutoday?Stickyourtongueout.Peppamuststayinbed.,7,ThisboyiscalledPeter.,Canyouimaginewhathappenedtohim?Trytodescribethepicture.,8,Somewordsyoumayuse:toothachestomachacheheadachefevercoldhaveagoodrestdomoreexercisedrinkmorewater,9,Objectives:,Tobeabletoidentifyillnessesandtheirsymptoms2.Tobeabletousethefollowingpatternstotalkaboutillness:Ivegotastomachacheandmyheadhurts.Ivebeenillforaboutthreedays.3.Toknowthebasicrulesoftheintonation,10,Words:coughfeverheadacheillstomachachetoothachecold,Phrases:catchacoldtakesb.stemperaturefastfoodbeharmfulto,Patterns:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?IhaventdonemuchexercisesinceIgotmycomputerlastyear.Ivegotabadcough.,11,Observethepicturesbelowandsaytheillnesses.,12,coughfeverheadachestomachachetoothache,Whichproblemdoyouhavemostoften?Whichproblemdoyouhaveleastoften?,Matchthewordsintheboxwiththepictures.,e,d,c,b,a,13,Listenandcheck()whatswrongwithBettyandDaming.,14,Tapescript:Daming:Hi,Betty.Betty:Hi,Daming.Youdontlookverywell.Whatsthematterwithyou?Daming:(groaning)Ivegotastomachacheandaheadache.Betty:Haveyouseenadoctor?Daming:No,Ihavent.Betty:Youshouldgoandseeone!,注:word文档点击此处链接,15,Daming:OK.Youdontlookverywelleither.Betty,whatsthematterwithyou?Haveyougotafever?Betty:Yes,Ivegotatemperatureandacough.Daming:Youshouldseeadoctortoo.Betty:Iveseenadoctor.Isawadoctorthismorning.Ah!Daming:Whatsthematter?Betty:Ivegotatoothacheaswell!,16,Doyourememberthelasttimeyouwenttothedoctors?Whatdothedoctorsalwayssayorask?,17,医生常问问题：1.Whatswrongwithyou?/Whatsthematterwithyou?哪儿不舒服吗？2.Areyoufeelingwell?现在感觉好些了吗？3.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?你像这样有多久了？4.Doyoucough?Doyoufeeltired?你咳嗽吗？觉得疲惫吗？,18,Listenandread.NowcompletethetableaboutDaming.,headache,stomachache,threedays,nobreakfast,eatfastfood,noexercise,stopeatingfastfoodandhavebreakfasteveryday,getsomeexercise,takesomemedicine,19,Role-play,1.Readthedialoguealoudforafewminutesbyyourself;2.Roleplayingroups;3.Roleplayinfrontoftheclass,Wellseewhichgroupdoesthebest.,20,Languagepoints,1.Ivegotastomachacheandmyheadhurts.我胃痛，头也痛。,表示“疼”的方式(以“我头痛”为例)：Ihavegotaheadache.Myheadhurts/aches.Ihaveapaininmyhead.,21,2.Letmetakeyourtemperature我给你量一下体温。,take在本句中的意思为“（用机器）测定，量取”，takeonestemperature意为“量体温”。takeonesbloodpressure为同样用法，意为“量血压”。,在本课中，还出现了take的另外一个常用意思。Takeitthreetimesaday.每天吃三次药。在此句中take有“服药，吃药”的意思。,22,take的常用意思还有“买下”，“带走，拿走”，“乘坐某种交通工具”，“花费”。,Practise,你要吃一片阿司匹林(aspirin)吗？Doyouwanttotakeanaspirin?请把这个包给了你的朋友简。PleasetakethisbagtoyourfriendJane.我们用了15分钟走到那儿。Ittookus15minutestowalkthere.,23,3.Thatswhyyouvegotastomachache.这就是你得胃病的原因。,Thatswhy（+结果）这就是的原因。Thatsbecause（+原因）那是因为。,例如：Thatswhyhewaslate.这就是他迟到的原因。Thatsbecausehehadacaraccident.那是因为他出车祸了。,24,4.Doyoudoanyexercise?你锻炼身体吗？,本句中exercise表示“锻炼”，为不可数名词，没有复数形式。常用搭配为get/dosomeexercise或takeexercise，在口语中更常用getsomeexercise。如：,Youneedtodomoreexercise.Wedomorningexercisesatschooleveryday.,C练习，体操,U锻炼，运动,25,5.Itcanbeveryharmfultoyourhealth.这对健康不好。,beharmfulto意为“对有害”，也可以用doharmto来替代。,化学制品对环境有害。Thechemicalsareharmfultotheenvironment.,Practise,26,Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.,coughfeverhealthstomachachetemperature,Itiseasytolookafteryour(1)_.Justdosomeexercise,suchasrunning.Donoteatfastfood!,health,27,Itmaygiveyoua(2)_.Mostillnessesarenotdangerousbutwhenyoucatchacoldorgeta(3)_,youmayalsogeta(4)_.Thismeansyour(5)_ishigherthanusual.Youmustgotothedoctor.,stomachache,cough,fever,temperature,28,Pronunciationandspeaking,29,分析:英语有两种基本语调:升调和降调。说话人可通过语调准确地表达各种信息。升调多用来表示“不肯定”和“未完结”，在一般疑问句、委婉的祈使句和打招呼的用语中。降调表示“肯定”和“完结”，一般出现在陈述句、祈使句和特殊疑问句中。感叹句中多用降调表示感叹。,30,Listenandnoticetheintonation.,1.HowcanIhelpyou?2.Howlonghavebeenlikethis?3.Haveyoucaughtacold?4.Doyoudoanyexercise?,Thearrowsindicatethecorrectintonationinthesequestions.,Nowlistenagainandrepeat.,31,Workinpairs.Actoutaconversationbetweenadoctorandapatient.,StudentA:Youareadoctor.StudentB:Youareatthedoctors.ChooseoneoftheillnessesfromtheboxinActivity1.,32,Step1:StudentAwritedownatleastfivequestionsyoucanaskyourpatient.StudentBdecidewhatproblemyouhaveanddescribeit.Step2:Makeaconversationwithyourpartner.,Possiblebeginning:HowcanIhelpyou?Ivegotabadcough.,33,(1)catchacold(2)takeyourtemperature(3)beharmfulto(4)takeitthreetimesaday(5)HowcanIhelpyou?Ivegotastomachache.(6)Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?SinceFriday.Ivebeenillforaboutthreedays.,本课时主要短语和句型,课后回顾,34,Now2minstotestyourspelling.,SpellingBee,1.English-Chinesestomachfeverheadachecoughfastfoodhealth2.Chinese-English感冒自以来不健康的、有病的这，这个（用机器）测定，量取，拍摄,Whenfinished,exchangeyourpaperstoseewhodoesthebest.,35,注:word文档点击此处链接,Quiz,.用方框中所给单词填空。,healthsinceillcoughthis,Howcanwehelp_poorchild?Smokingisharmfultoour_.Iwasfeeling_thatdayanddecidedtostayathome.4.Shesgotaterrible_.5.Theyhaventmet_themeetinglastyear.,this,health,ill,cough,since,36,.用exercise的适当形式填空。1.Doyougetenough_fromyourdailyactivities?2.Therearesomesimpleeye_thatyoucanusetoimproveyourvision(视力).3.Hishomeworktodayisthesefive_.,erexcise,exercises,exercises,37,.翻译句子。这就是她没有通过考试的原因。_2.车辆的噪声使我感到头痛。_3.强光对我们的眼睛不好。_,Thatswhyshedidntpasstheexam.,